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We study the controllability of a Partial Differential Equation of transport type, that arises in crowd models. We are interested in controlling it with a control being a vector field, representing a perturbation of the velocity, localized…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2020-04-02 Michel Duprez , Morgan Morancey , Francesco Rossi

For a bounded Lipschitz domain with Lipschitz interface we show the following compactness theorem: Any $L^2$-bounded sequence of vector fields with $L^2$-bounded rotations and $L^2$-bounded divergences as well as $L^2$-bounded tangential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-09-28 Dirk Pauly , Nathanael Skrepek

Given a finite collection of $C^1$ vector fields on a $C^2$ manifold which span the tangent space at every point, we consider the question of when there is locally a coordinate system in which these vector fields are $\mathscr{C}^{s+1}$ for…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-16 Brian Street

We show that any non-degenerate vector field $u$ in $ L^{\infty}(\Omega, \R^N)$, where $\Omega$ is a bounded domain in $\R^N$, can be written as {equation} \hbox{$u(x)= \nabla_1 H(S(x), x)$ for a.e. $x \in \Omega$}, {equation} where $S$ is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-08-12 Nassif Ghoussoub , Abbas Moameni

In this work, under a mild assumption, we give the classification of the complete polynomial vector fields in two variables up to algebraic automorphisms of $\C^2$. The general problem is also reduced to the study of the combinatorics of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Julio C. Rebelo

We prove a sufficient condition for the existence of explicit first integrals for vector fields which admit an integrating factor. This theorem recovers and extends previous results in the literature on the integrability of vector fields…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-06-15 Jaume Llibre , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We consider a family of vector fields defined in some bounded domain of R^p, and we assume that they satisfy Hormander's rank condition of some step r, and that their coefficients have r-1 continuous derivatives. We extend to this nonsmooth…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-23 Marco Bramanti , Luca Brandolini , Marco Pedroni

Smooth vector fields on $\mathbb{R}^n$ can be decomposed into the sum of a gradient vector field and divergence-free (solenoidal) vector field under suitable hypotheses. This is called the Helmholtz-Hodge decomposition (HHD), which has been…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Tomoharu Suda

It is noted that the Poincar\'e sphere for polarization optics contains the symmetries of the Lorentz group. The sphere is thus capable of describing the internal space-time symmetries dictated by Wigner's little groups. For massive…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-05-12 Y. S. Kim

A special type of coarea inequality is proved for compositions of intrinsically Lipschitz mappings of Carnot groups with projections along horizontal vector fields. It is proved that the equality is achieved for mappings with finite…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-05-27 Sergey Basalaev

We study geodesics on hypersurfaces close to the standard (n-1)-dimensional sphere in n-dimensional Euclidean space. Following Poincar\'e, we treat the problem within the framework of the analytical mechanics, and employ the perturbation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2011-08-18 D. O. Sinitsyn

For $\partial \Omega$ the boundary of a bounded and connected strongly Lipschitz domain in $\mathbb{R}^{d}$ with $d\geq3$, we prove that any field $f\in L^{2} (\partial \Omega ; \mathbb{R}^{d})$ decomposes, in an unique way, as the sum of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-14 L. Baratchart , C. Gerhards , A. Kegeles

We study boundary value problems for bounded uniform domains in $\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\geq 2$, with non-Lipschitz (and possibly fractal) boundaries. We prove Poincar\'e inequalities with trace terms and uniform constants for uniform…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-01 Michael Hinz , Anna Rozanova-Pierrat , Alexander Teplyaev

We study the Hamiltonian vector field $v=(-\partial f/\partial w,\partial f/\partial z)$ on $\mathbb C^2$, where $f=f(z,w)$ is a polynomial in two complex variables, which is non-degenerate with respect to its Newton's polygon. We introduce…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-03-19 Elena A. Kudryavtseva , Timur A. Lepsky

In this paper we answer positively a question raised by Kapovich and Leeb in a paper titled "Finsler bordifications of symmetric and certain locally symmetric spaces". Specifically, we show that for a finite-dimensional vector space with a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-05-09 Lizhen Ji , Anna-Sofie Schilling

We construct a new compactification of the moduli space of maps from pointed nonsingular projective stable curves to a nonsingular projective variety with prescribed ramification indices at the points. It is shown to be a proper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2011-06-01 Bumsig Kim , Andrew Kresch , Yong-Geun Oh

In this paper we describe an approach to construct large extendable collections of vectors in predefined spaces of given dimensions. These collections are useful for neural network latent space configuration and training. For classification…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Igor V. Netay

We study the geometry and the periodic geodesics of a compact Lorentzian manifold that has a Killing vector field which is timelike somewhere. Using a compactness argument for subgroups of the isometry group, we prove the existence of one…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-02-25 Jose Luis Flores , Miguel Angel Javaloyes , Paolo Piccione

We present a computational method for reconstructing a vector field on a convex polytope $\mathcal{P} \subset \mathbb{R}^d$ of arbitrary dimension from discrete samples. We specifically address the scenario where the vector field is subject…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-02-03 Junyan Chu , Shizuo Kaji

The goal of this paper is to measure the non-convexity of compact and smooth connected components of real algebraic plane curves. We study these curves first in a general setting and then in an asymptotic one. In particular, we consider…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-08-27 Miruna-Stefana Sorea
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