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We consider spinor representations of the conformal group. The spacetime is constructed by the 15-dimensional vectors in the adjoint representation of $SO(2,4)$. On the spacetime, we construct a gravitational model that is invariant under…

General Physics · Physics 2017-02-15 K. Nishida

An extended local Lorentz symmetry in four-dimensional (4D) theory is considered. A source of this symmetry is a group of general linear transformations of four-component Majorana spinors GL(4,M) which is isomorphic to GL(4,R) and is the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 V. I. Tselyaev

We construct two families of globally supersymmetric counterparts of standard Poincar\'e supersymmetric SYM theories on curved space-times admitting Killing spinors, in all dimensions less than six and eight respectively. The former differs…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Matthias Blau

We present the dictionary between the one-particle Hilbert spaces of totally symmetric tensor-spinor fields of spin $s={3}/{2}, {5}/{2}$ with any mass parameter on $D$-dimensional ($D \geq 3$) de Sitter space ($dS_{D}$) and Unitary…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-16 Vasileios A. Letsios

We review the relation between the "embedding" formalism and spinorial projective space. The latter is more convenient when treating spin (and indispensable for supersymmetry), as it maintains manifest conformal symmetry while using…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-05-02 W. Siegel

In earlier works, it was seen that a ${\mathbb Z}/2$ orbifold of the theory of 24 free two-dimensional chiral fermions admits various sporadic finite simple groups as global symmetry groups when viewed as an ${\cal N}=1$, ${\cal N}=2$, or…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-26 Miranda C. N. Cheng , Sarah M. Harrison , Shamit Kachru , Daniel Whalen

A considerable amount of the standard model's three-generation structure can be realised from just the $8\hspace{.3mm}\mathbb{C}$-dimensional algebra of the complex octonions. Indeed, it is a little-known fact that the complex octonions can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-10-21 N. Furey

Fock module realization for the unitary singleton representations of the $d-1$ dimensional conformal algebra $o(d-1,2)$, which correspond to the spaces of one-particle states of massless scalar and spinor in $d-1$ dimensions, is given. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 M. A. Vasiliev

We discuss a grand unified theory (GUT) based on an $SO(32)$ GUT gauge group broken to its subgroups including a special subgroup. In the $SO(32)$ GUT on six-dimensional (6D) orbifold space $M^4\times T^2/\mathbb{Z}_2$, one generation of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-12-06 Naoki Yamatsu

We discuss $\mathcal{N}=1$ Klein and Klein-Conformal superspaces in $D=(2,2)$ space-time dimensions, realizing them in terms of their functor of points over the split composition algebra $\mathbb{C}_{s}$. We exploit the observation that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-05-24 Rita Fioresi , Emanuele Latini , Alessio Marrani

The pure spinor formalism for the superstring has the advantage over the more conventional Ramond-Neveu-Schwarz formalism of being manifestly spacetime supersymmetric, which simplifies the computation of multiparticle and multiloop…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-03-06 Nathan Berkovits , Carlos R. Mafra

We consider supersymmetry algebras in arbitrary spacetime dimension and signature. Minimal and maximal superalgebras are given for single and extended supersymmetry. It is seen that the supersymmetric extensions are uniquely determined by…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 M. A. Lledo , V. S. Varadarajan

Peering in from the outside, $\mathbb{A} := \mathbb{R}\otimes\mathbb{C}\otimes\mathbb{H}\otimes\mathbb{O}$ looks to be an ideal mathematical structure for particle physics. It is 32 $\mathbb{C}$-dimensional: exactly the size of one full…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-09-28 N. Furey , M. J. Hughes

We solve the Killing spinor equations of 6-dimensional (1,0)-supergravity coupled to any number of tensor, vector and scalar multiplets in all cases. The isotropy groups of Killing spinors are $Sp(1)\cdot Sp(1)\ltimes \bH (1)$, $U(1)\cdot…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-04-12 Mehmet Akyol , George Papadopoulos

We propose a unified model for the three Standard Model (SM) gauge symmetries and $SU(3)$ family symmetry based on $SO(16)$ grand unified gauge symmetry on six-dimensional (6D) spacetime. In this model, three chiral generations of quarks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-11 Cheng-Wei Chiang , Tianjun Li , Naoki Yamatsu

We construct four dimensional three generation non-supersymmetric $SU(3)_c \times SU(2)_L \times U(1)_Y$ intersecting D6-brane models with $\nu_R$\rq{s}. At three stacks we find exactly the MSSM chiral fermion matter spectrum. At 4-,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-02-19 Christos Kokorelis

This paper continues the study of quasiparticles on complex manifolds with anticommuting co-ordinates, and shows that on increasing the dimensionality of the complex manifold from $\mathbb{C}^{\wedge 2}$ to $\mathbb{C}^{\wedge 6}$, the…

General Physics · Physics 2023-06-13 R. N. C. Pfeifer

We revisit the subject exploring maps from the space of 4-spinors to 3+1 space-time that commute with the Lorentz transformation. All known mappings have a natural embedding in a higher five dimensional spacetime, and can be succinctly…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-12-10 Francesco Antonuccio

We elaborate on conformal higher-spin gauge theory in three-dimensional (3D) curved space. For any integer $n>2$ we introduce a conformal spin-$\frac{n}{2}$ gauge field $h_{(n)} =h_{\alpha_1\dots \alpha_n}$ (with $n$ spinor indices) of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-11-14 Sergei M. Kuzenko , Michael Ponds

There are many ways to embed the Lie groups of the Standard Model of Particle Physics in a Lie group of type $E_8$, but so far there is no convincing demonstration that the finite symmetries (and asymmetries) of weak hypercharge, three…

General Physics · Physics 2024-09-04 Robert A. Wilson