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Related papers: $\mathrm{G}_2$-instantons on the 7-sphere

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An affine hypersurface M is said to admit a pointwise symmetry, if there exists a subgroup G of Aut(T_p M) for all p in M, which preserves (pointwise) the affine metric h, the difference tensor K and the affine shape operator S. Here, we…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Christine Scharlach

We discuss a class of bow varieties which can be viewed as Taub-NUT deformations of moduli spaces of instantons on noncommutative $\mathbb R^4$. Via the generalized Legendre transform, we find the K\"ahler potential on each of these…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-06-14 Roger Bielawski , Yannic Borchard , Sergey A. Cherkis

We consider the partition function for Euclidean $SU(N)$ super Yang-Mills on a squashed seven-sphere. We show that the localization locus of the partition function has instanton membrane solutions wrapping the six "fixed" three-spheres on…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-03-08 Joseph A. Minahan , Usman Naseer , Charles Thull

Higgs branches of 5d $Sp(k)$ theories with $N_f$ flavours, whether at weak or strong coupling, are described by a pair of instantons transforming as pure spinors of $SO(2N_f)$. The Poisson structure is constrained by symmetry arguments and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-01 Amihay Hanany , Alessandro Tomasiello , Elias Van den Driessche

We determine the one-instanton corrections to the universal hypermultiplet moduli space coming both from Euclidean membranes and NS-fivebranes wrapping the cycles of a (rigid) Calabi-Yau threefold. These corrections are completely encoded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Sergei Alexandrov , Frank Saueressig , Stefan Vandoren

We study the Abelian Higgs vortex solutions to the sinh-Gordon equation and the elliptic Tzitzeica equation. Starting from these particular vortices, we construct solutions to the Taubes equation with higher vortex number, on surfaces with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-09-24 Felipe Contatto , Daniele Dorigoni

We consider type IIA compactification on $K3$. We show that the instanton subsectors of the worldvolume of $N$ 4-branes wrapped around $K3$ lead to a Hagedorn density of BPS states in accord with heterotic-type IIA duality in 6 dimensions.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 Cumrun Vafa

A 7-manifold with G_2 holonomy can be constructed as a R^3 bundle over a quaternionic space. We consider a quaternionic base space which is singular and its metric depends on three parameters, where one of them corresponds to an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Klaus Behrndt

We systematically investigate instanton corrections from wrapped Euclidean D-branes to the matter field superpotential of various classes of N=1 supersymmetric D-brane models in four dimensions. Both gauge invariance and the counting of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ralph Blumenhagen , Mirjam Cvetic , Timo Weigand

In this letter, we study the instanton moduli space of the eight-dimensional solutions of the self-duality equation $F\wedge F= \ast F\wedge F$. Using the known ADHM-construction of such instantons, we compute the dimension of the space of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-03-31 E. K. Loginov

Witten's linear sigma model for ADHM instantons possesses a natural $(0,4)$ supersymmetry. We study generalizations of the infrared limit of the model that are invariant under $(4,4)$ supersymmetry. In the case of four space-time dimensions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Galperin , E. Sokatchev

Joyce constructed examples of compact eight-manifolds with holonomy Spin(7), starting with a Calabi-Yau four-orbifold with isolated singular points of a special kind. That construction can be seen as the gluing of ALE Spin(7)-manifolds to…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-11 Yuuji Tanaka

The conformal symmetry on the instanton moduli space is discussed using the ADHM construction, where a viewpoint of "homogeneous coordinates" for both the spacetime and the moduli space turns out to be useful. It is shown that the conformal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu Tian

We construct new families of solutions of the heterotic G$_2$ system on squashed homogeneous 3-Sasakian manifolds, that is, using squashed metrics on either the 7-sphere or the Aloff-Wallach space $N_{1,1}$. We obtain AdS$_3$ solutions for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-11-29 Xenia de la Ossa , Mateo Galdeano

Instanton properties of the characteristic connection $\nabla$ on an integrable $G_2$ manifold as well as instanton condition of the torsion connection $\nabla$ on a $Spin(7)$ manifold are investigated. It is shown that for an integrable…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-12-05 Stefan Ivanov , Alexander Petkov , Luis Ugarte

It is usually assumed that $4D$ instantons can only arise in non-Abelian theories. In this paper we re-examine this conventional wisdom by explicitly constructing instantons in an Abelian gauge theory: ${\rm QED}_4$ with $N_f$ flavors of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-06-26 Csaba Csáki , Rotem Ovadia , Ofri Telem , John Terning , Shimon Yankielowicz

Let $(M,\Omega)$ be a closed $8$-dimensional manifold equipped with a generically non-integrable $\mathrm{Spin}(7)$-structure $\Omega$. We prove that if $\mathrm{Hom}(H^{3}(M,\mathbb{Z}), \mathbb{Z}_{2}) = 0$ then the moduli space of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-19 Vicente Muñoz , C. S. Shahbazi

We study quiver gauge theories on the round and squashed seven-spheres, and orbifolds thereof. They arise by imposing $G$-equivariance on the homogeneous space $G/H=\mathrm{SU}(4)/\mathrm{SU}(3)$ endowed with its Sasaki-Einstein structure,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-03-26 Jakob C. Geipel , Olaf Lechtenfeld , Alexander D. Popov , Richard J. Szabo

D-instanton calculus has proved to be able to probe the AdS near horizon geometry for $N$ D-branes systems which, when decoupled from gravity, yield four dimensional superconformal gauge theories with various matter content. In this work we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Francesco Fucito , Jose F. Morales , Alessandro Tanzini

We study N=2 supersymmetric Abelian gauge model with the Fayet-Iliopoulos term and an arbitrary number of chiral matter multiplets in two dimensions. By analyzing the instanton contribution we compute the non-perturbative corrections to the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 A. A. Penin