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Interactive lenses are useful tools for supporting the analysis of data in different ways. Most existing lenses are designed for 2D visualization and are operated using standard mouse and keyboard interaction. On the other hand, research on…

Graphics · Computer Science 2020-09-08 Sven Kluge , Stefan Gladisch , Uwe Freiherr von Lukas , Oliver Staadt , Christian Tominski

Recently an optical amplification process called the plasmon injection scheme was introduced as an effective solution to overcoming losses in metamaterials. Implementations with near-field imaging applications have indicated substantial…

Optics · Physics 2020-08-26 Anindya Ghoshroy , Wyatt Adams , Durdu O. Guney

In this paper, we consider the problem in defocus image deblurring. Previous classical methods follow two-steps approaches, i.e., first defocus map estimation and then the non-blind deblurring. In the era of deep learning, some researchers…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-07-08 Qian Ye , Masanori Suganuma , Takayuki Okatani

Semantic image segmentation aims to obtain object labels with precise boundaries, which usually suffers from overfitting. Recently, various data augmentation strategies like regional dropout and mix strategies have been proposed to address…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-04-22 Jiawei Zhang , Yanchun Zhang , Xiaowei Xu

Existing deep learning-based low-light enhancement methods are typically trained on limited datasets with single enhancement targets, which restricts their generalization ability and controllability in real-world applications. To overcome…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-05-27 Yufeng Yang , Jianzhuang Liu , Jisheng Chu , Yuqi Peng , Xianfang Zeng , Jiancheng Huang , Shifeng Chen

Low-light image enhancement remains a challenging task, particularly in the absence of paired training data. In this study, we present LucentVisionNet, a novel zero-shot learning framework that addresses the limitations of traditional and…

Image and Video Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-06-25 Muhammad Azeem Aslam , Hassan Khalid , Nisar Ahmed

Images acquired by computer vision systems under low light conditions have multiple characteristics like high noise, lousy illumination, reflectance, and bad contrast, which make object detection tasks difficult. Much work has been done to…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2021-08-02 Winston Chen , Tejas Shah

Glass is very common in the real world. Influenced by the uncertainty about the glass region and the varying complex scenes behind the glass, the existence of glass poses severe challenges to many computer vision tasks, making glass…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-09-14 Letian Yu , Haiyang Mei , Wen Dong , Ziqi Wei , Li Zhu , Yuxin Wang , Xin Yang

Optical see-though head-mounted displays (OST HMDs) are one of the key technologies for merging virtual objects and physical scenes to provide an immersive mixed reality (MR) environment to its user. A fundamental limitation of HMDs is,…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2020-07-07 Mathias Unberath , Kevin Yu , Roghayeh Barmaki , Alex Johnson , Nassir Navab

Spatial filtering is a commonly deployed technique to improve the quality of laser beams by optically filtering the noise. In the "textbook" example, the noise is usually assumed to be high frequency and the laser beam, Gaussian. In this…

Optics · Physics 2021-02-03 Jonathan Pinnell , Asher Klug , Andrew Forbes

New era has unlocked exciting possibilities for extending Large Language Models (LLMs) to tackle 3D vision-language tasks. However, most existing 3D multimodal LLMs (MLLMs) rely on compressing holistic 3D scene information or segmenting…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Xiaoyan Wang , Zeju Li , Yifan Xu , Jiaxing Qi , Zhifei Yang , Ruifei Ma , Xiangde Liu , Chao Zhang

Eye tracking (ET) is a key enabler for Augmented and Virtual Reality (AR/VR). Prototyping new ET hardware requires assessing the impact of hardware choices on eye tracking performance. This task is compounded by the high cost of obtaining…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-03-24 Esther Y. H. Lin , Yimin Ding , Jogendra Kundu , Yatong An , Mohamed T. El-Haddad , Alexander Fix

Visual understanding is inherently contextual -- what we focus on in an image depends on the task at hand. For instance, given an image of a person holding a bouquet of flowers, we may focus on either the person such as their clothing, or…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2025-04-14 Cheng-Yu Hsieh , Pavan Kumar Anasosalu Vasu , Fartash Faghri , Raviteja Vemulapalli , Chun-Liang Li , Ranjay Krishna , Oncel Tuzel , Hadi Pouransari

We present a method to improve the resolution of available hyperlenses in the literature. In this method, we combine the operation of hyperlens with the recently proposed plasmon injection scheme for loss compensation in metamaterials.…

Optics · Physics 2016-07-27 Xu Zhang , Wyatt Adams , Mehdi Sadatgol , Durdu Ö. Güney

An increasing number of works explore collaborative human-computer systems in which human gaze is used to enhance computer vision systems. For object detection these efforts were so far restricted to late integration approaches that have…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2015-05-22 Iaroslav Shcherbatyi , Andreas Bulling , Mario Fritz

Recent advances in implicit neural representations and differentiable rendering make it possible to simultaneously recover the geometry and materials of an object from multi-view RGB images captured under unknown static illumination.…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2022-04-15 Yuanqing Zhang , Jiaming Sun , Xingyi He , Huan Fu , Rongfei Jia , Xiaowei Zhou

Gravitational lensing is the phenomenon arising when light rays are deflected by the mass between the source and the observer. Largely magnified and highly distorted images of background galaxies are formed by these angular deflections if…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-02 Atınç Çağan Şengül

Detecting objects seamlessly blended into their surroundings represents a complex task for both human cognitive capabilities and advanced artificial intelligence algorithms. Currently, the majority of methodologies for detecting camouflaged…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-07-19 Jianwei Zhao , Xin Li , Fan Yang , Qiang Zhai , Ao Luo , Zicheng Jiao , Hong Cheng

Manipulating images of complex scenes to reconstruct, insert and/or remove specific object instances is a challenging task. Complex scenes contain multiple semantics and objects, which are frequently cluttered or ambiguous, thus hampering…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2020-10-20 Pierfrancesco Ardino , Yahui Liu , Elisa Ricci , Bruno Lepri , Marco De Nadai

Visual features, whose description often relies on the local intensity and gradient direction, have found wide applications in robot navigation and localization in recent years. However, the extraction of visual features is usually…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-10-02 Shunyi Zhao , Zehuan Yu , Zuxin Fan , Zhihao Zhou , Lecheng Ruan , Qining Wang
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