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Related papers: Thermal Activation of Methane by MgO$^+$: Temperat…

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The paper presents an analysis of mechanical, structural, thermophysical and spectral properties of solid methane in temperature interval $0.5T_{tr} -T_{tr}$ ($T_{tr}$ is the triple point temperature) under equilibrium vapor pressure. It is…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-04-30 A. V. Leont'eva , A. Yu. Prokhorov , A. Yu. Zakharov , A. I. Erenburg

We combine two first-principles computer simulation techniques, path integral Monte-Carlo and density functional theory molecular dynamics, to determine the equation of state of magnesium oxide in the regime of warm dense matter, with…

Temperature evolution of dielectric response, atomic structure, and lattice dynamics in thin film of sodium niobate in the epitaxial NaNbO$_3$/SrRuO$_3$/(001)MgO heterostructure is studied by dielectric measurements, x-ray diffraction, and…

Observations of Serpens have been performed at the JCMT using Harp-B. Maps over a 4.5'x5.4' region were made in a frequency window around 338 GHz, covering the 7-6 transitions of methanol. Emission is extended over each source, following…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 L. E. Kristensen , E. F. van Dishoeck , T. A. van Kempen , H. M. Cuppen , C. Brinch , J. K. Jørgensen , M. R. Hogerheijde

Rate coefficients for inelastic Na+H collisions are calculated for all transitions between the ten levels up to and including the ionic state (ion-pair production), namely Na(3s,3p,4s,3d,4p,5s,4d,4f,5p)+H(1s) and Na+ + H-. The calculations…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-19 P. S. Barklem , A. K. Belyaev , A. S. Dickinson , F. X. Gadea

Using a large scale molecular dynamics computer simulation we investigate the dynamics of a supercooled melt of SiO_2. We find that with increasing temperature the temperature dependence of the diffusion constants crosses over from an…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 Walter Kob , Jurgen Horbach , Kurt Binder

Temperature dependent hydrogen bond energetics and dynamical features, such as the diffusion coefficient and reorientational times, have been determined for ethanol-water mixtures with 10, 20 and 30 mol % of ethanol. Concerning pairwise…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-06-12 Szilvia Pothoczki , László Pusztai , Imre Bakó

More than a century has passed since van't Hoff and Arrhenius formulated their celebrated rate theories, but there are still elusive aspects in the temperature-dependent phase transition kinetics of molecular systems. Here I present a…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-07-13 L. G. Rizzi

The thermodynamic behavior of calcium oxide (\ce{CaO}) under high temperature and pressure conditions is critical for understanding the physics of planetary interiors. This study employs molecular dynamics (MD) simulations, including both…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-12-10 Francesca Menescardi , Davide Ceresoli , Donato Belmonte

The hydration of magnesium oxide (MgO) to magnesium hydroxide (Mg(OH)$_2$) is a fundamental solid-surface chemical reaction with significant implications for materials science. Yet its molecular-level mechanism from water adsorption to…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-16 Taichi Inagaki , Miho Hatanaka

The nuclear tunneling crossover temperature ($T_c$) of hydrogen transfer reactions in supported molecular-switch architectures can lie close to room temperature. This calls for the inclusion of nuclear quantum effects (NQE) in the…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-11-25 Yair Litman , Mariana Rossi

The kinetics of the OH + CO reaction, fundamental to both atmospheric and combustion chemistry, are complex due to the formation of the HOCO intermediate. Despite extensive studies on this reaction, HOCO has not been observed at thermal…

Isotope effects in reactions between Mg+ in the 3p 2P3/2 excited state and molecular hydrogen at thermal energies are studied through single reaction events. From only ~250 reactions with HD, the branching ratio between formation of MgD+…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2008-08-05 Peter F. Staanum , Klaus Hoejbjerre , Roland Wester , Michael Drewsen

Environmental molecular beam experiments are used to examine water interactions with liquid methanol films at temperatures from 170 K to 190 K. We find that water molecules with 0.32 eV incident kinetic energy are efficiently trapped by the…

We investigate the dependence of the $\rho$ meson-nucleon coupling constant on the temperature of the medium using the soft-wall model of AdS/QCD. The finite temperature profile functions for the vector and fermion fields are applied to the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-09-14 Shahin Mamedov , Narmin Nasibova

Predicting solid-solid phase transitions remains a long-standing challenge in materials science. Solid-solid transformations underpin a wide range of functional properties critical to energy conversion, information storage, and thermal…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-06-03 Cibrán López , Joshua Ojih , Ming Hu , Josep Lluis Tamarit , Edgardo Saucedo , Claudio Cazorla

We have studied structural phase transitions in high quality underdoped La$_{2-x}$Ba$_x$CuO$_4$ single crystals using high resolution x-ray scattering techniques. Critical properties associated with the continuous High Temperature…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 Y. Zhao , B. D. Gaulin , J. P. Castellan , J. P. C. Ruff , S. R. Dunsiger , G. D. Gu , H. A. Dabkowska

Our current understanding of interstellar carbon fractionation hinges on the interpretation of astrochemical kinetic models. Yet, the various reactions included carry large uncertainties in their (estimated) rate coefficients, notably those…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2021-03-24 C. M. R. Rocha , H. Linnartz

A study of a reacting boundary layer flow with heat transfer at conditions typical for configurations at elevated pressures has been performed using a set of direct numerical simulations. Effects of wall temperatures are investigated,…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-02-16 Nikolaos Perakis , Oskar Haidn , Matthias Ihme

Recent studies of neutral gas-phase reactions characterized by barriers show that certain complex forming processes involving light atoms are enhanced by quantum mechanical tunneling at low temperature. Here, we performed kinetic…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2016-09-04 Kevin M. Hickson , Jean-Christophe Loison , Dianailys Nunez-Reyes , Raphael Mereau