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With recent developments in high-precision quantum measurements, the question of whether observations of decoherence from spacetime fluctuations are accessible experimentally arises. Here we investigate the dynamics of bound states…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-06-06 Teodora Oniga , Charles H. -T. Wang

The evolution problem for a quantum particle confined in a 1D box and interacting with one fixed point through a time dependent point interaction is considered. Under suitable assumptions of regularity for the time profile of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-05-19 Andrea Mantile

We propose in this paper a quantization scheme for real Klein-Gordon field in de Sitter spacetime. Our scheme is generally covariant with the help of vierbein, which is necessary usually for spinor field in curved spacetime. We first…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-09-06 Sze-Shiang Feng

It is shown that, in order to avoid unacceptable nonlocal effects, the free parameters of the general Doebner-Goldin equation have to be chosen such that this nonlinear Schr\"odinger equation becomes Galilean covariant.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 W. Luecke , P. Nattermann

In this article, we study the quantum dynamics of a Klein-Gordon field on de-Sitter space. We prove time evolution is not unitarily implementable. We also consider a Klein-Gordon field perturbed by a local potential V. In this case we prove…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-18 Gary Poon

We consider Klein-Gordon equations with an external potential $V$ and a quadratic nonlinearity in $3+1$ space dimensions. We assume that $V$ is regular and decaying and that the (massive) Schr\"odinger operator $H=-\Delta+V+m^2$ has a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-06-24 Tristan Léger , Fabio Pusateri

It is shown that a recently proposed model for the gravitational interaction in non relativistic quantum mechanics is the instantaneous action at a distance limit of a field theoretic model containing a negative energy field. It reduces to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Sergio De Filippo

Can a relativistic quantum field theory be consistently described as a theory of localizable particles? There are many known issues with such a description, indicating an answer in the negative. In this paper, we examine these obstructions…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2019-09-18 Maria Papageorgiou , Jason Pye

Several approaches to quantum gravity lead to nonlocal modifications of fields' dynamics. This, in turn, can give rise to nonlocal modifications of quantum mechanics at non-relativistic energies. Here, we analyze the nonlocal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-09-17 Marzena Ciszak , Alessio Belenchia , Antonello Ortolan , Francesco Marino

We consider the question of whether solutions of Klein--Gordon equations on asymptotically Anti-de Sitter spacetimes can be uniquely continued from the conformal boundary. Positive answers were first given by the second author with G.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Alex McGill , Arick Shao

In curved spacetimes, the lack of criteria for the construction of a unique quantization is a fundamental problem undermining the significance of the predictions of quantum field theory. Inequivalent quantizations lead to different physics.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-03-17 Jeronimo Cortez , Guillermo A. Mena Marugan , Javier Olmedo , Jose M. Velhinho

We study the temporal formation of quantum mechanical bound states within a one-dimensional attractive square-well potential, by first solving the time-independent Schroedinger equation and then study a time dependent system with an…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2022-12-21 Jan Rais , Hendrik van Hees , Carsten Greiner

The key questions of uniqueness and existence in time-dependent density functional theory are usually formulated only for potentials and densities that are analytic in time. Simple examples, standard in quantum mechanics, lead however to…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-14 Neepa T. Maitra , Tchavdar N. Todorov , Chris Woodward , Kieron Burke

We study the Klein-Gordon-Zakharov system in two spatial dimensions, an important model in plasma physics. For small, smooth, and spatially localized initial data, we establish the global existence of solutions and characterize their sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-09-04 Shijie Dong , Zihua Guo , Kuijie Li

Non-local theories of gravity are considered extended theories of gravity, meaning that when the non-local terms are canceled out, the limit of General Relativity (GR) is obtained. Several reasons have led us to consider this theory with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-12-06 Amodio Carleo

The purpose of this paper is to explain clearly why nonlocality must be an essential part of the theory of relativity. In the standard local version of this theory, Lorentz invariance is extended to accelerated observers by assuming that…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-04-07 Bahram Mashhoon

We construct non-equilibrium steady states in the Klein-Gordon theory in arbitrary space dimension $d$ following a local quench. We consider the approach where two independently thermalized semi-infinite systems, with temperatures $T_{\rm…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-07-28 Benjamin Doyon , Andrew Lucas , Koenraad Schalm , M. J. Bhaseen

The non-local Machian model is regarded as an alternative theory of gravitation which states that all particles in the Universe as a 'gravitationally entangled' statistical ensemble. It is shown that the Klein-Gordon equation can be derived…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-07-21 Bin Liu , Yun-Chuan Dai , Xian-Ru Hu , Jian-Bo Deng

We present extensions of the treatment contained in our recent paper on nonlocal Newtonian cosmology [C. Chicone and B. Mashhoon, J. Math. Phys. 57, 072501 (2016)]. That is, the implications of the recent nonlocal generalization of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-03-14 C. Chicone , B. Mashhoon

We consider a 1D Klein-Fock-Gordon particle in a finite interval, or box. We construct for the first time the most general set of pseudo self-adjoint boundary conditions for the Hamiltonian operator that is present in the first order in…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2023-03-21 Salvatore De Vincenzo