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In this paper, we present a hybrid sensorless observer for Permanent Magnets Synchronous Machines, with no a priori knowledge of the mechanical dynamics and without the typical assumption of constant or slowly-varying speed. Instead, we…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-04-21 Alessandro Bosso , Ilario A. Azzollini , Andrea Tilli

Permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) are widely used due to their numerous benefits. It is critical to get rotor position and speed information in order to operate the motor accurately. Sensorless control techniques have emerged as a…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-05-09 Caiyue Zhang , Zipin Liu , Bowen Xu

Sensorless control of Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSM) at low velocity remains a challenging task. A now well-established method consists in injecting a high-frequency signal and use the rotor saliency, both geometric and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-07-25 Al Kassem Jebai , Francois Malrait , Philippe Martin , Pierre Rouchon

Motion-sensorless control techniques of electrical drives are attracting more attention in different industries. The local observability of sensorless permanent magnet synchronous drives is studied in this paper. A special interest is given…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Mohamad Koteich , Abdelmalek Maloum , Gilles Duc , Guillaume Sandou

This article proposes a mechanical sensorless control strategy for the synchronous rectification of small wind turbines equipped with a surface-mounted Permanent Magnet Synchronous Generator (PMSG). By means of Lyapunov theory, the Global…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-03-25 Adrien Prévost , Vincent Léchappé , Romain Delpoux , Xavier Brun

This paper studies the local observability of synchronous machines using a unified approach. Recently, motion sensorless control of electrical drives has gained high interest. The main challenge for such a technology is the poor performance…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-14 Mohamad Koteich , Abdelmalek Maloum , Gilles Duc , Guillaume Sandou

This paper proposes a practical startup strategy for current source inverter (CSI)-fed Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motor (PMSM) drives in submersible pump applications, focusing on ensuring a seamless shift to sensorless field-oriented…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-04-01 Milad Bahrami-Fard , Majid Ghasemi Korrani , Babak Fahimi

Sensorless control of Permanent-Magnet Synchronous Motors at low velocity remains a challenging task. A now well-established method consists in injecting a high-frequency signal and use the rotor saliency, both geometric and…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2012-03-27 Al Kassem Jebai , François Malrait , Philippe Martin , Pierre Rouchon

Several heuristic procedures to estimate the rotor position of permanent magnet synchronous motors (PMSM) via signal injection have been reported in the literature. Using averaging theory, a framework to analyse such schemes has been…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-03-17 Bowen Yi , Slobodan N. Vukosavic , Romeo Ortega , Aleksandar M. Stankovic , Weidong Zhang

A predictive control scheme for a permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) is presented. It is based on a suboptimal method for computationally efficient trajectory generation based on continuous parameterization and linear programming.…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2012-12-04 Jean-Francois Stumper , Alexander Doetlinger , Janos Jung , Ralph Kennel

In the paper by Vaclavek et al. (IEEE Trans. Ind. Electron., vol. 60, no. 8, pp. 3047-3059, Aug. 2013), the local observability of both induction machine and permanent-magnet synchronous machine (PMSM) under motion-sensorless operation is…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-12-09 Mohamad Koteich , Abdelmalek Maloum , Gilles Duc , Guillaume Sandou

We analyze why low-speed sensorless control of the IM is intrinsically difficult, and what is gained by signal injection. The explanation relies on the control-theoretic concept of observability applied to a general model of the saturated…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-12-01 Pascal Combes , François Malrait , Philippe Martin , Pierre Rouchon

Alternating current (AC) electrical drive control without mechanical sensors is an active research topic. This paper studies the observability of both induction machine and synchronous machine sensorless drives. Observer-based sensorless…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-01-25 Mohamad Koteich , Abdelmalek Maloum , Gilles Duc , Guillaume Sandou

Permanent Magnet Synchronous Motors (PMSMs) are widely employed in high-performance drive systems owing to their high efficiency and power density. However, nonlinear dynamics, parameter uncertainties, and load disturbances complicate their…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-12-09 Mubarak Badamasi Aremu , Abdullah Ajasa , Ali Nasir

This paper tackles a friction compensation problem without using a friction model. The unique feature of the proposed friction observer is that the nominal motor-side signal is fed back into the controller instead of the measured signal. By…

Robotics · Computer Science 2019-07-02 Min Jun Kim , Fabian Beck , Christian Ott , Alin Albu-Schaeffer

This paper provides a technical review of position and speed sensorless methods for controlling Brushless Direct Current (BLDC) motor drives, including the background analysis using sensors, limitations and advances. The performance and…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-09 Jose-Carlos Gamazo-Real , Ernesto Vazquez-Sanchez , Jaime Gomez-Gil

Interior permanent magnet synchronous machine drives are widely employed in electric traction systems and various industrial processes. However, prolonged exposure to high temperatures while operating can demagnetize the permanent magnets…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-06-18 Shen Zhang , Sufei Li , Lijun He , Jose A. Restrepo , Thomas G. Habetler

This work deals with the design of a sliding mode observer with a multi-surfaces sliding mode multimodel control (SM-MMC) for a mechanical sensorless pumping system. The observer is designed to estimate the speed and the mechanical position…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-04-04 Ahmed Rhif , Zohra Kardous , Naceur Ben Hadj Braiek

The design of a position observer for the interior permanent magnet synchronous motor is a challenging problem that, in spite of many research efforts, remained open for a long time. In this paper we present the first globally exponentially…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2020-02-28 Romeo Ortega , Bowen Yi , Slobodan Vukosavic , Kwanghee Nam , Jongwon Choi

A model predictive control (MPC) scheme for a permanent-magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) is presented. The torque controller optimizes a quadratic cost consisting of control error and machine losses repeatedly, accounting the voltage and…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2013-01-01 Jean-Francois Stumper , Alexander Dötlinger , Ralph Kennel
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