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We call a foliation $\mathcal{F}$ on a compact manifold infinitesimally rigid if its deformation cohomology $H^{1}(\mathcal{F},N\mathcal{F})$ vanishes. This paper studies infinitesimal rigidity for a distinguished class of Riemannian…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-02-03 Stephane Geudens , Florian Zeiser

Fold maps are smooth maps at each singular point of which it is represented as the product map of a Morse function and the identity map. Round fold maps are, in short, such maps the sets of all singular points of which are embedded…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Naoki Kitazawa

In this paper, we characterize the second bounded characteristic classes of foliated bundles in terms of the non-descendible quasi-morphisms on the universal covering of the structure group. As its application, we study the boundedness of…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-03-16 Morimichi Kawasaki , Shuhei Maruyama

We give a complete classification of foliations on open contact manifolds whose leaves are contact submanifolds of the ambient manifold. The results are analogues of Haefliger's classification of foliations on open manifold.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-04 Mahuya Datta , Sauvik Mukherjee

In this note, we exhibit infinite families of tight non-fillable contact manifolds supported by planar open books with vanishing Heegaard Floer contact invariants. Moreover, we also exhibit an infinite such family where the supported…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2016-09-20 James Conway , Amey Kaloti , Dheeraj Kulkarni

A class of codimension one foliations has been recently introduced by imposing a natural compatibility condition with a closed maximally non-degenerate 2-form. In this paper we study for such foliations the information captured by a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2018-07-31 D. Martinez Torres

We study non-compact surfaces obtained by gluing strips $\mathbb{R}\times(-1,1)$ with at most countably many boundary intervals along some these intervals. Every such strip possesses a foliation by parallel lines, which gives a foliation on…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2017-10-19 Sergiy Maksymenko , Eugene Polulyakh

This note discusses recent new approaches to studying flopping curves on 3-folds. In a joint paper, the author and Michael Wemyss introduced a 3-fold invariant, the contraction algebra, which may be associated to such curves. It…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-06 Will Donovan

Graph manifolds form important classes of $3$-dimensional closed and orientable manifolds. For example, {\it Seifert} manifolds are graph manifolds where hyperbolic manifolds are not. In applying singularity theory of differentiable maps to…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2022-08-16 Naoki Kitazawa

We give an elementary topological obstruction for a manifold $M$ of dimension $2q{+}1 \geq 7$ to admit a contact open book with flexible Weinstein pages and $c_1(\pi_2(M)) = 0$: if the torsion subgroup of the $q$-th integral homology group…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-01-23 Jonathan Bowden , Diarmuid Crowley

We consider foliations of the whole three dimensional hyperbolic space H^3 by oriented geodesics. Let L be the space of all the oriented geodesics of H^3, which is a four dimensional manifold carrying two canonical pseudo-Riemannian metrics…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-24 Yamile Godoy , Marcos Salvai

Monte Carlo simulations of a Miyazawa-Jernigan lattice-polymer model indicate that, depending on the native's structure geometry, the model exhibits two broad classes of folding mechanisms for two-state folders. Folding to native structures…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 P. F. N. Faisca , M. M. Telo da Gama , R. C. Ball

We study fillings of contact structures supported by planar open books by analyzing positive factorizations of their monodromy. Our method is based on Wendl's theorem on symplectic fillings of planar open books. We prove that every…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Olga Plamenevskaya , Jeremy Van Horn-Morris

Transverse one dimensional foliations play an important role in the study of codimension one foliations. In \cite{KR2}, the authors introduced the notion of flow box decomposition of a 3-manifold $M$. This is a decomposition of $M$ that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-10-30 William H. Kazez , Rachel Roberts

We introduce "book links" as a generalization of braids in open book decompositions; this new class of objects includes both braids and plats as special cases. We then prove a version of Markov's theorem in this general setting by extending…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-11-18 Roman Aranda , Fraser Binns , Margaret Doig

We construct examples in any odd dimension of contact manifolds with finite and non-zero algebraic torsion (in the sense of Latschev-Wendl), which are therefore tight and do not admit strong symplectic fillings. We prove that Giroux torsion…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-29 Agustin Moreno

We study the generalization of quasipositive links from the three-sphere to arbitrary closed, orientable three-manifolds. Our main result shows that the boundary of any smooth, properly embedded complex curve in a Stein domain is a…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-14 Kyle Hayden

The leaves in singular holomorphic foliation theory are examples of quasi-analytic layers. In the first part of our publication we are concerned with a theory of these subjects. A quasi-analytic decomposition of a complex manifold is a…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2008-08-29 Burchard Kaup , Hans-Jörg Reiffen

We study Legendrian embeddings of a compact Legendrian submanifold $L$ sitting in a closed contact manifold $(M,\xi)$ whose contact structure is supported by a (contact) open book $\mathcal{OB}$ on $M$. We prove that if $\mathcal{OB}$ has…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-03-26 Selman Akbulut , M. Firat Arikan

A contact foliation is a foliation endowed with a leafwise contact structure. In this remark we explain a turbulisation procedure that allows us to prove that tightness is not a homotopy invariant property for contact foliations.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Álvaro del Pino
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