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A liquid jet may develop different types of instabilities, like the so-called Rayleigh-Plateau instability, which breaks the jet into droplets. However, another type of instabilities may appear when we electrify a liquid jet and induce some…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2008-10-02 Alvaro G. Marin , Guillaume Riboux , Ignacio G. Loscertales , Antonio Barrero

We present the first radio emission simulations from high resolution three dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic jets, which allow for a study of the observational implications of the interaction between the jet and external medium. This…

We study the destabilization of a round liquid jet by a fast annular gas stream. We measure the frequency of the shear instability waves for several geometries and air/water velocities. We then carry out a linear stability analysis, and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-05-09 Jean-Philippe Matas , Antoine Delon , Alain Cartellier

The ultimate goal of a sound theory of turbulence in fluids is to close in a rational way the Reynolds equations, namely to express the tensor of turbulent stress as a function of the time average of the velocity field. Based on the idea…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-14 Yves Pomeau , Martine Le Berre

The wake of a body moving across the isopycnals of a strongly stratified fluid is characterized by the presence of an intense jet which, under certain circumstances, may become unstable. To get insight into the phenomenology of this…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-12-18 Chang-Fan Mo , Matthieu J. Mercier , Jacques Magnaudet , Jie Zhang

The reduced sensitivity of mean Southern Ocean zonal transport with respect to surface wind stress magnitude changes, known as eddy saturation, is studied in an idealised analytical model. The model is based on the assumption of a balance…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2026-02-09 J. R. Maddison , D. P. Marshall , J. Mak , K. Maurer-Song

The scaling argument developed by Larichev and Held (1995) for eddy amplitudes and fluxes in a horizontally homogeneous, two-layer model on an f-plane is extended to a beta-plane. In terms of the non-dimensional number x =…

ao-sci · Physics 2016-08-30 Isaac M. Held , Vitaly D. Larichev

The generation of initial or inflow synthetic turbulent velocity or scalar fields reproducing statistical characteristics of realistic turbulence is still a challenge. The synthetic eddy method, previously introduced in the context of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-30 John Haywood , Adrian Sescu , Shanti Bhushan , Chris Kees

An essential ingredient of turbulent flows is the vortex stretching mechanism, which emanates from the non-linear interaction of vorticity and strain-rate tensor and leads to formation of extreme events. We analyze the statistical…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-10-13 Dhawal Buaria , Eberhard Bodenschatz , Alain Pumir

We demonstrate that turbulent zonal jets, analogous to Jovian ones, which are quasi-stationary, are actually metastable. After extremely long times, they randomly switch to new configurations with a different number of jets. The genericity…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2021-06-07 Eric Simonnet , Joran Rolland , Freddy Bouchet

A quasi-geostrophic intermediate complexity model is considered, providing a schematic representation of the baroclinic conversion processes which characterize the physics of the mid-latitudes atmospheric circulation. The model is relaxed…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2016-09-08 Valerio Lucarini , Antonio Speranza , Renato VItolo

In the present work we formulated the boundary-value-problem, comprising partial differential equations (PDEs) of steady flow for laminar/turbulent circular jet of a micropolar fluid. A new boundary layer-similarity transformation/solution…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-04-19 Abuzar Abid Siddiqui

Different sequences of ellipsoids are represented on the ellipticity-rotation plane. The rotation parameter is defined as the ratio of kinetic energy related to the mean tangential equatorial velocity component to kinetic energy related to…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2014-11-20 R. Caimmi

Relativistic jets in Galactic superluminals and extragalactic AGN may be surrounded by a wind near to the central engine. Theoretical analysis and numerical simulation reveal considerable stabilization of relativistic jet flow by a wind to…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Philip E. Hardee , Philip A. Hughes

Recent observations of hydrostatic structure and virial equilibrium in supersonically turbulent, self-gravitating molecular clouds imply a stability that contrasts with the transcience of turbulent structure. To investigate this…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2026-04-14 Eric Keto

Rapidly rotating turbulent flow is characterized by the emergence of columnar structures that are representative of quasi-two dimensional behavior of the flow. It is known that when energy is injected into the fluid at an intermediate scale…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-04 Amrik Sen , Pablo D. Mininni , Duane Rosenberg , Annick pouquet

A three-dimensional round liquid jet within a low-speed coaxial gas flow is numerically simulated and explained via vortex dynamics ($\lambda_2$ method). The instabilities on the liquid-gas interface reflect well the vortex interactions…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2018-08-28 Arash Zandian , William A. Sirignano , Fazle Hussain

Large eddy simulation (LES) of turbulence in complex geometries and domains is often conducted with high aspect ratio resolution cells of varying shapes and orientations. The effects of such anisotropic resolution are often simplified or…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-11-20 Sigfried Haering , Myoungkyu Lee , Robert D. Moser

We investigate the dynamics of triaxial collapse in terms of eigenvalues of the deformation tensor, the velocity derivative tensor and the gravity Hessian. Using the Bond-Myers model of ellipsoidal collapse, we derive a new set of equations…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-29 Sharvari Nadkarni-Ghosh , Akshat Singhal

A 2D temporal incompressible stability analysis is carried out for lobed jets. The jet base flow is assumed to be parallel and of a vortex-sheet type. The eigenfunctions of this simplified stability problem are expanded using the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2019-02-20 Benshuai Lyu , Ann P. Dowling
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