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For a suite of fourteen core-collapse models during the dynamical first second after bounce, we calculate the detailed neutrino "light" curves expected in the underground neutrino observatories Super-Kamiokande, DUNE, JUNO, and IceCube.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-08-15 Shaquann Seadrow , Adam Burrows , David Vartanyan , David Radice , M. Aaron Skinner

Supernova (SN) 2023ixf in M101 is the closest SN explosion observed in the last decade. Therefore it is a suitable test bed to study the role of jets in powering the SN ejecta. With this aim, we explored the idea that high-energy neutrinos…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-31 Dafne Guetta , Aurora Langella , Silvia Gagliardini , Massimo Della Valle

Massive stars (M> 10Msun) end their lives with spectacular explosions due to gravitational collapse. The collapse turns the stars into compact objects such as neutron stars and black holes with the ejection of cosmic rays and heavy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-12 K. Sumiyoshi

The Diffuse Supernova Neutrino Background (DSNB) is the collection of neutrinos from all core-collapse supernovae (CCSNe) since the beginning of the universe. It is sensitive to the universe's stellar formation history, the fraction of…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-01-16 Andrew D. Santos

We investigate the precision with which the supernova neutrino spectra can be reconstructed in water Cherenkov detectors, in particular the large scale Hyper-Kamiokande and Super-Kamiokande. To this aim, we consider quasi-thermal neutrino…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-04-25 Andrea Gallo Rosso , Francesco Vissani , Maria Cristina Volpe

The next Milky Way supernova will be an epochal event in multi-messenger astronomy, critical to tests of supernovae, neutrinos, and new physics. Realizing this potential depends on having realistic simulations of core collapse. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-05-12 Shirley Weishi Li , John F. Beacom , Luke F. Roberts , Francesco Capozzi

Neutrinos play a key role in core-collapse supernova explosions. Carrying information from deep inside the stellar core, neutrinos are direct probes of the supernova mechanism. Intriguing recent developments on the role of neutrinos in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-04-26 Irene Tamborra

A new method to study the effects of neutrino masses on a supernova neutrino signal is proposed. The method relies exclusively on the analysis of the full statistics of neutrino events, it is independent of astrophysical assumptions, and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Enrico Nardi , Jorge I. Zuluaga

Despite decades of dedicated efforts there are still basic questions to answer with regard to Supernova progenitor systems and explosion mechanisms. In particular, in the last years a number of exceptionally bright objects and extremely…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Giuseppe Altavilla , Maria Teresa Botticella , Enrico Cappellaro , Massimo Turatto

We investigate what one can hope to learn about the parameters that describe the neutrino fluxes emitted by the explosion of a galactic supernova using the observations of a megaton-size Water-Cherenkov detector. We calculate the allowed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-21 Solveig Skadhauge , Renata Zukanovich Funchal

The multi-messenger observation of the next galactic core-collapse supernova will shed light on the different physical processes involved in these energetic explosions. Good timing and pointing capabilities of neutrino detectors would help…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-18 Alexis Coleiro , Marta Colomer Molla , Damien Dornic , Massimiliano Lincetto , Vladimir Kulikovskiy

A novel approach is proposed to reveal a secret birth of enhanced circumstellar material (CSM) surrounding a collapsing massive star using neutrinos as a unique probe. In this scheme, non-thermal TeV-scale neutrinos produced in ejecta-CSM…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-03-24 Ryo Sawada , Yosuke Ashida

We investigate neutrino signals associated with black hole formation resulting from the gravitational collapse of massive stars, motivated by the candidate failed supernova M31-2014-DS1 in the Andromeda Galaxy (M31). By compiling numerical…

A suite of detectors around the world is poised to measure the flavor-energy-time evolution of the ten-second burst of neutrinos from a core-collapse supernova occurring in the Milky Way or nearby. Next-generation detectors to be built in…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-12-19 Kate Scholberg

The T2K experiment has observed electron neutrino appearance in a muon neutrino beam produced 295 km from the Super-Kamiokande detector with a peak energy of 0.6 GeV. A total of 28 electron neutrino events were detected with an energy…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-14 K. Abe , J. Adam , H. Aihara , T. Akiri , C. Andreopoulos , S. Aoki , A. Ariga , T. Ariga , S. Assylbekov , D. Autiero , M. Barbi , G. J. Barker , G. Barr , M. Bass , M. Batkiewicz , F. Bay , S. W. Bentham , V. Berardi , B. E. Berger , S. Berkman , I. Bertram , S. Bhadra , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , A. Blondel , C. Bojechko , S. Bordoni , S. B. Boyd , D. Brailsford , A. Bravar , C. Bronner , N. Buchanan , R. G. Calland , J. Caravaca Rodríguez , S. L. Cartwright , R. Castillo , M. G. Catanesi , A. Cervera , D. Cherdack , G. Christodoulou , A. Clifton , J. Coleman , S. J. Coleman , G. Collazuol , K. Connolly , L. Cremonesi , A. Dabrowska , I. Danko , R. Das , S. Davis , P. de Perio , G. De Rosa , T. Dealtry , S. R. Dennis , C. Densham , F. Di Lodovico , S. Di Luise , O. Drapier , T. Duboyski , K. Duffy , F. Dufour , J. Dumarchez , S. Dytman , M. Dziewiecki , S. Emery , A. Ereditato , L. Escudero , A. J. Finch , L. Floetotto , M. Friend , Y. Fujii , Y. Fukuda , A. P. Furmanski , V. Galymov , A. Gaudin , S. Giffin , C. Giganti , K. Gilje , D. Goeldi , T. Golan , J. J. Gomez-Cadenas , M. Gonin , N. Grant , D. Gudin , D. R. Hadley , A. Haesler , M. D. Haigh , P. Hamilton , D. Hansen , T. Hara , M. Hartz , T. Hasegawa , N. C. Hastings , Y. Hayato , C. Hearty , R. L. Helmer , M. Hierholzer , J. Hignight , A. Hillairet , A. Himmel , T. Hiraki , S. Hirota , J. Holeczek , S. Horikawa , K. Huang , A. K. Ichikawa , K. Ieki , M. Ieva , M. Ikeda , J. Imber , J. Insler , T. J. Irvine , T. Ishida , T. Ishii , S. J. Ives , K. Iyogi , A. Izmaylov , A. Jacob , B. Jamieson , R. A. Johnson , J. H. Jo , P. Jonsson , C. K. Jung , A. C. Kaboth , T. Kajita , H. Kakuno , J. Kameda , Y. Kanazawa , D. Karlen , I. Karpikov , E. Kearns , M. Khabibullin , A. Khotjantsev , D. Kielczewska , T. Kikawa , A. Kilinski , J. Kim , J. Kisiel , P. Kitching , T. Kobayashi , L. Koch , A. Kolaceke , A. Konaka , L. L. Kormos , A. Korzenev , K. Koseki , Y. Koshio , I. Kreslo , W. Kropp , H. Kubo , Y. Kudenko , S. Kumaratunga , R. Kurjata , T. Kutter , J. Lagoda , K. Laihem , I. Lamont , M. Laveder , M. Lawe , M. Lazos , K. P. Lee , C. Licciardi , T. Lindner , C. Lister , R. P. Litchfield , A. Longhin , L. Ludovici , M. Macaire , L. Magaletti , K. Mahn , M. Malek , S. Manly , A. D. Marino , J. Marteau , J. F. Martin , T. Maruyama , J. Marzec , E. L. Mathie , V. Matveev , K. Mavrokoridis , E. Mazzucato , M. McCarthy , N. McCauley , K. S. McFarland , C. McGrew , C. Metelko , M. Mezzetto , P. Mijakowski , C. A. Miller , A. Minamino , O. Mineev , S. Mine , A. Missert , M. Miura , L. Monfregola , S. Moriyama , Th. A. Mueller , A. Murakami , M. Murdoch , S. Murphy , J. Myslik , T. Nagasaki , T. Nakadaira , M. Nakahata , T. Nakai , K. Nakamura , S. Nakayama , T. Nakaya , K. Nakayoshi , D. Naples , C. Nielsen , M. Nirkko , K. Nishikawa , Y. Nishimura , H. M. O'Keeffe , R. Ohta , K. Okumura , T. Okusawa , W. Oryszczak , S. M. Oser , R. A. Owen , Y. Oyama , V. Palladino , V. Paolone , D. Payne , G. F. Pearce , O. Perevozchikov , J. D. Perkin , Y. Petrov , L. J. Pickard , E. S. Pinzon Guerra , C. Pistillo , P. Plonski , E. Poplawska , B. Popov , M. Posiadala , J. -M. Poutissou , R. Poutissou , P. Przewlocki , B. Quilain , E. Radicioni , P. N. Ratoff , M. Ravonel , M. A. M. Rayner , A. Redij , M. Reeves , E. Reinherz-Aronis , F. Retiere , A. Robert , P. A. Rodrigues , P. Rojas , E. Rondio , S. Roth , A. Rubbia , D. Ruterbories , R. Sacco , K. Sakashita , F. Sánchez , F. Sato , E. Scantamburlo , K. Scholberg , J. Schwehr , M. Scott , Y. Seiya , T. Sekiguchi , H. Sekiya , D. Sgalaberna , M. Shiozawa , S. Short , Y. Shustrov , P. Sinclair , B. Smith , R. J. Smith , M. Smy , J. T. Sobczyk , H. Sobel , M. Sorel , L. Southwell , P. Stamoulis , J. Steinmann , B. Still , Y. Suda , A. Suzuki , K. Suzuki , S. Y. Suzuki , Y. Suzuki , T. Szeglowski , R. Tacik , M. Tada , S. Takahashi , A. Takeda , Y. Takeuchi , H. K. Tanaka , H. A. Tanaka , M. M. Tanaka , D. Terhorst , R. Terri , L. F. Thompson , A. Thorley , S. Tobayama , W. Toki , T. Tomura , Y. Totsuka , C. Touramanis , T. Tsukamoto , M. Tzanov , Y. Uchida , K. Ueno , A. Vacheret , M. Vagins , G. Vasseur , T. Wachala , A. V. Waldron , C. W. Walter , D. Wark , M. O. Wascko , A. Weber , R. Wendell , R. J. Wilkes , M. J. Wilking , C. Wilkinson , Z. Williamson , J. R. Wilson , R. J. Wilson , T. Wongjirad , Y. Yamada , K. Yamamoto , C. Yanagisawa , S. Yen , N. Yershov , M. Yokoyama , T. Yuan , A. Zalewska , J. Zalipska , L. Zambelli , K. Zaremba , M. Ziembicki , E. D. Zimmerman , M. Zito , J. Żmuda

We demonstrate that the detection of shock modulations of the neutrino spectra from a galactic core-collapse supernova is sufficient to obtain a high significance determination of the neutrino mass hierarchy if the supernova event is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-15 V. Barger , Patrick Huber , Danny Marfatia

A new search for the diffuse supernova neutrino background (DSNB) flux has been conducted at Super-Kamiokande (SK), with a $22.5\times2970$-kton$\cdot$day exposure from its fourth operational phase IV. The new analysis improves on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-12-20 Kamiokande Collaboration , K. Abe , C. Bronner , Y. Hayato , K. Hiraide , M. Ikeda , S. Imaizumi , J. Kameda , Y. Kanemura , Y. Kataoka , S. Miki , M. Miura , S. Moriyama , Y. Nagao , M. Nakahata , S. Nakayama , T. Okada , K. Okamoto , A. Orii , G. Pronost , H. Sekiya , M. Shiozawa , Y. Sonoda , Y. Suzuki , A. Takeda , Y. Takemoto , A. Takenaka , H. Tanaka , S. Watanabe , T. Yano , S. Han , T. Kajita , K. Okumura , T. Tashiro , J. Xia , G. D. Megias , D. Bravo-Bergu , L. Labarga , Ll. Marti , B. Zaldivar , B. W. Pointon , F. d. M. Blaszczyk , E. Kearns , J. L. Raaf , J. L. Stone , L. Wan , T. Wester , J. Bian , N. J. Griskevich , W. R. Kropp , S. Locke , S. Mine , M. B. Smy , H. W. Sobel , V. Takhistov , J. Hill , J. Y. Kim , I. T. Lim , R. G. Park , B. Bodur , K. Scholberg , C. W. Walter , S. Cao , L. Bernard , A. Coffani , O. Drapier , S. El Hedri , A. Giampaolo , M. Gonin , Th. A. Mueller , P. Paganini , B. Quilain , T. Ishizuka , T. Nakamura , J. S. Jang , J. G. Learned , L. H. V. Anthony , D. Martin , M. Scott , A. A. Sztuc , Y. Uchida , V. Berardi , M. G. Catanesi , E. Radicioni , N. F. Calabria , L. N. Machado , G. De Rosa , G. Collazuol , F. Iacob , M. Lamoureux , M. Mattiazzi , N. Ospina , L. Ludovici , Y. Maekawa , Y. Nishimura , M. Friend , T. Hasegawa , T. Ishida , T. Kobayashi , M. Jakkapu , T. Matsubara , T. Nakadaira , K. Nakamura , Y. Oyama , K. Sakashita , T. Sekiguchi , T. Tsukamoto , Y. Kotsar , Y. Nakano , H. Ozaki , T. Shiozawa , A. T. Suzuki , Y. Takeuchi , S. Yamamoto , A. Ali , Y. Ashida , J. Feng , S. Hirota , T. Kikawa , M. Mori , T. Nakaya , R. A. Wendell , K. Yasutome , P. Fernandez , N. McCauley , P. Mehta , K. M. Tsui , Y. Fukuda , Y. Itow , H. Menjo , T. Niwa , K. Sato , M. Tsukada , J. Lagoda , S. M. Lakshmi , P. Mijakowski , J. Zalipska , J. Jiang , C. K. Jung , C. Vilela , M. J. Wilking , C. Yanagisawa , K. Hagiwara , M. Harada , T. Horai , H. Ishino , S. Ito , H. Kitagawa , Y. Koshio , W. Ma , N. Piplani , S. Sakai , G. Barr , D. Barrow , L. Cook , A. Goldsack , S. Samani , D. Wark , F. Nova , T. Boschi , F. Di Lodovico , J. Gao , J. Migenda , M. Taani , S. Zsoldos , J. Y. Yang , S. J. Jenkins , M. Malek , J. M. McElwee , O. Stone , M. D. Thiesse , L. F. Thompson , H. Okazawa , S. B. Kim , J. W. Seo , I. Yu , K. Nishijima , M. Koshiba , K. Iwamoto , K. Nakagiri , Y. Nakajima , N. Ogawa , M. Yokoyama , K. Martens , M. R. Vagins , M. Kuze , S. Izumiyama , T. Yoshida , M. Inomoto , M. Ishitsuka , H. Ito , T. Kinoshita , R. Matsumoto , K. Ohta , M. Shinoki , T. Suganuma , A. K. Ichikawa , K. Nakamura , J. F. Martin , H. A. Tanaka , T. Towstego , R. Akutsu , V. Gousy-Leblanc , M. Hartz , A. Konaka , P. de Perio , N. W. Prouse , S. Chen , B. D. Xu , Y. Zhang , M. Posiadala-Zezula , D. Hadley , M. O'Flaherty , B. Richards , B. Jamieson , J. Walker , A. Minamino , K. Okamoto , G. Pintaudi , S. Sano , R. Sasaki

We present a new strategy for measuring the electron neutrino mass ($\mnue$) by future detection of a Galactic supernova in large underground detectors such as the Super-Kamiokande (SK). This method is nearly model-independent and one can…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-30 Tomonori Totani

Magnetorotational supernovae are a rare type of core-collapse supernovae where the magnetic field and rotation play a central role in the dynamics of the explosion. We present the post-processed nucleosynthesis of state-of-the-art…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-30 Moritz Reichert , Martin Obergaulinger , Miguel-Angel Aloy , Michael Gabler , Almudena Arcones , Friedrich-Karl Thielemann

Core-collapse supernovae, among the universe's most energetic events, offer a novel window into the dark sector by potentially producing a flux of boosted dark matter (BDM). We explore the potential to detect the BDM produced by supernovae…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-23 Badal Bhalla , Fazlollah Hajkarim , Doojin Kim , Kuver Sinha