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Within the class of nonlinear hyperbolic balance laws posed on a curved spacetime (endowed with a volume form), we identify a hyperbolic balance law that enjoys the same Lorentz invariance property as the one satisfied by the Euler…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-08-08 Philippe G. LeFloch , Hasan Makhlof , Baver Okutmustur

Compressible (full) potential flow is expressed as an equivalent first-order system of conservation laws for density $\rho$ and velocity $v$. Energy $E$ is shown to be the only nontrivial entropy for that system in multiple space…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-04-07 Volker Elling

In this paper we study the problem of the global existence (in time) of weak, entropic solutions to a system of three hyperbolic conservation laws, in one space dimension, for large initial data. The system models the dynamics of phase…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-10 Debora Amadori , Paolo Baiti , Andrea Corli , Edda Dal Santo

We provide a novel existence result for energy-variational solutions to a general class of evolutionary partial differential equations. Compared to previous works on this solution concept, the generalization is mainly twofold: a relaxation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Thomas Eiter , Robert Lasarzik , Marcel Śliwiński

Smooth solutions of the forced incompressible Euler equations satisfy an energy balance, where the rate-of-change in time of the kinetic energy equals the work done by the force per unit time. Interesting phenomena such as turbulence are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-04-22 Fabian Jin , Samuel Lanthaler , Milton C. Lopes Filho , Helena J. Nussenzveig Lopes

We study the long-time behavior of solutions to the compressible Euler equations with frictional damping in the whole space, where we prescribe direction-dependent values for the density at spatial infinity. To this end, we transform the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-08-04 Thomas Eiter , Stefanie Schindler

We assert that the solutions to the Cauchy problem of the inviscid vorticity equation remain regular and unique for any smooth initial data of finite energy. However, the primitive formulation of the Euler equations is not well-posed, due…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2019-04-18 F. Lam

We consider the Euler equations of incompressible inviscid fluid dynamics. We discuss a variational formulation of the governing equations in Lagrangian coordinates. We compute variational symmetries of the action functional and generate…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-06-21 Ravi Shankar

In this paper, we consider an isothermal Euler-Poisson system with self-gravitational force, modeling a compact star such as strange quark star. We prove that there exists a global entropy solution with spherically symmetry outside a ball,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-08-25 Lingjun Liu

We show that in one space dimension Lipschitz solutions of extremal surface equations are equivalent to entropy solutions in $L^\infty(\R)$ of a non-strictly hyperbolic system of conservation laws. We obtain an explicit representation…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-05-20 Yue-Jun Peng , Yong-Fu Yang

We establish the existence of a stable family of solutions to the Euler equations on Kasner backgrounds near the singularity with the full expected asymptotic data degrees of freedom and no symmetry or isotropy restrictions. Existence is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-02-17 Florian Beyer , Todd A. Oliynyk

In this paper we prove the uniform-in-time $L^p$ convergence in the inviscid limit of a family $\omega^\nu$ of solutions of the $2D$ Navier-Stokes equations towards a renormalized/Lagrangian solution $\omega$ of the Euler equations. We also…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-03-25 Gennaro Ciampa , Gianluca Crippa , Stefano Spirito

We consider the Cauchy problem for a strictly hyperbolic, $n\times n$ system in one space dimension: $u_t+A(u)u_x=0$, assuming that the initial data has small total variation. We show that the solutions of the viscous approximations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Stefano Bianchini , Alberto Bressan

We review recent progress on the long-time regularity of solutions of the Cauchy problem for the water waves equations, in two and three dimensions. We begin by introducing the free boundary Euler equations and discussing the local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-02-07 Alexandru D. Ionescu , Fabio Pusateri

We present a practical framework for ideal hyperelasticity in numerical relativity. For this purpose, we recast the formalism of Carter and Quintana as a set of Eulerian conservation laws in an arbitrary 3+1 split of spacetime. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-07-25 Carsten Gundlach , Ian Hawke , Stephanie J. Erickson

We consider the Einstein equations in T2 symmetry, either for vacuum spacetimes or coupled to the Euler equations for a compressible fluid, and we introduce the notion of T2 areal flows on T3 with finite total energy. By uncovering a hidden…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-01-05 Bruno Le Floch , Philippe G. LeFloch

We prove existence of rotating star solutions which are steady-state solutions of the compressible isentropic Euler-Poisson (EP) equations in 3 spatial dimensions, with prescribed angular momentum and total mass. This problem can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-13 Tao Luo , Joel Smoller

Recently, relaxation methods have been developed to guarantee the preservation of a single global functional of the solution of an ordinary differential equation. Here, we generalize this approach to guarantee local entropy inequalities for…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-07-14 Hendrik Ranocha , Lisandro Dalcin , Matteo Parsani

We construct global dissipative solutions on the torus of dimension at most three of the defocusing isothermal Euler-Langevin-Korteweg system, which corresponds to the Euler-Korteweg system of compressible quantum fluids with an isothermal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-10-15 Quentin Chauleur

Global existence for the nonisentropic compressible Euler equations with vacuum boundary for all adiabatic constants $\gamma > 1$ is shown through perturbations around a rich class of background nonisentropic affine motions. The notable…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-03 Calum Rickard , Mahir Hadzic , Juhi Jang