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Cylindric Schur functions are a family of symmetric functions that generalize skew Schur functions. We give a short proof that skew cylindric Schur functions expand positively in terms of non-skew cylindric Schur functions. In particular,…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-21 Alexander Dobner

We obtain a precise relation between the Chern-Schwartz-MacPherson class of a subvariety of projective space and the Euler characteristics of its general linear sections. In the case of a hypersurface, this leads to simple proofs of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-07-04 Paolo Aluffi

We define dual equivalence for any collection of combinatorial objects endowed with a descent set, and we show that giving a dual equivalence establishes the symmetry and Schur positivity of the quasi-symmetric generating function. We give…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Sami H. Assaf

In this note we classify when a skew Schur function is a positive linear combination of power sum symmetric functions. We then use this to determine precisely when any scalar multiple of a skew Schur function is the chromatic symmetric…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-09-03 Soojin Cho , Stephanie van Willigenburg

We define crystal operators on semistandard shifted tableaux, giving a new proof that Schur $P$-functions are Schur positive. We define a queer crystal operator to construct a connected queer crystal on semistandard shifted tableaux of a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-02-22 Sami Assaf , Ezgi Kantarcı Oğuz

We introduce and study a generalization of Schur's $P$-/$Q$-functions associated to a polynomial sequence, which can be viewed as ``Macdonald's ninth variation'' for $P$-/$Q$-functions. This variation includes as special cases Schur's…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-02-08 Soichi Okada

Let D be a masa in B(H) where H is a separable Hilbert space. We find real numbers \eta_0 < \eta_1 < \eta_2 < ... < \eta_6 so that for every bounded, normal D-bimodule map {\Phi} on B(H) either ||\Phi|| > \eta_6, or ||\Phi|| = \eta_k for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2014-06-16 Rupert H. Levene

We introduce inversions tableaux, a new combinatorial model for Schubert polynomials and Stanley symmetric functions that directly specializes to semi-standard Young tableaux in the Grassmannian case. They are a modification of the balanced…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2025-07-17 Ilani Axelrod-Freed

We define the family of symmetric truncated Freud polynomials $P_n(x;z)$, orthogonal with respect to the linear functional $\mathbf{u}$ defined by \begin{equation*} \langle \mathbf{u}, p(x)\rangle = \int_{-z}^z p(x)e^{-x^4}dx, \quad p\in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-12-03 Edmundo J. Huertas , Alberto Lastra , Francisco Marcellán , Víctor Soto-Larrosa

In a recent paper, Ayyer and Behrend present for a wide class of partitions factorizations of Schur polynomials with an even number of variables where half of the variables are the reciprocals of the others into symplectic and/or orthogonal…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-03-31 Arvind Ayyer , Ilse Fischer

We generalize a theorem of Littlewood concerning the factorization of Schur polynomials when their variables are twisted by roots of unity. We show that a certain family of flagged skew Schur polynomials admit a similar factorization. These…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-06-21 V. Sathish Kumar

We introduce a new paradigm for proving the Schur $P$-positivity. Generalizing dual equivalence, we give an axiomatic definition for a family of involutions on a set of objects to be a queer dual equivalence, and we prove whenever such a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-03-10 Sami H. Assaf

We consider the expansion of the square of a complete homogeneous function $h_\lambda$, or of an elementary symmetric function $e_\lambda$, in the basis of Schur functions. This square also decomposes into two plethysms, $s_2[h_\lambda]$…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-03-17 Florence Maas-Gariépy , Étienne Tétreault

In the present paper we generate binary pseudorandom sequences using generalized polynomials. A generalized polynomial is a function in whose description we not only allow addition and product (as it is the case in usual polynomials) but…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-09-25 Manfred G. Madritsch , Robert F. Tichy

The poly-Bernoulli numbers and its relative are defined by the generating series using the polylogarithm series, and we call them type $B$ and $C$, respectively. As a generalization of these poly-Bernoulli numbers, we introduce Schur type…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2018-12-31 Naoki Nakamura , Maki Nakasuji

The Schur function indexed by a partition lambda with at most n parts is the sum of the weight monomials for the Young tableaux of shape lambda. Let pi be an n-permutation. We give two descriptions of the tableaux that contribute their…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-07-11 Robert A. Proctor , Matthew J. Willis

Representations of nonnegative polynomials as sums of squares are central to real algebraic geometry and the subject of active research. The sum-of-squares representations of a given polynomial are parametrized by the convex body of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-05-03 Lynn Chua , Daniel Plaumann , Rainer Sinn , Cynthia Vinzant

We consider symmetric polynomials, p, in the noncommutative free variables (x_1, x_2, ..., x_g). We define the noncommutative complex hessian of p and we call a noncommutative symmetric polynomial noncommutative plurisubharmonic if it has a…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2011-01-17 Jeremy M. Greene , J. William Helton , Victor Vinnikov

We study a family of symmetric polynomials that we refer to as the Boolean product polynomials. The motivation for studying these polynomials stems from the computation of the characteristic polynomial of the real matroid spanned by the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2018-06-11 Louis J. Billera , Sara C. Billey , Vasu Tewari

It is shown that monic orthogonal polynomials on the unit circle are the characteristic polynomials of certain five-diagonal matrices depending on the Schur parameters. This result is achieved through the study of orthogonal Laurent…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Maria J. Cantero , Leandro Moral , Luis Velazquez