English
Related papers

Related papers: Beyond the Standard Model, guided by Lepton Univer…

200 papers

We define a new class of Z' models with neutral flavour-changing interactions at tree level in the down-quark sector. They are related in an exact way to elements of the quark mixing matrix due to an underlying flavoured U(1)' gauge…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-06-30 Martin Jung

The coupling of the electroweak gauge bosons of the Standard Model (SM) to leptons is flavour universal. Extensions of the SM do not necessarily have this property. Rare decays of heavy flavour are suppressed in the SM and new particles may…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-03-02 Carla Marin Benito

The measurements of the ratios $R_{K^{(*)}}$ along with $R_{D^{(*)}}$ hint towards lepton flavor non universality which is in disagreement with the standard model. In this work, we reanalyze the four new physics models, which are widely…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-27 Ashutosh Kumar Alok , Jacky Kumar , Dinesh Kumar , Ruchi Sharma

Recent measurements of $b$-hadron decays show a pattern of consistent tensions with the respective Standard Model (SM) predictions. These tensions appear both in the sector of rare flavour-changing neutral currents and in tree-level…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-07-13 Johannes Albrecht , Danny van Dyk , Christoph Langenbruch

A minimal extension of the Standard Model (SM) featuring two scalar leptoquarks, an SU(2) doublet with hypercharge 1/6 and a singlet with hypercharge 1/3, is proposed as an economical benchmark model for studies of an interplay between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-13 Felipe F. Freitas , João Gonçalves , António P. Morais , Roman Pasechnik , Werner Porod

We analyze in detail the angular distributions in $\bar{B}\to D^*\ell \bar\nu$ decays, with a focus on lepton-flavour non-universality. We investigate the minimal number of angular observables that fully describes current and upcoming…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-11-24 Christoph Bobeth , Marzia Bordone , Nico Gubernari , Martin Jung , Danny van Dyk

The $B$-physics experiments at LHCb, BaBar and Belle hint towards deviations from Lepton Flavor Universality in both the tree-level and loop-induced $B$ meson semileptonic decays. We propose a leptoquark model with light right-handed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-23 Olcyr Sumensari

In recent years, experiments revealed intriguing hints for new physics (NP) in semi-leptonic $B$ decays. Both in charged current processes, involving $b \to c \tau \nu$ transitions, and in the neutral currents $b\to s\ell^+\ell^-$, a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-10-19 Andreas Crivellin , Dario Müller , Francesco Saturnino

We investigate the viability of extending the Standard Model with $S_1$ and $S_3$ scalar leptoquarks when the flavour structure is parametrized in terms of Froggatt-Nielsen charges. In contrast to a similar analysis with a vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 Marzia Bordone , Oscar Cata , Thorsten Feldmann , Rusa Mandal

In view of recent experimental indications of violations of Lepton Flavor Universality (LFU) in $B$ decays, we analyze constraints and implications of LFU interactions, both using an effective theory approach, and an explicit dynamical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-07-03 Admir Greljo , Gino Isidori , David Marzocca

Ratios of branching fractions of semileptonic B decays, $(B \to H \mu \mu)$ over $(B \to H ee)$ with $H=K, K^*,X_s, K_0(1430), \phi, \ldots$ are sensitive probes of lepton universality. In the Standard Model, the underlying flavor changing…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-23 Gudrun Hiller , Martin Schmaltz

One of the fundamental predictions of the Standard Model is Lepton Flavour Universality. Any deviation from this prediction would indicate the existence of physics beyond the Standard Model. Recent LHCb measurements present a pattern of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-08-21 Yoav Afik , Jonathan Cohen , Eitan Gozani , Enrique Kajomovitz , Yoram Rozen

The most efficient way to extend the Standard Model of particle theory so that it accommodates the observed B anomalies is the hypothesis of a leptoquark which is a color-triplet weak-singlet boson with electric charge $Q=+\frac{2}{3}$. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-12 Claudio Corianò , Paul H. Frampton

The Standard Model of particle physics predicts that charged leptons have the same electroweak interaction strength. This symmetry, called lepton flavour universality, was found to hold in a wide range of particle decays. One observable…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2021-05-17 R. D. Moise

In view of the emerging hints for the violation of lepton flavour universality in several $B$-meson decays, we conduct a model-independent study (effective field theory approach) of several well-motivated new physics scenarios. Taking into…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-02 J. Kriewald , C. Hati , J. Orloff , A. M. Teixeira

$SU(2)_L$-invariance links charged dilepton and dineutrino couplings. Phenomenological implications are worked out for flavor changing neutral currents involving strange, charm, beauty and top quark transitions in a model-independent way.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-02-23 Rigo Bause , Hector Gisbert , Marcel Golz , Gudrun Hiller

The experimental measurements on flavour physics, in tension with Standard Model predictions, exhibit large sources of Lepton Flavour Universality violation. We perform an analysis of the effects of the global fits on the Wilson…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-22 Jorge Alda , Jaume Guasch , Siannah Penaranda

We present Standard Model predictions for lepton flavour universality ratios of inclusive $B\to X_{(c)} \ell \bar\nu_\ell$. For the $\ell=\mu,e$, these ratios are very close to unity as expected. For the $\tau$ mode, we update the SM…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-23 Muslem Rahimi , K. Keri Vos

The Standard Model (SM) predicts the universality of lepton couplings with the electroweak gauge bosons. Semileptonic decays of $b$-hadrons provide a powerful framework for testing the SM and probing possible New Physics effects. In…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-04-30 Davide Fazzini

Leptoquarks are prime candidates for explaining the intriguing hints for lepton flavour universality violation. In particular, the $SU(2)_L$ doublet of scalar leptoquarks $S_2$ is capable of providing an explanation for the tensions between…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-07-05 Andreas Crivellin , Benjamin Fuks , Luc Schnell