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By means of mesoscopic numerical simulations of a model soft-glassy material, we investigate the role of boundary roughness on the flow behaviour of the material, probing the bulk/wall and global/local rheologies. We show that the roughness…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2016-08-24 Andrea Scagliarini , Matteo Lulli , Massimo Bernaschi , Mauro Sbragaglia

We develop a theory for plastic flux creep in a topologically disordered vortex solid phase in type-II superconductors. We propose a detailed description of the plastic vortex creep of the dislocated, amorphous vortex glass in terms of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 J. Kierfeld , H. Nordborg , V. M. Vinokur

This study addresses ductile fracture of single grains in metals by modeling of the formation and propagation of transgranular cracks. A proposed model integrates gradient extended hardening, phase-field modeling for fracture, and crystal…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-11-01 Kim Louisa Auth , Jim Brouzoulis , Magnus Ekh

Elucidating the interplay of defect and stress at the microscopic level is a fundamental physical problem that has strong connection with materials science. Here, based on the two-dimensional crystal model, we show that the instability mode…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-06-19 Zhenwei Yao

The presence of interfaces and grain boundaries significantly impacts the mechanical properties of materials, particularly when dealing with micro- or nano-scale samples. Distinct interactions between dislocations and grain boundaries can…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-05-08 Jinxin Yu , Alfonso H. W. Ngan , David J. Srolovitzb , Jian Hana

Statistical models are essential to get a better understanding of the role of disorder in brittle disordered solids. Fiber bundle models play a special role as a paradigm, with a very good balance of simplicity and non-trivial effects. We…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2015-11-10 Sylvain Patinet , Damien Vandembroucq , Alex Hansen , Stéphane Roux

Coherent x-ray micro-diffraction and local mechanical loading can be combined to investigate the mechanical deformation in crystalline nanostructures. Here we present measurements of plastic deformation in a copper crystal of sub-micron…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-05-31 G. Beutier , M. Verdier , M. De Boissieu , B. Gilles , F. Livet , M. -I. Richard , T. W. Cornelius , S. Labat , O. Thomas

Lubricant-infused surfaces in an outer liquid flow generally reduce viscous drag. However, owing to the meniscus deformation, the infused state could collapse. Here we discuss the transition between infused and collapsed states of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-09-09 Evgeny S. Asmolov , Tatiana V. Nizkaya , Olga I. Vinogradova

The motion of flexible fibers through structured fluidic environments is ubiquitous in nature and industrial applications. Most often, their dynamics results from the complex interplay between internal elastic stresses, contact forces and…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-23 Ursy Makanga , Mohammadreza Sepahi , Camille Duprat , Blaise Delmotte

We study the axial flow of a nonviscous and incompressible fluid in a circular tube made from an electromechanical material. The tube is driven into radial motion by an electric voltage across its thickness. A theoretical analysis is…

Applied Physics · Physics 2023-12-11 Yilin Qu , Hendrik J. Viljoen , Jiashi Yang

Elastic deformation due to embedded fluidic networks is currently studied in the context of soft-actuators and soft-robotic applications. In this work, we analyze interaction between the elastic deflection of a slender beam and viscous flow…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2015-11-19 Yoav Matia , Amir D. Gat

The shape of a microchannel is usually affected by a significant uncertainty due to the small size of the cross-section, comparable with the typical wall-roughness length scale. Such an uncertainty is present at any scale, but it is…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2024-06-18 A. Barletta , M. Celli , L. A. Sphaier , P. V. Brandao , S. Lazzari , E. Ghedini

A model-based description of the scaling and radial location of turbulent fluctuations in turbulent pipe flow is presented and used to illuminate the scaling behaviour of the very large scale motions. The model is derived by treating the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2010-12-06 B. J. McKeon , A. S. Sharma

We examine transient axial creeping flow in the annular gap between a rigid cylinder and a concentric elastic tube. The gap is initially filled with a thin fluid layer. The study focuses on viscous-elastic time-scales for which the rate of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2016-11-03 Shai B. Elbaz , Amir D. Gat

We study fluid-induced deformation and fracture of cohesive granular media, and apply photoporomechanics to uncover the underpinning grain-scale mechanics. We fabricate photoelastic spherical particles of diameter d=2mm, and make a…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-11-29 Yue Meng , Wei Li , Ruben Juanes

This paper is devoted to the mechanics of fractal materials. A continuum framework accounting for the topological and metric properties of fractal domains in heterogeneous media is developed. The kinematics of deformations is elucidated and…

Materials Science · Physics 2014-09-23 Alexander S. Balankin

We study a 3D model of driven vortices in weakly coupled layered superconductors with strong pinning. Above the critical force $F_c$, we find a plastic flow regime in which pancakes in different layers are uncoupled, corresponding to a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2007-05-23 A. B. Kolton , D. Dominguez , C. J. Olson , N. Gronbech-Jensen

We present a thorough study of the plastic response of a granular material progressively loaded. We study experimentally the evolution of the plastic field from a homogeneous one to an heterogeneous one and its fluctuations in term of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-08-29 David Houdoux , Thai Binh Nguyen , Axelle Amon , Jérôme Crassous , Thai Nguyen

We study, numerically and analytically, the forced transport of deformable containers through a narrow constriction. Our central aim is to quantify the competition between the constriction geometry and the active forcing, regulating whether…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-02-10 Remy Kusters , Thijs van der Heijden , Badr Kaoui , Jens Harting , Cornelis Storm

Despite extensive theoretical treatment of short- to long-crack transitions, direct experimental quantification of how elastic and plastic energy contributions evolve at the crack tip during arrest has remained absent. In this study, we…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-04-29 Abdalrhaman Koko , Bemin Sheen , Caitlin Green , Fionn Dunne
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