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Real-time quantification of residential building energy flexibility is needed to enable a cost-efficient operation of active distribution grids. A promising means is to use the so-called flexibility envelope concept to represent the…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-04-16 Nami Hekmat , Hanmin Cai , Thierry Zufferey , Gabriela Hug , Philipp Heer

Capacity attenuation is one of the most intractable issues in the current of application of the cells. The disintegration mechanism is well known to be very complex across the system. It is a great challenge to fully comprehend this process…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-08-31 Zhen Zhang , Hongrui Sun , Hui Sun

Battery degradation modes influence the aging behavior of Li-ion batteries, leading to accelerated capacity loss and potential safety issues. Quantifying these aging mechanisms poses challenges for both online and offline diagnostics in…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-12-16 Yuanhao Cheng , Hanyu Bai , Yichen Liang , Xiaofan Cui , Weiren Jiang , Ziyou Song

The open circuit voltage to the state of charge (OCVSOC) characteristic is crucial for battery management systems. Using the OCV-SOC curve, the SOC and the battery capacity can be estimated in real-time. Accurate SOC and capacity…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-06-30 Prarthana Pillai , James Nguyen , Balakumar Balasingam

- This work has been submitted to IFAC for possible publication - Models of traction batteries are an essential tool throughout the development of automotive drivetrains. Surprisingly, today's massively collected battery data is not yet…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-01-01 Philipp Gesner , Frank Kirschbaum , Richard Jakobi , Bernard Bäker

The important peaks related to the physical properties of a lithium ion rechargeable battery were extracted from the measured X ray diffraction spectrum by a convolutional neural network based on the Attention mechanism. Among the deep…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2020-06-03 Koichi Kano , Takashi Segi , Hiroshi Ozono

This paper proposes a simple and flexible storage model for use in a variety of multi-period optimal power flow problems. The proposed model is designed for research use in a broad assortment of contexts enabled by the following key…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-01 Frederik Geth , Carleton Coffrin , David M Fobes

Battery short-term electrical impedance behavior varies between linear, linear time-varying, or nonlinear at different operating conditions. Data-based electrical impedance modeling techniques often model the battery as a linear…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-05-17 Rishi Relan , Koen Tiels , Jean-Marc Timmermans , Johan Schoukens

In battery modeling, the electrode is discretized at the macroscopic scale with a single representative particle in each volume. This lacks the accurate physics to describe interparticle interactions in electrodes. To remedy this, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2023-04-26 Debbie Zhuang , Martin Z. Bazant

Optimization of the formation step in lithium-ion battery manufacturing is challenging due to limited physical understanding of solid electrolyte interphase formation and the long testing time (~100 days) for cells to reach the end of life.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-05-01 Jinwook Rhyu , Joachim Schaeffer , Michael L. Li , Xiao Cui , William C. Chueh , Martin Z. Bazant , Richard D. Braatz

This paper presents a Bayesian parameter estimation approach and identifiability analysis for a lithium-ion battery model, to determine the uniqueness, evaluate the sensitivity and quantify the uncertainty of a subset of the model…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-09-04 Antti Aitio , Scott G. Marquis , Pedro Ascencio , David Howey

The increased deployment of intermittent renewable energy generators opens up opportunities for grid-connected energy storage. Batteries offer significant flexibility but are relatively expensive at present. Battery lifetime is a key factor…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2018-02-21 Jorn M. Reniers , Grietus Mulder , Sina Ober-Blobaum , David A. Howey

The electronic charge density plays a central role in determining the behavior of matter at the atomic scale, but its computational evaluation requires demanding electronic-structure calculations. We introduce an atom-centered,…

Assessing the predictive power of both data and models holds paramount significance in time-series machine learning applications. Yet, preparing time series data accurately and employing an appropriate measure for predictive power seems to…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2023-11-22 Martin Winistörfer , Ivan Zhdankin

Fast charging of lithium-ion batteries has gained extensive research interests, but most of existing methods are either based on simple rule-based charging profiles or require explicit battery models that are non-trivial to identify…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2023-04-18 Kaixiang Zhang , Kaian Chen , Xinfan Lin , Yusheng Zheng , Xunyun Yin , Xiaosong Hu , Ziyou Song , Zhaojian Li

An accurate energy efficiency analytical model based on a two-mode circuitry was recently proposed; and the model showed that the use of this circuitry can significantly improve a system's energy efficiency. In this paper, we use this…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2018-02-28 Jinkun Xu , Yu Chen , Hao Chen , Qimei Cui , Xiaofeng Tao

We study the performance of two different electrode models in quantum transport calculations based on density functional theory: Parametrized Bethe lattices and quasi-one dimensional wires or nanowires. A detailed account of implementation…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-05-19 D. Jacob , J. J. Palacios

In a paper by Willems and coauthors it was shown that persistently exciting data can be used to represent the input-output behavior of a linear system. Based on this fundamental result, we derive a parametrization of linear feedback systems…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2019-09-10 Claudio De Persis , Pietro Tesi

We propose a practical approximation to the exchange-correlation functional of (time-dependent) density functional theory for many-electron systems coupled to photons. The (time non-local) optimized effective potential (OEP) equation for…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2015-09-02 Camilla Pellegrini , Johannes Flick , Ilya V. Tokatly , Heiko Appel , Angel Rubio

This paper deals with the time-varying high dimensional covariance matrix estimation. We propose two covariance matrix estimators corresponding with a time-varying approximate factor model and a time-varying approximate characteristic-based…

Econometrics · Economics 2019-10-29 Jaeheon Jung