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We explore the utility of the recently proposed alpha equations in providing a subgrid model for fluid turbulence. Our principal results are comparisons of direct numerical simulations of fluid turbulence using several values of the…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-31 Shiyi Chen , Darryl D. Holm , Len G. Margolin , Raoyang Zhang

Motivated by Kolmogorov's theory of turbulence we present a unified approach to the regularity problems for the 3D Navier-Stokes and Euler equations. We introduce a dissipation wavenumber $\Lambda (t)$ that separates low modes where the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2011-06-02 Alexey Cheskidov , Roman Shvydkoy

We consider a family of 3D models for the axi-symmetric incompressible Navier-Stokes equations. The models are derived by changing the strength of the convection terms in the axisymmetric Navier-Stokes equations written using a set of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-08-28 Thomas Y Hou , Pengfei Liu , Fei Wang

We introduce a stochastic version of Proudman-Taylor model, a 2D-3C fluid approximation of the 3D Navier-Stokes equations, with the small-scale turbulence modeled by a transport-stretching noise. For this model we may rigorously take a…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-06-12 Franco Flandoli , Dejun Luo

We study the regularity criteria for weak solutions to the $3D$ incompressible Navier--Stokes equations in terms of the geometry of vortex structures, taking into account the boundary effects. A boundary regularity theorem is proved on…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-06-11 Siran Li

The paper is devoted to the analysis of the global well-posedness and the interior regularity of the 2D Navier-Stokes equations with inhomogeneous stochastic boundary conditions. The noise, white in time and coloured in space, can be…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-09-11 Antonio Agresti , Eliseo Luongo

The hydrodynamics of Newtonian fluids has been the subject of a tremendous amount of work over the past eighty years, both in physics and mathematics. Sadly, however, a mutual feeling of incomprehension has often hindered scientific…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-04-06 François Vigneron

This note is devoted to a discussion of the potential links and differences between three topics: regularization by noise, convex integration, spontaneous stochasticity. All of them deal with the effect on large scales of a small-scale…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-13 Franco Flandoli , Marco Rehmeier

In this paper, we investigate the convergence of solutions of a stochastic representation of the three-dimensional Navier-Stokes equations to those of their primitive equations counterpart. Our analysis covers both weak and strong…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-05 Arnaud Debussche , Étienne Mémin , Antoine Moneyron

This is an expository paper on the theory of local regularity for weak solutions to the non-stationary 3D Navier-Stokes equations near the boundary of a domain.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-16 Gregory Seregin , Timofey Shilkin

In this article, I would like to express some of my views on the nature of turbulence. These views are mainly drawn from the author's recent results on chaos in partial differential equations \cite{Li04}. Fluid dynamicists believe that…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Y. Charles Li

We present a model describing evolution of the small-scale Navier-Stokes turbulence due to its stochastic distortions by much larger turbulent scales. This study is motivated by numerical findings (laval, 2001) that such interactions of…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-10 B. Dubrulle , J. -P. Laval , S. Nazarenko , O. Zaboronski

In this paper we study approximations to 3D Navier-Stokes (NS) equation driven by space-time white noise by paracontrolled distribution proposed in [GIP13]. A solution theory for this equation has been developed recently in [ZZ14] based on…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-09-18 Rongchan Zhu , Xiangchan Zhu

In this article, we establish sufficient conditions for the regularity of solutions of Navier-Stokes equations based on one of the nine entries of the gradient tensor. We improve the recently results of C.S. Cao, E.S. Titi (Arch. Rational…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-11-11 Daoyuan Fang , Chenyin Qian

We consider a parameter estimation problem to determine the viscosity $\nu$ of a stochastically perturbed 2D Navier-Stokes system. We derive several different classes of estimators based on the first $N$ Fourier modes of a single sample…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-01-07 Igor Cialenco , Nathan Glatt-Holtz

Exponential stabilization to time-dependent trajectories for the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations is achieved with explicit feedback controls. The fluid is contained in two-dimensional spatial domains and the control force is, at each…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-03-10 Sérgio S. Rodrigues , Dagmawi A. Seifu

In this paper we will prove that the vorticity belongs to L1(0; T ; L2(\Omega)) for 3D incompressible Navier-Stokes equation with periodic initial-boundary value conditions, then the existence of a global smooth solution is obtained. Our…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2023-01-18 Qun Lin

We introduce a family of stochastic models motivated by the study of nonequilibrium steady states of fluid equations. These models decompose the deterministic dynamics of interest into fundamental building blocks, i.e., minimal vector…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-05-07 Andrea Agazzi , Jonathan C. Mattingly , Omar Melikechi

We review some basic results on existence and uniqueness of the invariant measure for the two-dimensional stochastic Navier-Stokes equations. A large part of the literature concerns the additive noise case; after revising these models, we…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-01-06 Benedetta Ferrario , Margherita Zanella

Stochastic linear modelling proposed in Tissot, M\'emin & Cavalieri (J. Fluid Mech., vol. 912, 2021, A51) is based on classical conservation laws subject to a stochastic transport. Once linearised around the mean flow and expressed in the…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-07-27 Gilles Tissot , André Cavalieri , Etienne Mémin