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Related papers: Geometric Methods In Heegaard Theory

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We show that if the Hempel distance of a Heegaard splitting is larger than three then the mapping class group of the Heegaard splitting is isomorphic to a subgroup of the mapping class group of the ambient 3-manifold. This implies that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-10-28 Jesse Johnson

We define integral measures of complexity for Heegaard splittings based on the graph dual to the curve complex and on the pants complex defined by Hatcher and Thurston. As the Heegaard splitting is stabilized, the sequence of complexities…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-17 Jesse Johnson

Heegaard splittings provide a natural representation of closed 3-manifolds by gluing two handlebodies along a common surface. These splittings can be equivalently given by two finite sets of meridians lying on the surface, which define a…

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Henrique Ennes , Clément Maria

We describe an example of a closed orientable 3-manifold with distinct distance three genus two Heegaard splittings. This demonstrates that the constructions of alternate genus two Heegaard splittings of closed orientable 3-manifolds…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-08 John Berge

We consider 3-manifolds given as Heegaard splittings $M=H^-\cup_\Sigma H^+$ with the aim to describe the hyperbolic metric of $M$ under topological conditions on the splitting guaranteeing that the manifold is hyperbolic. In particular,…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-08-14 Peter Feller , Alessandro Sisto , Gabriele Viaggi

The Heegaard genus of a 3-manifold, as well as the growth of Heegaard genus in its finite sheeted cover spaces, has extensively been studied in terms of algebraic, geometric and topological properties of the 3-manifold. This note shows that…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-09-14 Michelle Chu , Stephan Tillmann

We show that given a partially flat angled ideal triangulation for a 3-manifold $M$ with boundary (as defined by Lackenby), there is an algorithm to produce a list of Heegaard splittings for $M$ such that below a given genus $g$, each…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-14 Jesse Johnson

We construct a sequence of pairs of 3-manifolds each with torus boundary and with the following two properties: 1) For the result of a carefully chosen glueing of the nth pair of 3-manifolds along their boundary tori, the ratio of the genus…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-01 Jennifer Schultens , Richard Weidmann

We explicitly construct small triangulations for a number of well-known 3-dimensional manifolds and give a brief outline of some aspects of the underlying theory of 3-manifolds and its historical development.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Frank H. Lutz

This paper proves the Giroux Correspondence in dimension three using Heegaard splittings of contact manifolds. In two of the authors earlier paper they proved the Giroux Correspondence for tight contact 3-manifolds via convex Heegaard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Joan Licata , Matthias Scharitzer , Vera Vértesi

The mapping class group of a Heegaard splitting is the group of automorphisms of the ambient 3-manifold that take the surface onto itself, modulo isotopies that keep the surface on itself. We characterize the mapping classes that restrict…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2011-10-31 Jesse Johnson , Hyam Rubinstein

A Heegaard splitting of an open 3-manifold is the partition of the manifold into two non-compact handlebodies which intersect on their common boundary. This paper proves several non-compact analogues of theorems about compact Heegaard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Scott Taylor

This survey gives a brief overview of theoretically and practically relevant algorithms to compute geodesic paths and distances on three-dimensional surfaces. The survey focuses on polyhedral three-dimensional surfaces.

Computational Geometry · Computer Science 2012-10-23 Anil Maheshwari , Stefanie Wuhrer

The works of Donaldson and Mark make the structure of the Seiberg-Witten invariant of 3-manifolds clear. It corresponds to certain torsion type invariants counting flow lines and closed orbits of a gradient flow of a circle-valued Morse map…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-07-16 Hiroshi Goda , Hiroshi Matsuda , Andrei Pajitnov

The object of study in the present dissertation are some topics in differential geometry of smooth manifolds with additional tensor structures and metrics of Norden type. There are considered four cases depending on the dimension of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-08-07 Mancho Manev

These are problems on Heegaard splittings, that were raised at the Workshop, listed according to their contributors: David Bachman, Mario Eudave-Munoz, John Hempel, Tao Li, Yair Minsky, Yoav Moriah and Richard Weidmann. On pages 285-298 of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-04-02 Cameron McA Gordon

This paper presents a new proof of the Giroux Correspondence for tight contact $3$-manifolds using techniques from Heegaard splittings and convex surface theory. We introduce tight Heegaard splittings, which generalise the Heegaard…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Joan Licata , Vera Vértesi

We construct families of pairs of Heegaard splittings that must be stabilized several times to become equivalent. The first such pair differs only by their orientation. These are genus n splittings of a closed 3-manifold that must be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-03-11 David Bachman

We introduce a new technique for finding lower bounds on the Heegaard genus of a 3-manifold obtained by gluing a pair of 3-manifolds together along an incompressible torus or annulus. We deduce a number of inequalities, including one which…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Trent Schirmer

These are lecture notes on cut-and-paste methods in 3-dimensional contact geometry.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ko Honda