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In this work we study Beltrami fields with non-constant proportionality factor on $\mathbb{R}^3$. More precisely, we analyze the existence of vector fields $X$ satisfying the equations $curl(X)=fX$ and $div(X)=0$ for a given $f\in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-12-19 Daniel Peralta-Salas , Miguel Vaquero

We introduce a general random model of a combinatorial optimization problem with geometric structure that encapsulates both linear programming and integer linear programming. Let $Q$ be a bounded set called the feasible set, $E$ be an…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-07-25 Dylan J. Altschuler

We study algebraic dynamical systems (and, more generally, $\sigma$-varieties) $\Phi:{\mathbb A}^n_{\mathbb C} \to {\mathbb A}^n_{\mathbb C}$ given by coordinatewise univariate polynomials by refining a theorem of Ritt. More precisely, we…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2012-12-11 Alice Medvedev , Thomas Scanlon

Singularities of even smooth functions are studied. A classification of singular points which appear in typical parametric families of even functions with at most five parameters is given. Bifurcations of singular points near a caustic…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-12-19 E. A. Kudryavtseva , E. Lakshtanov

Let $k$ be an infinite finitely generated field of characteristic $p>0$. Fix a separated scheme $X$ smooth, geometrically connected, and of finite type over $k$ and a smooth proper morphism $f:Y\rightarrow X$. The main result of this paper…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-31 Emiliano Ambrosi

In this paper by exploiting critical point theory, the existence of two distinct nontrivial solutions for a nonlinear algebraic system with a parameter is established. Our goal is achieved by requiring an appropriate behavior of the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-10-07 Giovanni Molica Bisci , Dušan D. Repovš

We introduce an alternative approach for constrained mathematical programming problems. It rests on two main aspects: an efficient way to compute optimal solutions for unconstrained problems, and multipliers regarded as variables for a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2015-10-27 Pablo Pedregal

We consider the monodromy at infinity and the monodromies around the bifurcation points of polynomial functions $f : \CC^n \longrightarrow \CC$ which are not tame and might have non-isolated singularities. Our description of their Jordan…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-28 Kiyoshi Takeuchi , Mihai Tibar

Discrete Morse theory emerged as an essential tool for computational geometry and topology. Its core structures are discrete gradient fields, defined as acyclic matchings on a complex $C$, from which topological and geometrical informations…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2018-01-31 Joao Paixao , Joao Lagoas , Thomas Lewiner , Tiago Novello

We develop criteria for affine varieties to admit uniruled subvarieties of certain dimensions. The measurements are from long exact sequences of versions of symplectic cohomology, which is a Hamiltonian Floer theory for some open symplectic…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Dahye Cho

We prove that an $F$-crystal $(M,\vph)$ over an algebraically closed field $k$ of characteristic $p>0$ is determined by $(M,\vph)$ mod $p^n$, where $n\ge 1$ depends only on the rank of $M$ and on the greatest Hodge slope of $(M,\vph)$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Adrian Vasiu

Let M be a smooth connected compact surface, P be either the real line R^1 or the circle S^1, and f:M-->P be a smooth mapping. In a previous series of papers for the case when f is a Morse map the author calculated the homotopy types of…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2009-12-17 Sergiy Maksymenko

We obtain functional central limit theorems for both discrete time expressions of the form $1/\sqrt{N}\sum_{n=1}^{[Nt]}(F(X(q_1(n)),\ldots, X(q_{\ell}(n)))-\bar{F})$ and similar expressions in the continuous time where the sum is replaced…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-02-26 Yuri Kifer , S. R. S. Varadhan

Our objective is to develop a stratified Morse theory with tangential conditions. We define a continuous strata-wise smooth Morse function on an abstract stratified space by using control conditions and radiality assumptions on the gradient…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2010-11-25 Ursula Ludwig

Let $X$ be an algebraic variety defined over a field of characteristic zero, and let $\xi \in \mathrm{\underline{Max}\; mult}(X)$ be a point in the closed subset of maximum multiplicity of $X$. We provide a criterion, given in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-09-19 Beatriz Pascual-Escudero

In a previous paper {GN2} an effective solution of the lattice point counting problem in general domains in semisimple S-algebraic groups and affine symmetric varieties was established. The method relies on the mean ergodic theorem for the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-20 Alexander Gorodnik , Amos Nevo

We study graph-directed conjugate functional equations on the unit interval indexed by the complete digraph with self-loops on two vertices. We focus on the singularity and regularity of the solutions for compatible systems of weak…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2026-03-25 Kazuki Okamura

In this paper, we give the explicit bounds for the data of objects involved in some basic theorems of Singularity theory: the Inverse, Implicit and Rank Theorems for Lipschitz mappings, Splitting Lemma and Morse Lemma, the density and…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2012-08-28 Ta Le Loi , Phan Phien

We give a separation bound for an isolated multiple root $x$ of a square multivariate analytic system $f$ satisfying that an operator deduced by adding $Df(x)$ and a projection of $D^2f(x)$ in a direction of the kernel of $Df(x)$ is…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-05-19 Kisun Lee , Nan Li , Lihong Zhi

Let $\mathbf{f} = \left(f_1, \dots, f_p\right) $ be a polynomial tuple in $\mathbb{Q}[z_1, \dots, z_n]$ and let $d = \max_{1 \leq i \leq p} \deg f_i$. We consider the problem of computing the set of asymptotic critical values of the…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2021-04-05 Jérémy Berthomieu , Andrew Ferguson , Mohab Safey El Din
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