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Correlated microwave photon sources are key enablers for technologies in quantum-limited sensing, signal amplification and communication, but the reliance on millikelvin operating temperature limits their scalability for broader…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-02-03 Qiuyuan Wang , Aravind Karthigeyan , Chung-Tao Chou , Luqiao Liu

Magnon-photon coupling has been experimentally realized inside a cavity and the emerging field known as cavity spintronics has attracted significant attention for its potential docking with quantum information science. However, one seldom…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2020-04-27 H. Y. Yuan , Shasha Zheng , Zbigniew Ficek , Q. Y. He , Man-Hong Yung

We present measurements and simulations of superconducting Nb co-planar waveguide resonators on sapphire substrate down to millikelvin temperature range with different readout powers. In the high temperature regime, we demonstrate that the…

We realize a cavity magnon-microwave photon system in which magnetic dipole interaction mediates strong coupling between collective motion of large number of spins in a ferrimagnet and the microwave field in a three-dimensional cavity. By…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2014-10-08 Xufeng Zhang , Chang-Ling Zou , Liang Jiang , Hong X. Tang

We show strong coupling between antiferromagnetic magnons and microwave cavity photons at both high and externally controllable magnon frequencies. Using the fully quantum mechanical path-integral method, we study an antiferromagnetic…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-09-03 Henrik T. Kaarbø , Henning G. Hugdal , Sol H. Jacobsen

Placing an ensemble of $10^6$ ultracold atoms in the near field of a superconducting coplanar waveguide resonator (CPWR) with $Q \sim 10^6$ one can achieve strong coupling between a single microwave photon in the CPWR and a collective…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-07-27 J. Verdu , H. Zoubi , Ch. Koller , J. Majer , H. Ritsch , J. Schmiedmayer

Single crystal Lithium Ferrite (LiFe) spheres of sub-mm dimension are examined at mK temperatures, microwave frequencies and variable DC magnetic field, for use in hybrid quantum systems and condensed matter and fundamental physics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-04-18 Maxim Goryachev , Stuart Watt , Jeremy Bourhill , Mikhail Kostylev , Michael E. Tobar

The coupling between acoustic vibrations in a lithium niobate bulk acoustic wave resonator and microwave photons of a re-entrant microwave cavity was investigated at a temperature close to 4 K. Coupling was achieved by placing the acoustic…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2025-06-18 S. Parashar , W. M. Campbell , J. Bourhill , E. N. Ivanov , M. Goryachev , M. E. Tobar

We demonstrate the operation of superconducting coplanar microwave resonators in a very large frequency range up to 50 GHz. The resonators are fabricated from niobium thin films on sapphire substrates and optimized for these high…

Strong coupling between magnons and cavity photons was studied extensively for quantum electrodynamics in the past few years. Recently, the strong magnon-magnon coupling between adjacent layers in magnetic multilayers has been reported.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-05-26 Changting Dai , Kaile Xie , Zizhao Pan , Fusheng Ma

The ability to achieve strong-coupling has made cavity-magnon systems an exciting platform for the development of hybrid quantum systems and the investigation of fundamental problems in physics. Unfortunately, current experimental…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-07-07 C. A. Potts , J. P. Davis

We investigate the microwave-power dependence of magnon-photon coupling in a yttrium iron garnet-sphere/split-ring-resonator hybrid system at room temperature and demonstrate that nonlinear spin-wave interactions suppress the coupling…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2026-01-30 Dinesh Wagle , Anish Rai , M. Benjamin Jungfleisch

Superconducting coplanar waveguide (SCPW) resonators with high internal quality factors (\Q_i) are essential for quantum information applications, but suffer severe Qi degradation under magnetic fields due to quasiparticle generation and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-09-26 Bongkeon Kim , Chang Geun Yu , Priyanath Mal , Yong-Joo Doh

Resonators and qubits with a niobium (Nb) base metal layer achieve some of the highest coherence times in superconducting quantum devices. The performance of such devices is often limited by loss associated with two-level systems, which are…

Magnon-photon coupling in cavity magnonic systems offers a promising route toward integrated wave-based information-processing devices. However, in ultrathin magnetic films the weak magnon response is easily buried beneath photon-dominated…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-03-12 Kang An , Zhenhui Hao , Yongzhang Shi , Yingjie Zhu , Xiling Li , Chi Zhang , Guozhi Chai

We demonstrate a hybrid quantum system composed of superconducting resonator photons and magnons hosted by the organic-based ferrimagnet vanadium tetracyanoethylene (V[TCNE]$_x$). Our work is motivated by the challenge of scalably…

Antiferromagnetic (AFM) magnons in van der Waals (vdW) materials offer substantial potential for applications in magnonics and spintronics. In this study, we demonstrate ultra-strong magnon-magnon coupling in the GHz regime within a vdW…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-02-18 C. W. F. Freeman , H. Youel , A. K. Budniak , Z. Xue , H. De Libero , T. Thomson , M. Bosman , G. Eda , H. Kurebayashi , M. Cubukcu

We present high quality factor optical nanoresonators operating in the mid-IR to far-IR based on phonon polaritons in van der Waals materials. The nanoresonators are disks patterned from isotopically pure hexagonal boron nitride (isotopes…

Two-dimensional van der Waals materials exhibit a variety of correlated electron phases, and optical driving offers a promising route toward manipulating them. For example, cavity-enhanced, continuous-wave (CW) Raman excitation has been…

Advancing large-scale quantum computing requires superconducting circuits that combine long coherence times with compatibility with semiconductor technology. We investigate niobium nitride (NbN) coplanar waveguide resonators integrated with…