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Related papers: The Birth of a Massive First-Star Binary

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We study the formation of Pop III stars by performing radiation hydrodynamics simulations for three different initial clouds extracted from cosmological hydrodynamics simulations. Starting from the cloud collapse stage, we follow the growth…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-01-24 Kazuyuki Sugimura , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Takashi Hosokawa , Shingo Hirano , Kazuyuki Omukai

We investigate the formation of metal-free, Population III (Pop III), stars within a minihalo at z ~ 20 with a smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) simulation, starting from cosmological initial conditions. Employing a hierarchical,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 A. Stacy , T. H. Greif , V. Bromm

The first stars are known to form in primordial gas, either in minihalos with about $10^6$~M$_\odot$ or so-called atomic cooling halos of about $10^8$~M$_\odot$. Simulations have shown that gravitational collapse and disk formation in…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2018-07-04 Rafeel Riaz , Stefano Bovino , Siegfried Vanaverbeke , Dominik Schleicher

We perform a three dimensional radiation hydrodynamics simulation to investigate the formation of first stars from initial collapse of a primordial gas cloud to formation and growth of protostars. The simulation is integrated until 0.1 Myrs…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-15 Hajime Susa

We explore the possibility for the formation of Population III binaries. The collapse of a rotating cylinder is simulated with a three-dimensional, high-resolution nested grid, assuming the thermal history of primordial gas. The simulations…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Kazuya Saigo , Tomoaki Matsumoto , Masayuki Umemura

We study the evolution of populations of binary stars within massive cluster-forming regions. We simulate the formation of young massive star clusters within giant molecular clouds with masses ranging from 2 x 10$^{4}$ to 3.2 x 10$^{5}$…

Previous high resolution cosmological simulations predict the first stars to appear in the early universe to be very massive and to form in isolation. Here we discuss a cosmological simulation in which the central 50 solar mass clump breaks…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-20 Matthew J. Turk , Tom Abel , Brian W. O'Shea

Massive close binary stars with extremely small separations have been observed, and they are possible progenitors of gravitational-wave sources. The evolution of massive binaries in the protostellar accretion stage is key to understanding…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-05 Takanobu Kirihara , Hajime Susa , Takashi Hosokawa , Tomoya Kinugawa

The formation of Population III stars is investigated using resistive magnetohydrodynamic simulations. Starting from a magnetized primordial prestellar cloud, we calculate the cloud evolution several hundreds of years after first protostar…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2015-06-16 Masahiro N. Machida , Kentaro Doi

Massive stars are often found in multiple systems, yet how binary-star systems with very close separations ($\lesssim$ au) assemble remains unresolved. We investigate the formation and inward migration of massive-star binaries in…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-01-13 Sunmyon Chon , Alejandro Vigna-Gómez

Most of massive stars form in binary or higher-order systems in clumpy, sub-structured clusters. In the very first phases of their life, these stars are expected to interact with the surrounding environment, before being released to the…

Observations from optical to centimeter wavelengths have demonstrated that multiple systems of two or more bodies is the norm at all stellar evolutionary stages. Multiple systems are widely agreed to result from the collapse and…

The formation of massive stars is one of the major unsolved problems in stellar astrophysics. However, only few if any of these are found as single stars, on average massive stars have more than one companion. Many of them are born in dense…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 Hans Zinnecker

We use N-body simulations to study the dynamical evolution of Population III (Pop III) stellar systems and the resulting binary statistics. We design a physically-motivated framework for the initial conditions of Pop III star clusters,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2020-12-02 Boyuan Liu , Georges Meynet , Volker Bromm

We present a model for the formation of high-mass close binary systems in the context of forming massive stars through gas accretion in the centres of stellar clusters. A low-mass wide binary evolves under mass accretion towards a high-mass…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Ian A. Bonnell , Matthew R. Bate

We characterize the infall rate onto protostellar systems forming in self-gravitating radiation-hydrodynamic simulations. Using two dimensionless parameters to determine disks' susceptability to gravitational fragmentation, we infer limits…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-20 S. S. R. Offner , K. M. Kratter , C. D. Matzner , M. R. Krumholz , R. I. Klein

Turbulence, magnetic fields and radiation feedback are key components that shape the formation of stars, especially in the metal-free environments at high redshifts where Population III stars form. Yet no 3D numerical simulations exist that…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2025-05-19 Piyush Sharda , Shyam H. Menon

Almost all massive stars have bound stellar companions, existing in binaries or higher-order multiples. While binarity is theorized to be an essential feature of how massive stars form, essentially all information about such properties is…

The surroundings of massive protostars constitute an accretion disc which has numerically been shown to be subject to fragmentation and responsible for luminous accretion-driven outbursts. Moreover, it is suspected to produce close binary…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-12-06 D. M. -A. Meyer , R. Kuiper , W. Kley , K. G. Johnston , E. Vorobyov

The evolution of primordial collapsing clouds and formation of proto-Population III stars are investigated using three-dimensional ideal MHD simulation. We calculated the evolution of magnetized primordial clouds from the prestellar stage…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-12 Masahiro N. Machida
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