English
Related papers

Related papers: Relational Semigroups and Object-Free Categories

200 papers

We introduce semiframes (an algebraic structure) and investigate their duality with semitopologies (a topological one). Both semitopologies and semiframes are relatively recent developments, arising from a novel application of topological…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-02-18 Murdoch J. Gabbay

We develop a categorical approach to quivers and their modules. Naturally this leads to a notion of an action of a monoidal category on quivers. Using this, we construct for a large class of quivers rigid monoidal structures on their…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Gregor Schaumann

We define a category of motives for semi-algebraic spaces and show that it is trivial. This implies that there is no good extension of algebraic de Rham cohomology to semi-algebraic spaces compatible with the period isomorphism.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-07-21 Annette Huber

In Section 1 of the paper, we prove McCoy's property for the zero-divisors of polynomials in semirings. We also investigate zero-divisors of semimodules and prove that under suitable conditions, the monoid semimodule $M[G]$ has very few…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Peyman Nasehpour

We explore an alternative definition of unit in a monoidal category originally due to Saavedra: a Saavedra unit is a cancellative idempotent (in a 1-categorical sense). This notion is more economical than the usual notion in terms of…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Joachim Kock

In this paper we develope a categorical theory of relations and use this formulation to define the notion of quantization for relations. Categories of relations are defined in the context of symmetric monoidal categories. They are shown to…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Per K. Jakobsen , Valentin Lychagin

Skew-monoidal categories arise when the associator and the left and right units of a monoidal category are, in a specific way, not invertible. We prove that the closed skew-monoidal structures on the category of right R-modules are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2012-09-03 Kornel Szlachanyi

Working over an arbitrary field, we define compact semisimple 2-categories, and show that every compact semisimple 2-category is equivalent to the 2-category of separable module 1-categories over a finite semisimple tensor 1-category. Then,…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2023-10-27 Thibault D. Décoppet

Let $R$ be an order in an algebraic number field. If $R$ is a principal order, then many explicit results on its arithmetic are available. Among others, $R$ is half-factorial if and only if the class group of $R$ has at most two elements.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-04-21 Andreas Philipp

A finitely generated group or monoid is said to be context-free if it has context-free word problem. In this note, we give an example of a context-free monoid, none of whose maximal subgroups are finitely generated. This answers a question…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Carl-Fredrik Nyberg-Brodda

We determine the structure of the semisimple group algebra of certain groups over the rationals and over those finite fields where the Wedderburn decompositions have the least number of simple components. We apply our work to obtain similar…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-09-06 Raul A. Ferraz , Edgar G. Goodaire , Cesar Polcino Milies

When formalizing mathematics in (generalized predicative) constructive type theories, or more practically in proof assistants such as Coq or Agda, one is often using setoids (types with explicit equivalence relations). In this note we…

Logic · Mathematics 2013-04-23 Erik Palmgren

This paper deals with graph automaton groups associated with trees and some generalizations. We start by showing some algebraic properties of tree automaton groups. Then we characterize the associated semigroup, proving that it is…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-04-10 Matteo Cavaleri , Daniele D'Angeli , Alfredo Donno , Emanuele Rodaro

We introduce the general notions of an index and a core of a relation. We postulate a limited form of the axiom of choice -- specifically that all partial equivalence relations have an index -- and explore the consequences of adding the…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-12-31 Roland Backhouse , Ed Voermans

We develop axiomatics of highest weight categories and quasi-hereditary algebras in order to incorporate two semi-infinite situations which are in Ringel duality with each other; the underlying posets are either upper finite or lower…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-11 Jonathan Brundan , Catharina Stroppel

In this work we define formal grammars in terms of free monoidal categories, along with a functor from the category of formal grammars to the category of automata. Generalising from the Booleans to arbitrary semirings, we extend our…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-13 Dan Shiebler , Alexis Toumi , Mehrnoosh Sadrzadeh

It is shown that the category of \emph{semi-biproducts} of monoids is equivalent to the category of \emph{pseudo-actions}. A semi-biproduct of monoids is a new notion, obtained through generalizing a biproduct of commutative monoids. By…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2021-09-15 Nelson Martins-Ferreira

Let us consider a linear control system \Sigma on a connected Lie group G. It is known that the accessibility set A from the identity e is in general not a semigroup. In this article we associate a new algebraic object S to \Sigma which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-07-12 Victor Ayala , Adriano da Silva

The paper is devoted to the investigation of uniform notion for acts over semigroups perceived as an overclass of subdirectly irreducible acts. We establish conditions to fill the gap between these classes of acts. Besides we prove that…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-01-24 Mohammad Roueentan , Mojtaba Sedaghatjoo

We introduce two partially overlapping classes of pathwise dualities between interacting particle systems that are based on commutative monoids (semigroups with a neutral element) and semirings, respectively. For interacting particle…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-07-25 Jan Niklas Latz , Jan M. Swart