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We establish a general formula for the Laplace transform of the hitting times of a Gaussian process. Some consequences are derived, and particular cases like the fractional Brownian motion are discussed.

Probability · Mathematics 2008-01-03 Laurent Decreusefond , David Nualart

In this article, we study predictable projections of stochastic integrals with respect to the conformal Brownian motion, extending the connection between powers of the conformal Brownian motion and the corresponding Hermite polynomials. As…

Probability · Mathematics 2012-03-16 Matteo Casserini , Freddy Delbaen

We consider Riemann sum approximations of stochastic integrals with respect to the fractional Browian motion of index $H\geq \frac12$. We show the convergence of these schemes at first and second order. The processes obtained in the limit…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-12-20 Valentin Garino , Ivan Nourdin , Pierre Vallois

We consider the degenerate Einsteins Brownian motion model when the time interval of the moving particles before the collisions, is reciprocal to the number of particles per unit volume u(x,t), at the point of observation x at time t. The…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-07-01 Isanka Garli Hevage , Akif Ibraguimov , Zeev Sobol

Consider the Slepian process $S$ defined by $ S(t)=B(t+1)-B(t),t\in [0,1]$ with $B(t),t\in \R$ a standard Brownian motion.In this contribution we analyze the joint distribution between the maximum $m_{s}=\max_{0\leq u\leq s}S(u)$ certain…

Probability · Mathematics 2016-09-16 Pingjin Deng

We consider the paths of a Gaussian random process $x(t)$, $x(0)=0$ not exceeding a fixed positive level over a large time interval $(0,T)$, $T\gg 1$. The probability $p(T)$ of such event is frequently a regularly varying function at…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-09-29 G. Molchan , A. Khokhlov

In this article we consider a Brownian motion with drift of the form \[dS_t=\mu_t dt+dB_t\qquadfor t\ge0,\] with a specific nontrivial $(\mu_t)_{t\geq0}$, predictable with respect to $\mathbb{F}^B$, the natural filtration of the Brownian…

Probability · Mathematics 2009-12-09 Miklós Rásonyi , Walter Schachermayer , Richard Warnung

We examine the numerical approximation of a quasilinear stochastic differential equation (SDE) with multiplicative fractional Brownian motion. The stochastic integral is interpreted in the Wick-It\^o-Skorohod (WIS) sense that is well…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-24 Utku Erdogan , Gabriel J. Lord , Roy B. Schieven

Let $\{B_H(t);t\ge 0\}$ be a fractional Brownian motion of order $H\in (0,1)$, and $J_{m,\alpha}(B_H)$ be the $m$-fold weighted integrals of $B_H$ defined as $$ J_{m,\bm\alpha}(B_H)(t) =\int_0^ts_m^{-\alpha_m}\int_0^{s_m}\cdots…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-18 Li-Xin Zhang

In this expository paper we describe the pathwise behaviour of the integral functional $\int_0^t f(Y_u)\,\dd u$ for any $t\in[0,\zeta]$, where $\zeta$ is (a possibly infinite) exit time of a one-dimensional diffusion process $Y$ from its…

Probability · Mathematics 2011-09-02 Aleksandar Mijatović , Mikhail Urusov

Given $\{W^{(m)}(t), t \in [0,T]\}_{m \ge 1}$ a sequence of approximations to a standard Brownian motion $W$ in $[0,T]$ such that $W^{(m)}(t)$ converges almost surely to $W(t)$ we show that, under regular conditions on the approximations,…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-02-18 Xavier Bardina , Carles Rovira

A geometric Brownian motion with delay is the solution of a stochastic differential equation where the drift and diffusion coefficient depend linearly on the past of the solution, i.e. a linear stochastic functional differential equation.…

Probability · Mathematics 2007-05-23 J. A. D. Appleby , M. Riedle

We derive the probability density function of the positive occupation time of one-dimensional Brownian motion with two-valued drift. Long time asymptotics of the density are also computed. We use the result to describe the transitional…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-06-06 David J. W. Simpson , Rachel Kuske

We find the best approximation of the fractional Brownian motion with the Hurst index $H\in (0,1/2)$ by Gaussian martingales of the form $\int _0^ts^{\gamma}dW_s$, where $W$ is a Wiener process, $\gamma >0$.

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-29 Oksana Banna , Filipp Buryak , Yuliya Mishura

In the last decade the subordinated processes have become popular and found many practical applications. Therefore in this paper we examine two processes related to time-changed (subordinated) classical Brownian motion with drift (called…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-04 Agnieszka Wyłomańska

This paper considers a classical question of approximation of Brownian motion by a random walk in the setting of a sub-Riemannian manifold $M$. To construct such a random walk we first address several issues related to the degeneracy of…

Probability · Mathematics 2014-10-07 Maria Gordina , Thomas Laetsch

This paper presents a novel formula for the transition density of the Brownian motion on a sphere of any dimension and discusses an algorithm for the simulation of the increments of the spherical Brownian motion based on this formula. The…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-04-01 Aleksandar Mijatović , Veno Mramor , Gerónimo Uribe Bravo

We introduce a new operation between nonnegative integrable functions on $\mathbb{R} ^n$, that we call geometric combination; it is obtained via a mass transportation approach, playing with inverse distribution functions. The main feature…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-04-26 Graziano Crasta , Ilaria Fragalà

Let $\{X(t)\}_{t\geqslant0}$ be the generalized fractional Brownian motion introduced by Pang and Taqqu (2019): \begin{align*} \{X(t)\}_{t\ge0}\overset{d}{=}&\left\{ \int_{\mathbb R} \left((t-u)_+^{\alpha}-(-u)_+^{\alpha} \right)…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Mengjie Lyu , Min Wang , Ran Wang

Consider a moving average process $X$ of the form $X(t)=\int_{-\infty}^t x(t-u)dZ_u$, $t\geq 0$, where $Z$ is a (non Gaussian) Hermite process of order $q\geq 2$ and $x:\mathbb{R}_+\to\mathbb{R}$ is sufficiently integrable. This paper…

Probability · Mathematics 2020-06-09 Valentin Garino , Ivan Nourdin , David Nualart , Majid Salamat