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An identity is proved connecting two finite sums of inverse tangents. This identity is discretized version of Jacobi's imaginary transformation for the modular angle from the theory of elliptic functions. Some other related identities are…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2020-10-06 Martin Nicholson

The article is devoted to the alternating Cantor series. It is proved that any real number belonging to $[a_0-1;a_0]$, where $a_0=\sum^{\infty} _{k=1} {\frac{d_{2k}-1}{d_1d_2...d_{2k}}} $, has no more than two representations by the series…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-06-15 Symon Serbenyuk

Let X = S \oplus G, where S is a countable abelian semigroup and G is a countably infinite abelian group such that {2g : g in G} is infinite. Let pi: X \to G be the projection map defined by pi(s,g) = g for all x =(s,g) in X. Let f:X \to…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-12-30 Melvyn B. Nathanson

In a recent paper the authors studied the denominators of polynomials that represent power sums by Bernoulli's formula. Here we extend our results to power sums of arithmetic progressions. In particular, we obtain a simple explicit…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-06-26 Bernd C. Kellner , Jonathan Sondow

The problem of representation of elements of weighted space of infinitely differentiable functions on real line by exponential series is considered.

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-09-07 I. Kh. Musin

Infinite series of Bessel function of the first kind, $\sum_\nu^{\pm\infty} J_{N\nu+p}(x)$, $\sum_\nu^{\pm\infty} (-1)^\nu J_{N\nu+p}(x)$, are summed in closed form. These expressions are evaluated by engineering a Dirac comb that selects…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-11-04 Suk Hyun Sung , Robert Hovden

Cantor's ordinal numbers, a powerful extension of the natural numbers, are a cornerstone of set theory. They can be used to reason about the termination of processes, prove the consistency of logical systems, and justify some of the core…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2025-10-22 Tom de Jong , Nicolai Kraus , Fredrik Nordvall Forsberg , Chuangjie Xu

We examine a number of results of infinite combinatorics using the techniques of reverse mathematics. Our results are inspired by similar results in recursive combinatorics. Theorems included concern colorings of graphs and bounded graphs,…

Logic · Mathematics 2008-02-03 William Gasarch , Jeffry Hirst

The nonlinear concepts of mixed summable families and maps for the spaces that only non-void sets are developed. Several characterizations of the corresponding concepts are achieved and the proof for a general Pietsch Domination-type…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-07-13 Salam Adel Al-Bayati , Akram Al-Sabbagh , Manaf Adnan Saleh Saleh

In the first section of this paper we prove a theorem for the number of columns of a rectangular area that are identical to the given one. In the next section we apply this theorem to derive several combinatorial identities by counting…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Milan Janjic

We consider an arbitrary representation of the additive group over a field of characteristic zero and give an explicit description of a finite separating set in the corresponding ring of invariants.

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2013-02-05 Emilie Dufresne , Jonathan Elmer , Müfit Sezer

A new integral representation is derived using a definite integral given by Cauchy and used to evaluate a number of integrals containing the finite series of special functions.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-08-27 Robert Reynolds

This paper presents a new version of boundary on coarse spaces. The space of ends functor maps coarse metric spaces to uniform topological spaces and coarse maps to uniformly continuous maps.

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-07-08 Elisa Hartmann

We prove, over any base ring, that the infinity-category of strictly unital A-infinity-categories (and strictly unital functors) is equivalent to the infinity-category of unital A-infinity-categories (and unital functors). We also identify…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2024-07-09 Hiro Lee Tanaka

The union of a collection of $n$ sets is generally expressed in terms of a characteristic (indicator) function that contains $2^{n}-1$ terms. In this article, a much simpler expression is found that requires the evaluation of $n$ terms…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Vladimir García-Morales

Classical hypergeometric functions are well-known to play an important role in arithmetic algebraic geometry. These functions offer solutions to ordinary differential equations, and special cases of such solutions are periods of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-05-26 Yifeng Huang , Ken Ono , Hasan Saad

Infinitary Combinatorics shows interesting contrasts, with many similarities but also several important differences with its finite analog. The purpose of this paper is to present some concrete examples, both of similarities and of radical…

We characterize the indecomposable injective objects in the category of finitely presented representations of an interval finite quiver.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-10-23 Pengjie Jiao

We consider the notion of the matrix (tensor) distribution of a measurable function of several variables. On the one hand, it is an invariant of this function with respect to a certain group of transformations of variables; on the other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-03 A. Vershik

We define the syntax and reduction relation of a recursively typed lambda calculus with a parallel case-function (a parallel conditional). The reduction is shown to be confluent. We interpret the recursive types as information systems in a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2008-06-12 Fritz Müller