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Related papers: The ambiguous transient ASASSN-17hx. A possible no…

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We present 1-D non-Local-Thermodynamic-Equilibrium time-dependent radiative-transfer simulations for a large grid of supernovae (SNe) IIb/Ib/Ic that result from the terminal explosion of the mass donor in a close-binary system. Our sample…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2016-03-09 Luc Dessart , D. John Hillier , Stan Woosley , Eli Livne , Roni Waldman , Sung-Chul Yoon , Norbert Langer

The nucleosynthesis in classical novae, in particular that of radioactive isotopes, is directly measurable by its $\gamma$-ray signature. Despite decades of observations, MeV $\gamma$-rays from novae have never been detected -- neither…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-06-29 Shing-Chi Leung , Thomas Siegert

The evolution of the luminosity of nova shells in the century following the nova outburst is studied for the lines H-alpha, H-beta, and [O III]. About 1200 flux measurements from 96 objects have been collected from the literature, from…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Ronald A. Downes , Hilmar W. Duerbeck , Catherine E. Delahodde

We present initial results from JWST NIRSpec integral field unit observations of the nearby Supernova (SN) 1987A. The observations provide the first spatially-resolved spectroscopy of the ejecta and equatorial ring (ER) over the 1-5 \mu m…

M31N 2017-09a is a classical nova and was observed for some 160 days following its initial eruption, during which time it underwent a number of bright secondary outbursts. The light-curve is characterized by continual variation with…

Extreme coronal-line emitter (ECLE) SDSSJ095209.56+214313.3, known by its strong, fading, high ionization lines, has been a long standing candidate for a tidal disruption event, however a supernova origin has not yet been ruled out. Here we…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2016-03-23 Lovro Palaversa , Suvi Gezari , Branimir Sesar , J. Scott Stuart , Przemyslaw Wozniak , Berry Holl , Željko Ivezić

A new class of transient, which has been hypothesized to accompany the explosion of an aspherical compact supernova, would arise when streams of ejecta collide outside the star. However, conditions that favour the prompt release of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-08-21 Benjamin Scully , Christopher D. Matzner , Almog Yalinewich

Here we analyze high-resolution spectra of the Nova V392 Per obtained during the 2018 outburst. The H$\alpha$ and H$\beta$ emission lines show a triple-peak structure with radial velocities of about -2000 km/s, -250 km/s and 1900 km/s…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-17 K. A. Stoyanov , T. Tomov , I. Stateva , S. Georgiev

Stellar explosions such as novae and supernovae produce most of the heavy elements in the Universe. Although the onset of novae from runaway thermonuclear fusion reactions on the surface of a white dwarf in a binary star system is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 J. L. Sokoloski , G. J. M. Luna , K. Mukai , Scott J. Kenyon

In the past decade, several rapidly-evolving transients have been discovered whose timescales and luminosities are not easily explained by traditional supernovae (SN) models. The sample size of these objects has remained small due, at least…

ASASSN-14ko was identified as an abnormal periodic nuclear transient with a potential decreasing period. Its outbursts in the optical and UV bands have displayed a consistent and smooth "fast-rise and slow-decay" pattern since its…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-10-24 Shifeng Huang , Ning Jiang , Rong-Feng Shen , Tinggui Wang , Zhenfeng Sheng

Transient surveys have recently discovered a class of supernovae (SNe) with extremely rapidly declining light curves. These events are also often relatively faint, especially compared to Type Ia SNe. The common explanation for these events…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-17 Io Kleiser , Daniel Kasen

A fraction of classical novae form dust during the early stages of their outbursts. The classical CO nova V5668 Sgr (Nova Sgr. 2015b) underwent a deep photometric minimum about 100 days after outburst that was covered across the spectrum. A…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2018-11-14 Steven N. Shore , N. Paul Kuin , Elena Mason , Ivan De Gennaro Aquino

Context. Supergiant fast X-ray transients are a subclass of high mass X-ray binaries that host a neutron star accreting mass from the wind of its OB supergiant companion. They are characterized by an extremely pronounced and rapid…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-18 E. Bozzo , L. Stella , C. Ferrigno , A. Giunta , M. Falanga , S. Campana , G. Israel , J. C. Leyder

ASASSN-16oh is a peculiar transient supersoft X-ray source without a mass-ejection signature in the field of the Small Magellanic Cloud. Maccarone et al. (2019) concluded that ASASSN-16oh is the first dwarf nova with supersoft X-ray that…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-06 Mariko Kato , Hideyuki Saio , Izumi Hachisu

Matter ejected from the magnetar crust during giant flares (GFs) may undergo $r$-process nucleosynthesis, producing short-lived optical transients termed "novae breves". Although intrinsically much fainter than kilonovae from compact binary…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-13 Jiahang Zhong , Qiu-Hong Chen , Yacheng Kang , Hong-Bo Li , Jinghao Zhang , Meng-Hua Chen , Lijing Shao

We present near infrared spectroscopy of Nova Herculis 2021 (V1674 Her), obtained over the first 70 days of its evolution. This fastest nova on record displays a rich emission line spectrum, including strong coronal line emission with…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-24 C. E. Woodward , D. P. K. Banerjee , T. R. Geballe , K. L. Page , S. Starrfield , R. M. Wagner

The nuclear transient eRASSt J012026.5-292727 (J012026 hereafter) was discovered in the second SRG/eROSITA all-sky survey (eRASS2). The source appeared more than one order of magnitude brighter than the eRASS1 upper limits (peak eRASS2…

A transient in the Local Group dwarf irregular galaxy NGC 6822 (Barnard's Galaxy) was discovered on 2017 August 2 and is only the second classical nova discovered in that galaxy. We conducted optical, near-ultraviolet, and X-ray follow-up…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-24 M. W. Healy , M. J. Darnley , C. M. Copperwheat , A. V. Filippenko , M. Henze , J. C. Hestenes , P. A. James , K. L. Page , S. C. Williams , W. Zheng
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