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We use the maximum information principle to include particle-interaction into the grand-canonical theory of BECs. The inclusion of the particle-interaction elucidates why thermodynamic calculations for BECs by the grand-canonical ensemble…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-21 Alexander Jurisch , Jan-Michael Rost

Using the finite-temperature path integral Monte Carlo method, we investigate dilute, trapped Bose gases in a quasi-two dimensional geometry. The quantum particles have short-range, s-wave interactions described by a hard-sphere potential…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-11 Kwangsik Nho , D. P. Landau

We theoretically examine equilibrium properties of the harmonically trapped ideal Bose and Fermi gases in the quantum degeneracy regime. We analyze thermodynamic characteristics of gases with a finite number of atoms by means of the known…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2021-12-06 Valeriia Bilokon , Elvira Bilokon , Alexander Peletminskii , Andrii Sotnikov

In these notes we discuss recent developments in the field of non-equilibrium quantum dynamics. Specifically, we consider nearly coherent Bose gases brought far out of equilibrium and study their behaviour in view of connections between…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2018-02-06 Boris Nowak , Sebastian Erne , Markus Karl , Jan Schole , Dénes Sexty , Thomas Gasenzer

We study interacting Bose gases and prove lower bounds for the kinetic plus interaction energy of a many-body wave function in terms of its particle density. These general estimates are then applied to various types of interactions,…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-04-14 Douglas Lundholm , Fabian Portmann , Jan Philip Solovej

We discuss the transition from a fully decoherent to a (quasi-)condensate regime in a harmonically trapped weakly interacting 1D Bose gas. By using analytic approaches and verifying them against exact numerical solutions, we find a…

Atomic Physics · Physics 2013-05-29 Isabelle Bouchoule , Karen V. Kheruntsyan , Gora Shlyapnikov

We examine the possibility of Bose-Einstein condensation in one-dimensional interacting Bose gas subjected to confining potentials of the form $V_{\rm ext}(x)=V_0(|x|/a)^\gamma$, in which $\gamma < 2$, by solving the Gross-Pitaevskii…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Bayindir , B. Tanatar , Z. Gedik

In this work, we describe the dynamics of a Bose-Einstein condensate interacting with a degenerate Fermi gas, at zero temperature. First, we analyze the mean-field approximation of the many-body Schr\"odinger dynamics and prove emergence of…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-07-04 Esteban Cárdenas , Joseph K. Miller , Nataša Pavlović

We study the out-of-equilibrium properties of a classical integrable non-relativistic theory, with a time evolution initially prepared with a finite energy density in the thermodynamic limit. The theory considered here is the Non-Linear…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2020-07-08 Giuseppe Del Vecchio Del Vecchio , Alvise Bastianello , Andrea De Luca , Giuseppe Mussardo

In this thesis, we perform investigations into the behaviour of finite-temperature degenerate Bose gases using a classical-field formalism, focussing in particular on the dynamics of quantum vortices in these systems. We demonstrate that…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2010-11-29 Tod M. Wright

We present a comprehensive study shedding light on how thermal fluctuations affect correlations in a Bose gas with contact repulsive interactions in one spatial dimension. The pair correlation function, the static structure factor, and the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2023-04-10 Giulia De Rosi , Riccardo Rota , Grigori E. Astrakharchik , Jordi Boronat

The canonical and grand-canonical ensembles are two usual marginal cases for ultracold Bose gases, but real collections of experimental runs commonly have intermediate properties. Here we study the continuum of intermediate cases, and look…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-11 J. Pietraszewicz , E. Witkowska , P. Deuar

We present a kinetic theory for Bose-Einstein condensation of a weakly interacting atomic gas in a trap. Starting from first principles, we establish a Markovian kinetic description for the evolution towards equilibrium. In particular, we…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 R. Walser , J. Williams , J. Cooper , M. Holland

We consider interacting Bose gas in thermal equilibrium assuming a positive and bounded pair potential $V(r)$ such that $0<\int d\br V(r) = a<\infty$. Expressing the partition function by the Feynman-Kac functional integral yields a…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Philippe A. Martin , Jaroslaw Piasecki

A stochastic Gross-Pitaevskii equation is derived for partially condensed Bose gas systems subject to binary contact interactions. The theory we present provides a classical-field theory suitable for describing dissipative dynamics and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2014-08-28 Ashton S. Bradley , P. Blair Blakie

We present a stochastic matter field equation for an interacting many-body Bose system in equilibrium at ultracold finite temperature. Moreover, the proposed equation can be used for non-equilibrium dynamics on phenomenological grounds.…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2019-11-25 Holger Hauptmann , Walter T. Strunz

I present recent results in quantum statistical mechanics, obtained in joint works with Mathieu Lewin and Phan Th{\`a}nh Nam. We consider a certain mean-field limit of the grand-canonical ensemble for a Bose gas at positive temperature. In…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-05-30 Nicolas Rougerie

This article reviews the recent theoretical and experimental advances in the study of ultracold gases made of bosonic particles interacting via the long-range, anisotropic dipole-dipole interaction, in addition to the short-range and…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2009-11-20 T Lahaye , C Menotti , L Santos , M Lewenstein , T Pfau

For a weakly-interacting Bose gas rotating in a harmonic trap we relate the yrast states of small systems (that can be treated exactly) to the thermodynamic limit (derived within the mean-field approximation). For a few dozens of atoms, the…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-23 J. C. Cremon , G. M. Kavoulakis , B. R. Mottelson , S. M. Reimann

We consider a generalized Lieb-Liniger model, describing a one-dimensional Bose gas with all its conservation laws appearing in the density matrix. This will be the case for the generalized Gibbs ensemble, or when the conserved charges are…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2013-05-23 Erik Eriksson , Vladimir Korepin