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The Al-Salam-Chihara polynomials are an important family of orthogonal polynomials in one variable $x$ depending on 3 parameters $\alpha$, $\beta$ and $q$. They are closely connected to a model from statistical mechanics called the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-02-06 Donghyun Kim

For each positive integer n, we define a polynomial in the variables z_1,...,z_n with coefficients in the ring $\mathbb{Q}[q,t,r]$ of polynomial functions of three parameters q, t, r. These polynomials naturally arise in the context of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-08-13 Kyungyong Lee

We study the polynomial algebra (over a ring containing the rationals) in an n by m matrix of variables, and subject to the relation that says that the product of any two variables in the same column is zero. We show that the sub-algebra of…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-12-19 Eduardo Dubuc , Anders Kock

We describe fast algorithms for approximating the connection coefficients between a family of orthogonal polynomials and another family with a polynomially or rationally modified measure. The connection coefficients are computed via…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-27 Timon S. Gutleb , Sheehan Olver , Richard Mikael Slevinsky

Many statistical models are algebraic in that they are defined in terms of polynomial constraints, or in terms of polynomial or rational parametrizations. The parameter spaces of such models are typically semi-algebraic subsets of the…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2010-03-04 Mathias Drton , Seth Sullivant

We study orthogonal polynomials on a fully symmetric planar domain $\Omega$ that is generated by a certain triangle in the first quadrant. For a family of weight functions on $\Omega$, we show that orthogonal polynomials that are even in…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-09-15 Yuan Xu

The subject of Polynomiography deals with algorithmic visualization of polynomial equations, having many applications in STEM and art, see [Kal04]. Here we consider the polynomiography of the partial sums of the exponential series. While…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Bahman Kalantari

This is a review of ($q$-)hypergeometric orthogonal polynomials and their relation to representation theory of quantum groups, to matrix models, to integrable theory, and to knot theory. We discuss both continuous and discrete orthogonal…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-08-01 Chuan-Tsung Chan , A. Mironov , A. Morozov , A. Sleptsov

In this paper, we introduce a new family of symmetric polynomials which depends on a parameter r. They are defined by specifying certain of their zeros. For the parameter values 1/2, 1, and 2 they have an interpretation in terms of Capelli…

q-alg · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Friedrich Knop , Siddhartha Sahi

We study the number of real zeros of trigonometric polynomials in a period and the number of zeros of self-reciprocal algebraic polynomials on the unit circle under the assumption that their coefficients are in a fixed finite set of real…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2016-02-09 Tamas Erdelyi

We discuss existence of explicit search bounds for zeros of polynomials with coefficients in a number field. Our main result is a theorem about the existence of polynomial zeros of small height over the field of algebraic numbers outside of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2009-06-11 Lenny Fukshansky

Polynomials whose coefficients, roots, and critical points lie in the ring of rational integers are called nice polynomials. In this paper, we present a general method for investigating such polynomials. We extend our results from the ring…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jean-Claude Evard

We derive inversion formulas involving orthogonal polynomials which can be used to find coefficients of differential equations satisfied by certain generalizations of the classical orthogonal polynomials. As an example we consider special…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Roelof Koekoek

Many statistical models are algebraic in that they are defined by polynomial constraints or by parameterizations that are polynomial or rational maps. This opens the door for tools from computational algebraic geometry. These tools can be…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2007-06-13 Mathias Drton

We introduce certain polynomials, so-called H.Weyl and H.Minkowski polynomials, which have a geometric origin. The location of roots of these polynomials is studied.

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Victor Katsnelson

The spaces of invariants and the zonal spherical functions associated with quantum super 2-shpheres defined by $\Bbb{C}_{q}(osp(1,2))$ are discussed. Connection between the zonal spherical functions and orthogonal $q$-polynomials from the…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Yi Ming Zou

We study a generalization of the classical correspondence between homogeneous quadratic polynomials, quadratic forms, and symmetric/alternating bilinear forms to forms in $n$ variables. The main tool is combinatorial polarization, and the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-21 Aleš Drápal , Petr Vojtěchovský

These are the notes of my lectures at the 1996 European Congress of Mathematicians. {} Polynomials appear in mathematics frequently, and we all know from experience that low degree polynomials are easier to deal with than high degree ones.…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 János Kollár

We describe here the package {\tt subdivision\\_solver} for the mathematical software {\tt SageMath}. It provides a solver on real numbers for square systems of large dense polynomials. By large polynomials we mean multivariate polynomials…

Mathematical Software · Computer Science 2016-10-07 Rémi Imbach

A hypergeometric type equation satisfying certain conditions defines either a finite or an infinite system of orthogonal polynomials. We present in a unified and explicit way all these systems of orthogonal polynomials, the associated…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Nicolae Cotfas