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In this article, we classify (non-compact) $3$-manifolds with uniformly positive scalar curvature. Precisely, we show that an oriented $3$-manifold has a complete metric with uniformly positive scalar curvature if and only if it is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-06-25 Jian Wang

We prove a persistence result for noncompact normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds in the setting of Riemannian manifolds of bounded geometry. Bounded geometry of the ambient manifold is a crucial assumption required to control the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2013-08-20 J. Eldering

We introduce the polygonalisation complex of a surface, a cube complex whose vertices correspond to polygonalisations. This is a geometric model for the mapping class group and it is motivated by works of Harer, Mosher and Penner. Using…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Mark C. Bell , Valentina Disarlo , Robert Tang

We study branched covering spaces in several contexts, proving that under suitable circumstances the cover satisfies the same upper curvature bounds as the base space. The first context is of a branched cover of an arbitrary metric space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Daniel Allcock

We prove that a proper geodesic metric space has non-positive curvature in the sense of Alexandrov if and only if it satisfies the Euclidean isoperimetric inequality for curves. Our result extends to non-geodesic spaces and non-zero…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-11-17 Alexander Lytchak , Stefan Wenger

We prove a Carath\'eodory-type extension of BQS homeomorphisms between two domains in proper, locally path-connected metric spaces as homeomorphisms between their prime end closures. We also give a Carath\'eodory-type extension of geometric…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-25 Joshua Kline , Jeff Lindquist , Nageswari Shanmugalingam

The Martin boundary of a Cartan-Hadamard manifold describes a fine geometric structure at infinity, which is a sub-space of positive harmonic functions. We describe conditions which ensure that some points of the sphere at infinity belong…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Jianguo Cao , Huijun Fan , Francois Ledrappier

In this paper we prove the existence of isoperimetric regions of any volume in Riemannian manifolds with Ricci bounded below assuming Gromov--Hausdorff asymptoticity to the suitable simply connected model of constant sectional curvature.…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-09-07 Gioacchino Antonelli , Mattia Fogagnolo , Marco Pozzetta

We give a sufficient criterion, which we call stability, for a coarse Lipschitz map $f$ from a complete manifold $X$ with Ricci curvature bounded below to a proper Hadamard space $Y$ to be within bounded distance of a harmonic map. We prove…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-24 J. Maxwell Riestenberg , Peter Smillie

We extend several Cheeger-type isoperimetric bounds for convex sets in Euclidean space, due to Bobkov and Kannan-Lov\'asz-Simonovits, to Riemannian manifolds having non-negative Ricci curvature. In order to extend Bobkov's bound, we require…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2011-05-06 Emanuel Milman

We show that given a stable weighted configuration on the asymptotic boundary of a locally compact Hadamard space, there is a polygon with Gauss map prescribed by the given weighted configuration if the configuration is stable. Moreover,…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Andreas Balser

We provide sufficient conditions so that a homeomorphism of the real line or of the circle admits an extension to a mapping of finite distortion in the upper half-plane or the disk, respectively. Moreover, we can ensure that the…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2022-10-05 Christina Karafyllia , Dimitrios Ntalampekos

Let $R$ be a compact, connected, orientable surface of genus $g$ with $n$ boundary components with $g \geq 2$, $n \geq 0$. Let $\mathcal{N}(R)$ be the nonseparating curve graph, $\mathcal{C}(R)$ be the curve graph and $\mathcal{HT}(R)$ be…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2019-06-13 Elmas Irmak

Let $X, Y$ be complete, simply connected Riemannian surfaces with pinched negative curvature $-b^2 \leq K \leq -1$. We show that if $f : \partial X \to \partial Y$ is a Moebius homeomorphism between the boundaries at infinity of $X, Y$,…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-01-01 Kingshook Biswas

We show the absolute continuity of the spectrum and determine the spectrum as a set for two classes of Hadamard manifolds and for specific domains and quotients of one of the classes.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-07-26 Werner Ballmann , Mayukh Mukherjee , Panagiotis Polymerakis

The 2-locality problem of diameter-preserving maps between C(X)-spaces is addressed in this paper. For any compact Hausdorff space X with at least three points, we give an example of a 2-local diameter-preserving map on C(X) which is not…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-04-15 A. Jiménez-Vargas , Fereshteh Sady

In this article we characterize monotone extensions of cw-expansive homeomorphisms of compact metric spaces. We study the topology of its quotient space in the case of a compact surface. These results are applied to prove that there are…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-11-06 Mauricio Achigar , Alfonso Artigue , José Vieitez

We show that a certain simply-stated notion of "analytic completeness" of the image of a real analytic map implies the map admits no analytic extension. We also give a useful criterion for that notion of analytic completeness by defining…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-07 Shoichi Fujimori , Yu Kawakami , Masatoshi Kokubu , Wayne Rossman , Masaaki Umehara , Kotaro Yamada , Seong-Deog Yang

We obtain sufficient conditions exlcuding the existence of non-trivial distribution sections of bundles over the boundary of symmetric spaces of negative curvature which are invariant with respect to a geometrically finite group of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Ulrich Bunke , Martin Olbrich

We prove that every surjective isometry from the unit sphere of the space $K(H),$ of all compact operators on an arbitrary complex Hilbert space $H$, onto the unit sphere of an arbitrary real Banach space $Y$ can be extended to a surjective…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-05-26 Antonio M. Peralta