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In noncommutative geometry one is interested in invariants such as the Fredholm index or spectral flow and their calculation using cyclic cocycles. A variety of formulae have been established under side conditions called summability…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2009-12-16 Denis Potapov , Fyodor Sukochev

Motivated by problems where the response is needed at select localized regions in a large computational domain, we devise a novel finite element discretization that results in exponential convergence at pre-selected points. The two key…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-08-03 Murthy N. Guddati , Vladimir Druskin , Ali Vaziri Astaneh

We rigorously formulate and prove for a relatively general class of interactions Varadhan's Decomposition of shift-invariant closed $L^2$-forms for a large scale interacting system on the Euclidean lattice with finite range. Such…

Probability · Mathematics 2024-08-19 Kenichi Bannai , Makiko Sasada

We consider a drift-diffusion process with a time-independent and divergence-free random drift that is of white-noise character. We are interested in the critical case of two space dimensions, where one has to impose a small-scale cut-off…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-11-26 Felix Otto , Christian Wagner

Let $(-A,B,C)$ be a linear system in continuous time $t>0$ with input and output space ${\mathbb C}$ and state space $H$. The scattering (or impulse response) functions $\phi_{(x)}(t)=Ce^{-(t+2x)A}B$ determines a Hankel integral operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-18 Gordon Blower , Simon J. Malham

Some significant quantities in mathematics and physics are most naturally expressed as the Fredholm determinant of an integral operator, most notably many of the distribution functions in random matrix theory. Though their numerical values…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2010-06-01 Folkmar Bornemann

The property of exponential dichotomy can be seen as a generalization of the hyperbolicity condition for non autonomous linear finite dimensional systems of ordinary differential equations. In 1978 W.A. Coppel proved that the exponential…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-11-11 Heli Elorreaga , Juan Peña , Gonzalo Robledo

This paper ascertains the global behavior of the forward and backward branches of solutions provided by the Leray-Schauder continuation theorem for orientable $\mathcal{C}^1$ Fredholm maps, as developed by the authors in [54]. Under…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-12-10 Julián López-Gómez , Juan Carlos Sampedro

We study the essential spectrum and Fredholm properties of integral and pseudodiferential operators associated to (maybe non-commutative) locally compact groups G. The techniques involve crossed product C*-algebras. We extend previous…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2015-10-20 Marius Mantoiu

Exchange hole is the principle constituent in density functional theory, which can be used to accurately design exchange energy functional and range separated hybrid functionals coupled with some appropriate correlation. Recently, density…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-09-14 Bikash Patra , Subrata Jana , Prasanjit Samal

We study some classes of semi-linear differential equations including both well-posed and ill-posed cases that can generate cocycles (or cocycle correspondences with generating cocycles). Under exponential dichotomy condition with other…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-03-20 DeLiang Chen

In this paper, we are interested in studying the asymptotic behavior of the solutions of differential inclusions governed by maximally monotone operators. In the case where the LaSalle's invariance principle is inconclusive, we provide a…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-08-29 Minh N. Dao , Hassan Saoud , Michel Théra

This paper deals with the asymptotic behavior and FEM error analysis of a class of strongly damped wave equations using a semidiscrete finite element method in spatial directions combined with a finite difference scheme in the time…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-11-03 Krishan Kumar , P. Danumjaya , Anil Kumar , Amiya K. Pani

In this paper, we develop sixth-order hybrid finite difference methods (FDMs) for the elliptic interface problem $-\nabla \cdot( a\nabla u)=f$ in $\Omega\backslash \Gamma$, where $\Gamma$ is a smooth interface inside $\Omega$. The variable…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-11-13 Qiwei Feng , Bin Han , Peter Minev

We systematically explore the phenomenology of the recently proposed extended dark matter effective field theory (\eDMEFT), which allows for a consistent effective description of DM scenarios across different energy scales. The framework…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-12-02 Tommi Alanne , Giorgio Arcadi , Florian Goertz , Valentin Tenorth , Stefan Vogl

We study the dynamics of a bulk viscosity model in the Eckart approach for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker (FRW) universe. We have included radiation and dark energy, assumed as perfect fluids, and dark matter treated as an…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-07-07 Yoelsy Leyva , Mirko Sepúlveda

We establish Fredholm properties for a class of nonlocal differential operators. Using mild convergence and localization conditions on the nonlocal terms, we also show how to compute Fredholm indices via a generalized spectral flow, using…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-06-14 Gregory Faye , Arnd Scheel

Recently, S. Murthy has proposed a convergent expansion of free partition functions and superconformal indices of finite-$N$ purely adjoint gauge theories based on a Fredholm determinant expansion. This expansion has been dubbed the giant…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-07-12 Yiming Chen , Raghu Mahajan , Haifeng Tang

The extended de Finetti theorem characterizes exchangeable infinite random sequences as conditionally i.i.d. and shows that the apparently weaker distributional symmetry of spreadability is equivalent to exchangeability. Our main result is…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2008-06-24 Claus Köstler

In this work, we derive a result of exponential stability for a coupled system of partial differential equations (PDEs) which governs a certain fluid-structure interaction. In particular, a three-dimensional Stokes flow interacts across a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-03-26 George Avalos , Francesca Bucci
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