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In this short notes, we consider multiplicities of representations in general algebraic families, especially the upper semi-continuity of homological multiplicities and the locally constancy of Euler-Poincare numbers. This generalizes the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Li Cai , Yangyu Fan

We construct integral models over $p=2$ for some Shimura varieties of abelian type with parahoric level structure, extending the previous work of Kim-Madapusi, Kisin, Pappas, and Zhou. For Shimura varieties of Hodge type, we show that our…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-03-27 Jie Yang

We find a generalization of the restricted PBW basis for pointed Hopf algebras over abelian groups constructed by Kharchenko. We obtain a factorization of the Hilbert series for a wide class of graded Hopf algebras. These factors are…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2016-09-07 M. Graña , I. Heckenberger

This document provides a formal proof of Birkhoff's completeness theorem for multi-sorted algebras which states that any equational entailment valid in all models is also provable in the equational theory. More precisely, if a certain…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2021-11-16 Andreas Abel

The representations of Clifford algebras and their involutions and anti-involutions are fully investigated since decades. However, these representations do sometimes not comply with usual conventions within physics. A few simple examples…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-07-01 S. Ulrych

An algebraic theory, sometimes called an equational theory, is a theory defined by finitary operations and equations, such as the theories of groups and of rings. It is well known that algebraic theories are equivalent to finitary monads on…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2025-04-18 Yuto Kawase

Faltings proved that there are finitely many abelian varieties of genus $g$ over a number field $K$, with good reduction outside a finite set of primes $S$. Fixing one of these abelian varieties $A$, we prove that there are finitely many…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Brian Lawrence , Will Sawin

We formulate and prove a profinite rigidity theorem for the twisted Alexander polynomials up to several types of finite ambiguity. We also establish torsion growth formulas of the twisted homology groups in a $\mathbb{Z}$-cover of a…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2021-11-19 Jun Ueki

We provide a deterministic polynomial-time algorithm that, for a given $k$-uniform hypergraph $H$ with $n$ vertices and edge density $d$, finds a complete $k$-partite subgraph of $H$ with parts of size at least ${c(d, k)(\log…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Ferran Espuña

Recently, S. Meljanac proposed a construction of a class of examples of an algebraic structure with properties very close to the Hopf algebroids $H$ over a noncommutative base $A$ of other authors. His examples come along with a subalgebra…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2022-02-18 Zoran Škoda , Martina Stojić

$\nabla$-algebra is a natural generalization of Heyting algebra, unifying many algebraic structures including bounded lattices, Heyting algebras, temporal Heyting algebras and the algebraic presentation of the dynamic topological systems.…

Logic · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Amirhossein Akbar Tabatabai , Majid Alizadeh , Masoud Memarzadeh

We solve a case of the Abelian Exponential-Algebraic Closedness Conjecture, a conjecture due to Bays and Kirby, building on work of Zilber, which predicts sufficient conditions for systems of equations involving algebraic operations and the…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-02-04 Francesco Gallinaro

An almost-toric hypersurface is parameterized by monomials multiplied by polynomials in one extra variable. We determine the Newton polytope of such a hypersurface, and apply this to give an algorithm for computing the implicit equation.

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-19 Bo Lin

Kirchhoff-type Laws for signed graphs are characterized by generalizing transpedances through the incidence-oriented structure of bidirected graphs. The classical $2$-arborescence interpretation of Tutte is shown to be equivalent to…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-09-29 Lucas J. Rusnak , Josephine Reynes , Skyler J. Johnson , Peter Ye

We show that any analytically integrable Hamiltonian system near an equilibrium point admits a convergent Birkhoff normalization. The proof is based on a new, geometric approach to the problem.

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nguyen Tien Zung

The construction of the topologically protected code space of Kitaev's model for fault-tolerant quantum computation is extended from complex semisimple to arbitrary finite-dimensional Hopf algebras admitting pairs in involution. One input…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-06-12 Sebastian Halbig , Ulrich Krähmer

The volume and the number of lattice points of the permutohedron P_n are given by certain multivariate polynomials that have remarkable combinatorial properties. We give several different formulas for these polynomials. We also study a more…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Postnikov

Akbarov's theory of holomorphic reflexivity for topological Hopf algebras has been developed in two directions, namely, by the complication of definitions when expanding the scope and by their simplification when restricting. In the…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Oleg Aristov

We consider billiard systems within compact domains bounded by confocal conics on a hyperboloid of one sheet in the Minkowski space. We derive conditions for elliptic periodicity for such billiards. We describe the topology of those…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-31 Vladimir Dragovic , Sean Gasiorek , Milena Radnovic

A complex integrable system determines a family of complex tori over a Zariski-open and dense subset in its base. This family in turn yields an integral variation of Hodge structures of weight $\pm 1$. In this paper, we study the converse…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-04 Florian Beck
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