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Phase space structures such as dividing surfaces, normally hyperbolic invariant manifolds, their stable and unstable manifolds have been an integral part of computing quantitative results such as transition fraction, stability erosion in…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-07-09 Shibabrat Naik , Víctor J. García-Garrido , Stephen Wiggins

In this paper we unveil the geometrical template of phase space structures that governs transport in a Hamiltonian system described by a potential energy surface with an entrance/exit channel and two wells separated by an index-1 saddle.…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-07-29 M. Katsanikas , V. J. García-Garrido , M. Agaoglou , S. Wiggins

In this paper we continue our studies of the phase space geometry and dynamics associated with index k saddles (k > 1) of the potential energy surface. Using normal form theory, we give an explicit formula for a "dividing surface" in phase…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-27 Peter Collins , Gregory S. Ezra , Stephen Wiggins

We present the capability of Lagrangian descriptors for revealing the high dimensional phase space structures that are of interest in nonlinear Hamiltonian systems with index-1 saddle. These phase space structures include normally…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-14 Shibabrat Naik , Stephen Wiggins

In this paper we compare the method of Lagrangian descriptors with the classical method of Poincare maps for revealing the phase space structure of two degree-of-freedom Hamiltonian systems. The comparison is carried out by considering the…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-04-21 R. Crossley , M. Agaoglou , M. Katsanikas , S. Wiggins

We apply the method of Lagrangian Descriptors (LDs) to a symmetric Caldera-type potential energy surface which has three index-1 saddles surrounding a relatively flat region that contains no minimum. Using this method we show the phase…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-09-07 M. Katsanikas , M. Agaoglou , S. Wiggins , A. M. Mancho

In this paper we apply the method of Lagrangian descriptors to explore the geometrical structures in phase space that govern the dynamics of dissipative systems. We demonstrate through many classical examples taken from the nonlinear…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-10-04 V. J. García-Garrido , J. García-Luengo

In this paper, we analyse the phase space structure of the roaming dynamics in a two degree of freedom potential energy surface consisting of two identical planar Morse potentials separated by a distance. This potential energy surface was…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-03-24 Francisco Gonzalez Montoya , Stephen Wiggins

In this paper we demonstrate the capability of the method of Lagrangian descriptors to unveil the phase space structures that characterize transport in high-dimensional symplectic maps. In order to illustrate its use, we apply it to a…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-11-24 M. Agaoglou , V. J. Garcia-Garrido , M. Katsanikas , S. Wiggins

We study the phase space geometry associated with index 2 saddles of a potential energy surface and its influence on reaction dynamics for $n$ degree-of-freedom (DoF) Hamiltonian systems. For index 1 saddles of potential energy surfaces…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-05-13 Gregory S. Ezra , Stephen Wiggins

In this article we present the influence of a Hamiltonian saddle-node bifurcation on the high-dimensional phase space structures that mediate reaction dynamics. To achieve this goal, we identify the phase space invariant manifolds using…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-05-20 Víctor J. García-Garrido , Shibabrat Naik , Stephen Wiggins

In this paper, we apply Lagrangian descriptors to study the invariant manifolds that emerge from the top of two barriers existing in the LiCN<->LiNC isomerization reaction. We demonstrate that the integration times must be large enough…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-10-22 F. Revuelta , R. M. Benito , F. Borondo

The goal of this paper is to apply the method of Lagrangian descriptors to reveal the phase space mechanism by which a Caldera-type potential energy surface (PES) exhibits the dynamical matching phenomenon. Using this technique, we can…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-30 M. Katsanikas , Víctor J. García-Garrido , S. Wiggins

This paper explores the phase space structures characterising transport for a double-well van der Waals potential surface. Trajectories are classified as inter-well, intra-well, and escaping-from-a-well to define different dynamical fates.…

The complexity of arbitrary dynamical systems and chemical reactions, in particular, can often be resolved if only the appropriate periodic orbit - in the form of a limit cycle, dividing surface, instanton trajectories or some other related…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2017-04-05 Andrej Junginger , Jörg Main , Günter Wunner , Rigoberto Hernandez

We used for the first time the method of periodic orbit dividing surfaces in a non-integrable Hamiltonian system with three degrees of freedom. We have studied the structure of these four dimensional objects in the five dimensional phase…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2022-05-11 Matthaios Katsanikas , Stephen Wiggins

Describing the complex landscape of infinite-dimensional free energy is generally a challenging problem. This difficulty arises from the existence of numerous minimizers and, consequently, a vast number of saddle points. These factors make…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-07-15 Keiichiro Kagawa , Takeshi Watanabe , Yasumasa Nishiura

We develop the geometrical, analytical, and computational framework for reactive island theory for three degrees-of-freedom time-independent Hamiltonian systems. In this setting, the dynamics occurs in a 5-dimensional energy surface in…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2021-07-14 Vladimír Krajňák , Víctor J. García-Garrido , Stephen Wiggins

We consider the existence of invariant manifolds in phase space governing reaction dynamics in situations where there are no saddle points on the potential energy surface in the relevant regions of configuration space. We point out that…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2010-11-04 Gregory S. Ezra , Stephen Wiggins

Chemical selectivity is a phenomenon displayed by potential energy surfaces (PES) that is relevant for many organic chemical reactions whose PES feature a valley-ridge inflection point (VRI) in the region between two sequential index-1…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2020-07-15 M. Agaoglou , V. J. Garcıa-Garrido , M. Katsanikas , S. Wiggins
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