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Related papers: 3D1D hydro-nucleosynthesis simulations. I. Advecti…

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Observed novae abundances and explosion energies estimated from observations indicate that there must be significant mixing of the heavier material of the white dwarf (C+O) into the lighter accreted material (H+He). Accordingly, nova models…

We present the first 3D hydrodynamics simulations of the excitation and propagation of internal gravity waves (IGWs) in the radiative interiors of low-mass stars on the red giant branch (RGB). We use the PPMstar explicit gas dynamics code…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2023-04-26 Simon Blouin , Huaqing Mao , Falk Herwig , Pavel Denissenkov , Paul R. Woodward , William R. Thompson

The He-shell flash convection in AGB stars is the site for the high-temperature component of the s-process in low- and intermediate mass giants, driven by the Ne22 neutron source. [...] The upper convection boundary plays a critical role…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2009-01-23 Paul R. Woodward , David H. Porter , Falk Herwig , Marco Pignatari , Jagan Jayaraj , Pei-Hung Lin

The core accretion model of giant planet formation has been challenged by the discovery of recycling flows between the planetary envelope and the disc that can slow or stall envelope accretion. We carry out 3D radiation hydrodynamic…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2021-09-15 Zhaohuan Zhu , Yan-Fei Jiang , Hans Baehr , Andrew N. Youdin , Philip J. Armitage , Rebecca G. Martin

We revisit the problem of the formation of DB white dwarfs, as well as the origin of hydrogen in DBA stars, using a new set of envelope model calculations with stratified and mixed hydrogen/helium compositions. We first describe an…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2020-02-12 B. Rolland , P. Bergeron , G. Fontaine

Type Ia supernovae are bright thermonuclear explosions of one or more white dwarf stars. The exact origin and explosion mechanism for these supernovae is still poorly understood. In the near-Chandrasekhar mass progenitor model, a simmering…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2026-05-20 Brendan Boyd , Ferran Poca-Amorós , Alan Calder , Dean M. Townsley

We construct a new reduced nuclear reaction network able to reproduce the energy production due to the photo-disintegration of heavy elements such as Ru, which are believed to occur during superbursts in mixed H/He accreting systems. We use…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 C. Noel , S. Goriely , Y. Busegnies , M. V. Papalexandris

We present numerical results on three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic core-collapse simulations of an $11.2 M_{\odot}$ star. By comparing one-(1D) and two-dimensional(2D) results with those of 3D, we study how the increasing spacial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-30 Tomoya Takiwaki , Kei Kotake , Yudai Suwa

Direct collapse of supermassive stars is a possible pathway to form supermassive black hole seeds at high redshifts. Whereas previous three-dimensional (3D) simulations demonstrate that supermassive stars form via rapid mass accretion,…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2023-07-05 Kazutaka Kimura , Takashi Hosokawa , Kazuyuki Sugimura , Hajime Fukushima

We present first results of three-dimensional (3D-) calculations of turbulent and degenerate hydrogen-burning on top of a C+O white dwarf of one solar mass. The simulations are carried out by means of a code which solves Euler's equation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Kercek , W. Hillebrandt , J. W. Truran

We present the results of two-dimensional calculations of turbulent nuclear burning of hydrogen-rich material accreted onto a white dwarf of 1 solar mass. The main aim of the present paper is to investigate the question as to whether and…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Kercek , W. Hillebrandt , J. Truran

We report detailed 3D simulations of 1.1 $\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ Oxygen-Neon (ONe) white dwarfs (WDs) merging with a 0.35 $\mathrm{M_{\odot}}$ helium WD, conducted with the moving-mesh hydrodynamic code AREPO. The simulations utilise…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2025-07-14 Uri Pierre Burmester , Lilia Ferrario , Rüdiger Pakmor , Ivo R. Seitenzahl

We present the first detailed three-dimensional (3D) hydrodynamic implicit large eddy simulations of turbulent convection of carbon burning in massive stars. Simulations begin with radial profiles mapped from a carbon burning shell within a…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2017-08-02 Andrea Cristini , Casey Meakin , Raphael Hirschi , David Arnett , Cyril Georgy , Maxime Viallet

We build on the simplified spectral deferred corrections (SDC) coupling of hydrodynamics and reactions to handle the case of nuclear statistical equilibrium (NSE) and electron/positron captures/decays in the cores of massive stars. Our…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-23 Michael Zingale , Zhi Chen , Eric T. Johnson , Max P. Katz , Alexander Smith Clark

The injection of hydrogen into the convection shell powered by helium burning during the core helium flash is commonly encountered during the evolution of metal-free and extremely metal-poor low-mass stars. With specifically designed…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Miroslav Mocak , Lionel Siess , Ewald Muller

1D and 2D supernova simulations for stars between 11 and 25 solar masses are presented, making use of the Prometheus/Vertex neutrino-hydrodynamics code, which employs a full spectral treatment of the neutrino transport. Multi-dimensional…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 R. Buras , H. -Th. Janka , M. Rampp , K. Kifonidis

Degenerate ignition of helium in low-mass stars at the end of the red giant branch phase leads to dynamic convection in their helium cores. One-dimensional (1D) stellar modeling of this intrinsically multi-dimensional dynamic event is…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 Miroslav Mocak , Simon W. Campbell , Ewald Mueller , Konstantinos Kifonidis

Kohn-Sham density functional theory and plane wave basis set based ab initio molecular dynamics (AIMD) simulation is a powerful tool for studying complex reactions in solutions, such as electron transfer (ET) reactions involving…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2022-09-07 Sagarmoy Mandal , Ritama Kar , Bernd Meyer , Nisanth N. Nair

The dynamics of helium shell convection driven by nuclear burning establish the conditions for runaway in the sub-Chandrasekhar mass, double detonation model for Type Ia supernovae, as well as for a variety of other explosive phenomena. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-08-17 Adam M. Jacobs , Michael Zingale , Andy Nonaka , Ann S. Almgren , John B. Bell

The collision of two white dwarfs is a quite frequent event in dense stellar systems, like globular clusters and galactic nuclei. In this paper we present the results of a set of simulations of the close encounters and collisions of two…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-18 P. Lorén-Aguilar , J. Isern , E. García-Berro