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Document retrieval has been an important research problem over many years in the information retrieval community. State-of-the-art techniques utilize various methods in matching documents to a given document including keywords, phrases, and…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-04-21 Kalpa Gunaratna

This paper aims at an aspect sentiment model for aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) focused on micro reviews. This task is important in order to understand short reviews majority of the users write, while existing topic models are…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2018-06-15 Reinald Kim Amplayo , Seung-won Hwang

Search engine has become a fundamental component in various web and mobile applications. Retrieving relevant documents from the massive datasets is challenging for a search engine system, especially when faced with verbose or tail queries.…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2020-08-11 Kuan Fang , Long Zhao , Zhan Shen , RuiXing Wang , RiKang Zhour , LiWen Fan

Conversational interfaces that allow for intuitive and comprehensive access to digitally stored information remain an ambitious goal. In this thesis, we lay foundations for designing conversational search systems by analyzing the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-12-17 Svitlana Vakulenko

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) is a fine-grained sentiment analysis task which aims to extract the aspects from sentences and identify their corresponding sentiments. Aspect term extraction (ATE) is the crucial step for ABSA. Due to…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-02-01 Xiang Chen , Xiaojun Wan

Query by Example is a well-known information retrieval task in which a document is chosen by the user as the search query and the goal is to retrieve relevant documents from a large collection. However, a document often covers multiple…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Sheshera Mysore , Tim O'Gorman , Andrew McCallum , Hamed Zamani

Today's conventional search engines hardly do provide the essential content relevant to the user's search query. This is because the context and semantics of the request made by the user is not analyzed to the full extent. So here the need…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-07-25 Swathi Rajasurya , Tamizhamudhu Muralidharan , Sandhiya Devi , S. Swamynathan

Deep research has emerged as an important task that aims to address hard queries through extensive open-web exploration. To tackle it, most prior work equips large language model (LLM)-based agents with opaque web search APIs, enabling…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2026-02-26 Chuan Meng , Litu Ou , Sean MacAvaney , Jeff Dalton

The majority of Semantic Web search engines retrieve information by focusing on the use of concepts and relations restricted to the query provided by the user. By trying to guess the implicit meaning between these concepts and relations,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2012-11-28 Manuel Rojas

It is hard to detect important articles in a specific context. Information retrieval techniques based on full text search can be inaccurate to identify main topics and they are not able to provide an indication about the importance of the…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2016-07-28 Metin Doslu , Haluk O. Bingol

Deep Semantic Matching is a crucial component in various natural language processing applications such as question and answering (QA), where an input query is compared to each candidate question in a QA corpus in terms of relevance.…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-03-26 Changyu Miao , Zhen Cao , Yik-Cheung Tam

From more than half a century ago indexing scientific articles has been studied intensively to provide a more efficient data retrieval and to conserve researchers invaluable time. In the last two decades with the emergence of the World Wide…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2014-01-07 Azam Majooni , Mona Masood , Amir Akhavan

Extracting aspect-polarity pairs from texts is an important task of fine-grained sentiment analysis. While the existing approaches to this task have gained many progresses, they are limited at capturing relationships among aspect-polarity…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2021-09-02 Lingmei Bu , Li Chen , Yongmei Lu , Zhonghua Yu

To retrieve more relevant, appropriate and useful documents given a query, finding clues about that query through the text is crucial. Recent deep learning models regard the task as a term-level matching problem, which seeks exact or…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2021-02-01 Yufeng Zhang , Jinghao Zhang , Zeyu Cui , Shu Wu , Liang Wang

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) tries to predict the polarity of a given document with respect to a given aspect entity. While neural network architectures have been successful in predicting the overall polarity of sentences,…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2017-12-18 Yi Tay , Anh Tuan Luu , Siu Cheung Hui

Aspect-based sentiment analysis (ABSA) identifies sentiment information related to specific aspects and provides deeper market insights to businesses and organizations. With the emergence of large language models (LMs), recent studies have…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2024-05-30 Guangmin Zheng , Jin Wang , Liang-Chih Yu , Xuejie Zhang

When people search for information about a new topic within large document collections, they implicitly construct a mental model of the unfamiliar information space to represent what they currently know and guide their exploration into the…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2023-02-21 Mengtian Guo , Zhilan Zhou , David Gotz , Yue Wang

Re-finding files from a personal computer is a frequent demand to users. When encountered a difficult re-finding task, people may not recall the attributes used by conventional re-finding methods, such as a file's path, file name, keywords…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2016-02-19 Gangli Liu

The Query-By-Document (QBD) problem is an information retrieval problem where the query is a document, and the retrieved candidates are documents that match the query document, often in a domain or query specific manner. This can be crucial…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2025-05-09 Sriram Gopalakrishnan , Sunandita Patra

Academic literature retrieval is concerned with the selection of papers that are most likely to match a user's information needs. Most of the retrieval systems are limited to list-output models, in which the retrieval results are isolated…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2017-11-27 Danping Liao , Yuntao Qian