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Jets clustered from heavy ion collision measurements combine a dense background of particles with those actually resulting from a hard partonic scattering. The background contribution to jet transverse momentum ($p_{T}$) may be corrected by…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2025-08-13 David Stewart , Joern Putschke

Comparisons of higher-order predictions within the Standard Model of Particle Physics (SM) to data are central to high-energy collider experiments like the Large Hadron Collider (LHC). Processes with multiple kinematic scales, such as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-05-03 Rene Poncelet

We quantify uncertainties in the Monte-Carlo simulation of inclusive and dijet final states, which arise from using the MC@NLO technique for matching next-to-leading order parton level calculations and parton showers. We analyse a large…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-11-18 Stefan Hoeche , Marek Schonherr

One common approach for solving collisions between protoplanets in simulations of planet formation is to employ analytical scaling laws. The most widely used one was developed by Leinhardt & Stewart (2012) from a catalog of ~ 180 N-body…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-15 Samuele Crespi , Mohamad Ali-Dib , Ian Dobbs-Dixon

Mixed species charge and baryon balance functions are computed based on proton--proton (pp) collisions simulated with the PYTHIA8 model. Simulations are performed with selected values of the collision energy $\sqrt{s}$ and the Monash tune…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-03-26 Claude Pruneau , Sumit Basu , Victor Gonzalez , Brian Hanley , Ana Marin , Alexandru F. Dobrin , Alexandru Manea

The deep inelastic scattering 2+1 jet cross- section is a useful observable for precision tests of QCD, e.g. measuring the strong coupling constant alpha(s). A consistent analysis requires a good understanding of the theoretical…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 G. Ingelman , J. Rathmans

We show that the next-to-leading order perturbative prediction, matched with the next-to-leading logarithmic approximation for predicting both two-, three- and four-jet rates using the Durham jet-clustering algorithm, in the 0.001 < ycut <…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Z. Nagy , Z. Trocsanyi

Model uncertainties and simulation uncertainties occur in mathematical modeling of multiscale complex systems, since some mechanisms or scales are not represented (i.e., "unresolved") due to lack in our understanding of these mechanisms or…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-11-25 Jinqiao Duan

We present for the first time resummed predictions at NLO + NLL' accuracy for the Durham jet-resolution scales $y_{n,n+1}$ in multijet production in $e^+e^-$ collisions. Results are obtained using an implementation of the well known CAESAR…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-05-20 Nick Baberuxki , Christian T Preuss , Daniel Reichelt , Steffen Schumann

Conjunction assessment requires knowledge of the uncertainty in the predicted orbit. Errors in the atmospheric density are a major source of error in the prediction of low Earth orbits. Therefore, accurate estimation of the density and…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-24 David J. Gondelach , Richard Linares

Relevant uncertainties on theoretical atomic data are vital to determine the accuracy of plasma diagnostics in a number of areas including in particular the astrophysical study. We present a new calculation of the uncertainties on the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-01-19 Liyi Gu , Chintan Shah , Ruitian Zhang

We introduce a method for matching the neutral-current deep inelastic scattering process with parton showers at first order in the strong coupling. This multiplicative matching is achieved by reweighting leading-order Born-level events and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-13 Ilkka Helenius , Joni O. Laulainen , Christian T. Preuss

In this paper we present a study of in-medium jet modifications performed with JEWEL and PYTHIA 6.4, focusing on the uncertainties related to variations of the perturbative scales and nuclear parton distribution functions (PDFs) and on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-04-21 A. Andronic , J. Honermann , M. Klasen , C. Klein-Bösing , J. Salomon

The LHC data have unveiled unexpected features in proton-proton (pp) collisions, namely, collective-like behavior and strangeness enhancement. Originally, these new effects were discovered only in high-multiplicity pp collisions. However,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-03 Jesús Eduardo Muñoz Méndez , Antonio Ortiz

We present a study of charge balance functions inside jets in proton-proton collisions at $\sqrt{s}=13.6$ TeV using the PYTHIA8 event generator. The balance function is a differential observable of opposite-charge correlations, which is…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2026-02-04 Subash Chandra Behera , Arvind Khuntia

The apparent breakdown of unitarity in low order perturbation theory is often is used to place bounds on the parameters of a theory. In this work we give an algorithm for approximately computing the next-to-leading order (NLO)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 Christopher W. Murphy

We present a simple formalism for the evolution of timelike jets in which tree-level matrix element corrections can be systematically incorporated, up to arbitrary parton multiplicities and over all of phase space, in a way that…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-08-06 W. T. Giele , D. A. Kosower , P. Z. Skands

The precision of measurements of the strong coupling constant using event-shape variables in e+e- annihilations is limited by theoretical systematic uncertainties. The uncertainties are related to missing higher orders in the perturbative…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Roger W. L. Jones , Matthew Ford , Gavin P. Salam , Hasko Stenzel , Daniel Wicke

The performance of basis sets made of numerical atomic orbitals is explored in density-functional calculations of solids and molecules. With the aim of optimizing basis quality while maintaining strict localization of the orbitals, as…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-11-07 Javier Junquera , Oscar Paz , Daniel Sanchez-Portal , Emilio Artacho

Complete next-to leading order QCD predictions for (2+1) jet cross sections and jet rates in deep inelastic scattering (DIS) based on a new parton level Monte Carlo program are presented. All relevant helicity contributions to the total…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 T. Brodkorb , E. Mirkes