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This article provides an overview of the current state of digital rock technology, with emphasis on industrial applications. We show how imaging and image analysis can be applied for rock typing and modeling of end-point saturations.…

Geophysics · Physics 2020-05-07 Carl Fredrik Berg , Olivier Lopez , Håvard Berland

In recent years, data-intensive applications have been increasingly deployed on cloud systems. Such applications utilize significant compute, memory, and I/O resources to process large volumes of data. Optimizing the performance and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Qing Wang , Snigdhaswin Kar , Prabodh Mishra , Caleb Linduff , Ryan Izard , Khayam Anjam , Geddings Barrineau , Junaid Zulfiqar , Kuang-Ching Wang

An essential part of research and scientific communication is researchers' ability to reproduce the results of others. While there have been increasing standards for authors to make data and code available, many of these files are hard to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2021-09-23 Layan Bahaidarah , Ethan Hung , Andreas F. De Melo Oliveira , Jyotsna Penumaka , Lukas Rosario , Ana Trisovic

Although deep neural networks are typically computationally expensive to use, technological advances in both the design of hardware platforms and of neural network architectures, have made it possible to use powerful models on edge devices.…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2022-02-11 Meelis Lootus , Kartik Thakore , Sam Leroux , Geert Trooskens , Akshay Sharma , Holly Ly

Reproducibility is a core requirement of modern scientific research. For computational research, reproducibility means that code should produce the same results, even when run on different systems. A standard approach to ensuring…

Other Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-10-03 Paxton C. Fitzpatrick , Jeremy R. Manning

Virtualization provides an abstraction layer for the Internet of Things technology to tackle the heterogeneity of the edge networks. It enables the deployment of an application on devices with different architectures to achieve uniformity.…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2022-09-28 Umut Can Özyar , Arda Yurdakul

Rosetta is a science platform for resource-intensive, interactive data analysis which runs user tasks as software containers. It is built on top of a novel architecture based on framing user tasks as microservices - independent and…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2022-09-07 Stefano Alberto Russo , Sara Bertocco , Claudio Gheller , Giuliano Taffoni

Plastics recycling depends on everyday sorting practices and on how recycling services are communicated and experienced. Virtual reality (VR) can present these practices and services in situated, interactive form, yet its role in service…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2025-12-22 Ashley Colley , Kuisma Hurtig , Juri Etto , Emma Kirjavainen , Pavlo Ivanov , Jonna Häkkilä

Multifunctionality is ubiquitous in biological neurons. Several studies have translated the concept to artificial neural networks as well. Recently, multifunctionality in reservoir computing (RC) has gained the widespread attention of…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2025-04-18 Swarnendu Mandal , Kazuyuki Aihara

Networks are useful for representing phenomena in a broad range of domains. Although their ability to represent complexity can be a virtue, it is sometimes useful to focus on a simplified network that contains only the most important edges:…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2022-06-02 Zachary P. Neal

Quantum computing (QC) has experienced rapid growth in recent years with the advent of robust programming environments, readily accessible software simulators and cloud-based QC hardware platforms, and growing interest in learning how to…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-01-14 E. Wes Bethel , Roel Van Beeumen , Talita Perciano

The rapid development of cloud-native architecture has promoted the widespread application of container technology, but the optimization problems in container scheduling and resource management still face many challenges. This paper…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2024-12-24 Xiaoye Wang

This paper presents three closely-related software projects, namely: docker-coq, docker-coq-action, and docker-keeper. It aims at two objectives: provide a high-level description of the available features -- to foster the use of a…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2025-10-23 Érik Martin-Dorel

A common problem in many disciplines is the need to assign a set of items into categories or classes with known labels. This is often done by one or more expert raters, or sometimes by an automated process. If these assignments or `ratings'…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-01-11 Jeffrey M. Pullin , Lyle C. Gurrin , Damjan Vukcevic

Modern operating systems all support multi-users that users could share a computer simultaneously and not affect each other. However, there are some limitations. For example, privacy problem exists that users are visible to each other in…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2019-12-10 Wenzhe Zhang , Kai Lu , Ruibo Wang , Wanqing Chi , Mingtian Shao , Huijun Wu , Mikel Luján , Xiaoping Wang

The management of third-party package dependencies is crucial to most technology stacks, with package managers acting as brokers to ensure that a verified package is correctly installed, configured, or removed from an application. Diversity…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-08-16 Syful Islam , Raula Gaikovina Kula , Christoph Treude , Bodin Chinthanet , Takashi Ishio , Kenichi Matsumoto

Mobile Edge Computing (MEC) is an emerging network paradigm that provides cloud and IT services at the point of access of the network. Such proximity to the end user translates into ultra-low latency and high bandwidth, while, at the same…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-01-29 Giuseppe Avino , Marco Malinverno , Francesco Malandrino , Claudio Casetti , Carla-Fabiana Chiasserini

We introduce Stream Containers inspired by the Linked Data Platform as an alternative way to process RDF streams. A Stream Container represents a single RDF data stream that can be accessed in a resource-oriented way which allows for better…

Databases · Computer Science 2022-03-01 Daniel Schraudner , Andreas Harth

The CMS experiment heavily relies on the CMSWEB cluster to host critical services for its operational needs. The cluster is deployed on virtual machines (VMs) from the CERN OpenStack cloud and is manually maintained by operators and…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Muhammad Imran , Valentin Kuznetsov , Lina Marcella , Katarzyna Maria Dziedziniewicz-Wojcik , Andreas Pfeiffer , Panos Paparrigopoulos

Quantum computing is presently undergoing rapid development to achieve a significant speedup promised in certain applications. Nonetheless, scaling quantum computers remains a formidable engineering challenge, prompting exploration of…