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Drug-target interaction is fundamental in understanding how drugs affect biological systems, and accurately predicting drug-target affinity (DTA) is vital for drug discovery. Recently, deep learning methods have emerged as a significant…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-12-30 Minghui Li , Zikang Guo , Yang Wu , Peijin Guo , Yao Shi , Shengshan Hu , Wei Wan , Shengqing Hu

A prominent paradigm for graph neural networks is based on the message-passing framework. In this framework, information communication is realized only between neighboring nodes. The challenge of approaches that use this paradigm is to…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-09-18 Maysam Behmanesh , Maximilian Krahn , Maks Ovsjanikov

Due to the cost of labeling nodes, classifying a node in a sparsely labeled graph while maintaining the prediction accuracy deserves attention. The key point is how the algorithm learns sufficient information from more neighbors with…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-10 Chaojie Ji , Ruxin Wang , Rongxiang Zhu , Yunpeng Cai , Hongyan Wu

Understanding how small molecules perturb gene expression is essential for uncovering drug mechanisms, predicting off-target effects, and identifying repurposing opportunities. While prior deep learning frameworks have integrated multimodal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Pascal Passigan , Kevin Zhu , Angelina Ning

Preventable adverse events as a result of medical errors present a growing concern in the healthcare system. As drug-drug interactions (DDIs) may lead to preventable adverse events, being able to extract DDIs from drug labels into a…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2019-11-06 Tung Tran , Ramakanth Kavuluru , Halil Kilicoglu

Knowledge graph completion (KGC) aims to predict unseen edges in knowledge graphs (KGs), resulting in the discovery of new facts. A new class of methods have been proposed to tackle this problem by aggregating path information. These…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-03 Harry Shomer , Yao Ma , Juanhui Li , Bo Wu , Charu C. Aggarwal , Jiliang Tang

Network-based methods are playing an increasingly important role in drug design. Our main question in this paper was whether the efficiency of drug target proteins to spread perturbations in the human interactome is larger if the binding…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-14 Aron R. Perez-Lopez , Kristof Z. Szalay , Denes Turei , Dezso Modos , Katalin Lenti , Tamas Korcsmaros , Peter Csermely

Multimodal graphs, where nodes contain heterogeneous features such as images and text, are increasingly common in real-world applications. Effectively learning on such graphs requires both adaptive intra-modal message passing and efficient…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2026-03-11 Xiaobin Hong , Mingkai Lin , Xiaoli Wang , Chaoqun Wang , Wenzhong Li

Drug-drug interactions (DDIs) represent a critical challenge in pharmacology, often leading to adverse drug reactions with significant implications for patient safety and healthcare outcomes. While graph-based methods have achieved strong…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2025-07-15 Mengjie Chen , Ming Zhang , Cunquan Qu

Recent advances in protein function prediction exploit graph-based deep learning approaches to correlate the structural and topological features of proteins with their molecular functions. However, proteins in vivo are not static but…

Biomolecules · Quantitative Biology 2022-11-22 Yuan Chiang , Wei-Han Hui , Shu-Wei Chang

Identifying protein-protein interactions (PPI) is crucial for gaining in-depth insights into numerous biological processes within cells and holds significant guiding value in areas such as drug development and disease treatment. Currently,…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-01-30 Jiang Li , Yuan-Ting Li

Clinicians prescribe antibiotics by looking at the patient's health record with an experienced eye. However, the therapy might be rendered futile if the patient has drug resistance. Determining drug resistance requires time-consuming…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-03-09 Honglin Shu , Pei Gao , Lingwei Zhu , Zheng Chen

Adverse drug reactions (ADRs) are a major barrier to safe and effective pharmacotherapy and increasingly reflect higher order interactions between drugs, genetic background, and clinical phenotypes. Existing graph based approaches usually…

Quantitative Methods · Quantitative Biology 2025-12-02 Ze Cai , Haotian Tang , Shuai Gao , Binbin Zhou , Junhan Zhao , Jun Wen

Efficient computation of node proximity queries such as transition probabilities, Personalized PageRank, and Katz are of fundamental importance in various graph mining and learning tasks. In particular, several recent works leverage fast…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2021-11-29 Hanzhi Wang , Mingguo He , Zhewei Wei , Sibo Wang , Ye Yuan , Xiaoyong Du , Ji-Rong Wen

The development of deep neural networks has improved representation learning in various domains, including textual, graph structural, and relational triple representations. This development opened the door to new relation extraction beyond…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2022-12-22 Masaki Asada

Self-supervised learning has gradually emerged as a powerful technique for graph representation learning. However, transferable, generalizable, and robust representation learning on graph data still remains a challenge for pre-training…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-12-13 Pengyong Li , Jun Wang , Ziliang Li , Yixuan Qiao , Xianggen Liu , Fei Ma , Peng Gao , Seng Song , Guotong Xie

Sampling is an established technique to scale graph neural networks to large graphs. Current approaches however assume the graphs to be homogeneous in terms of relations and ignore relation types, critically important in biomedical graphs.…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-05-31 Arthur Feeney , Rishabh Gupta , Veronika Thost , Rico Angell , Gayathri Chandu , Yash Adhikari , Tengfei Ma

Temporal information is increasingly available as part of large network data sets. This information reveals sequences of link activations between network entities, which can expose underlying processes in the data. Examples include the…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2016-05-10 Ursula Redmond , Pádraig Cunningham

The problem of accelerating drug discovery relies heavily on automatic tools to optimize precursor molecules to afford them with better biochemical properties. Our work in this paper substantially extends prior state-of-the-art on…

Chemical Physics · Physics 2019-10-22 Wengong Jin , Regina Barzilay , Tommi Jaakkola

Accurate 3D human pose estimation is a challenging task due to occlusion and depth ambiguity. In this paper, we introduce a multi-hop graph transformer network designed for 2D-to-3D human pose estimation in videos by leveraging the…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2024-05-07 Zaedul Islam , A. Ben Hamza
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