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A model for the parton distributions of hadrons in impact parameter space has been constructed using soft gluon summation. This model incorporates the salient features of distributions obtained from the intrinsic transverse momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-28 A. Corsetti , A. Grau , G. Pancheri , Y. N. Srivastava

We give a unified treatment of dispersive sum rules for four-point correlators in conformal field theory. We call a sum rule dispersive if it has double zeros at all double-twist operators above a fixed twist gap. Dispersive sum rules have…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-01-11 Simon Caron-Huot , Dalimil Mazac , Leonardo Rastelli , David Simmons-Duffin

The double parton distribution functions are investigated in the region of small longitudinal momentum fractions in the leading logarithm approximation of perturbative QCD. It is shown that these functions have the factorization property in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-23 A. M. Snigirev

Double hard scattering in proton-proton collisions is described in terms of double parton distributions. We derive bounds on these distributions that follow from their interpretation as probability densities, taking into account all…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-15 Markus Diehl , Tomas Kasemets

In double parton scattering (DPS), two partonic collisions take place between one pair of colliding hadrons. The effect of DPS can be significant for precision measurements due to the additional radiation from secondary partonic collisions,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-06 Max Jaarsma , Rudi Rahn , Wouter J. Waalewijn

We numerically investigate the impact of scale evolution on double parton distributions, which are needed to compute multiple hard scattering processes. Assuming correlations between longitudinal and transverse variables or between the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-18 Markus Diehl , Tomas Kasemets , Shane Keane

Two-sample inference for the difference of population means typically relies upon a Central Limit Theorem approximation. When data are drawn from a Negative Binomial distribution, previous work of Shilane et al. (2010) showed that a Normal…

Methodology · Statistics 2012-03-06 David Shilane , Derek Bean

Sum rules are elegant formulas that relate entropy functionals to coefficients associated with orthogonal polynomials [Sim11]. In a series of paper (see for example [GNR16], [GNR17], [BSZ18a], [BSZ18b]), interesting connections have been…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Fabrice Gamboa , Jan Nagel , Alain Rouault

Reliable knowledge of parton distributions at large x is crucial for many searches for new physics signals in the next generation of collider experiments. Although these are generally well determined in the small and medium x range, it has…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Kuhlmann , J. Huston , J. Morfin , F. Olness , J. Pumplin , J. F. Owens , W. K. Tung , J. J. Whitmore

Distribution of the sum of independent identically distributed symmetric lattice vectors is approximated by the accompanying compound Poisson law and the second-order Hipp-type signed compound Poisson measure. Bergstr\"om -type asymptotic…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-05-22 Vydas Čekanavičius , Simona Jokubauskienė

The mass law is a cornerstone in predicting sound transmission loss, yet it neglects the constraints of causal dispersion. Current causality-based theories, such as the Rozanov limit, are applicable only to one-port reflective absorbers.…

Applied Physics · Physics 2026-04-17 Sichao Qu , Zixiong Yu , Erqian Dong , Min Yang , Nicholas X. Fang

This paper presents a class of new algorithms for distributed statistical estimation that exploit divide-and-conquer approach. We show that one of the key benefits of the divide-and-conquer strategy is robustness, an important…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2018-08-29 Stanislav Minsker , Nate Strawn

This work develops a distributed optimization strategy with guaranteed exact convergence for a broad class of left-stochastic combination policies. The resulting exact diffusion strategy is shown in Part II to have a wider stability range…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2017-12-05 Kun Yuan , Bicheng Ying , Xiaochuan Zhao , Ali H. Sayed

In this talk I report on recent progress in a few areas closely related to the virtual Compton scattering studies. In particular, I discuss the quark-hadron duality estimate of the $\gamma^* p \to \Delta^+$ transition, QCD sum rule…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-02-03 A. V. Radyushkin

Consider a set of N agents seeking to solve distributively the minimization problem $\inf_{x} \sum_{n = 1}^N f_n(x)$ where the convex functions $f_n$ are local to the agents. The popular Alternating Direction Method of Multipliers has the…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2014-12-30 Franck Iutzeler , Pascal Bianchi , Philippe Ciblat , Walid Hachem

We explore the properties of two-point cosmic propagators when Perturbation Theory (PT) loop corrections are consistently taken into account. We show in particular how the interpolation scheme proposed in arXiv:1112.3895 can be explicitly…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-01-15 Francis Bernardeau , Atsushi Taruya , Takahiro Nishimichi

In this paper, we give rates of convergence, for minimal distances and for the uniform distance, between the law of partial sums of martingale differences and thelimiting Gaussian distribution. More precisely, denoting by $P_{X}$ the law of…

Probability · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Jérôme Dedecker , Florence Merlevède , Emmanuel Rio

Evolution equations for parton distributions can be approximately diagonalized and solved in moment space without assuming any knowledge of the parton distribution in the region of small x. The evolution algorithm for truncated moments is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lorenzo Magnea , Stefano Forte

I discuss recent developments in the determination of parton distributions from global fits. I concentrate on the errors associated with these parton distributions and with the physical quantities which are determined in terms of them. I…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 R. S. Thorne

Deep inelastic scattering data on $F_2$ structure function obtained in the fixed-target experiments were analysed in the valence quark approximation with a next-to-next-to-leading-order accuracy. Parton distribution functions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-19 A. V. Kotikov , V. G. Krivokhizhin , B. G. Shaikhatdenov