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We show that a wide range of overdetermined boundary problems for semilinear equations with position-dependent nonlinearities admits nontrivial solutions. The result holds true both on the Euclidean space and on compact Riemannian…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2017-11-27 Miguel Dominguez-Vazquez , Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

We obtain the radial symmetry of the solution to a partially overdetermined boundary value problem in a convex cone in space forms by using the maximum principle for a suitable subharmonic function $P$ and integral identities. In dimension…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-09-02 Jihye Lee , Keomkyo Seo

In this paper we obtain, for a semilinear elliptic problem in R^N, families of solutions bifurcating from the bottom of the spectrum of $-\Delta$. The problem is variational in nature and we apply a nonlinear reduction method which allows…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Marino Badiale , Alessio Pomponio

In this paper we consider the overdetermined boundary problem for a general second order semilinear elliptic equation on bounded domains of $\mathbf{R}^n$, where one prescribes both the Dirichlet and Neumann data of the solution. We are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-08-19 Miguel Domínguez-Vázquez , Alberto Enciso , Daniel Peralta-Salas

Our work proposes a unified approach to three different topics in a general Riemannian setting: splitting theorems, symmetry results and overdetermined elliptic problems. By the existence of a stable solution to the semilinear equation…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-10-23 Alberto Farina , Luciano Mari , Enrico Valdinoci

In this paper, we investigate semilinear elliptic equations with general exponential-type nonlinearities in two dimensions. For such nonlinearities, we establish two main results. The first is the construction of a singular solution.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-11-13 Hiroaki Kikuchi , Kenta Kumagai

In this thesis we analyze the problem of symmetry breaking in models with extra dimensions compactified on orbifolds. In the first chapter we briefly review the main symmetry breaking mechanisms peculiar of extra dimensions such as the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Carla Biggio

Motivated by recent experimental studies of matter-waves and optical beams in double well potentials, we study the solutions of the nonlinear Schr\"{o}dinger equation in such a context. Using a Galerkin-type approach, we obtain a detailed…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2009-11-11 G. Theocharis , P. G. Kevrekidis , D. J. Frantzeskakis , P. Schmelcher

In this paper, we consider an elliptic operator obtained as the superposition of a classical second-order differential operator and a nonlocal operator of fractional type. Though the methods that we develop are quite general, for…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-11 Stefano Biagi , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci , Eugenio Vecchi

We study the symmetry breaking phenomenon for an elliptic equation involving the fractional Laplacian in a large ball. Our main tool is an extension of the Strauss radial lemma involving the fractional Laplacian, which might be of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-06 Pablo L. De Nápoli

This paper investigates the solutions to the two-phase Serrin's problem, an overdetermined boundary value problem motivated by shape optimization. Specifically, we study the torsional rigidity of composite beams, where two distinct…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-04 Lorenzo Cavallina

The aim of this paper is investigating the existence of solutions of some semilinear elliptic problems on open bounded domains when the nonlinearity is subcritical and asymptotically linear at infinity and there is a perturbation term which…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-01-06 R. Bartolo , A. M. Candela , A. Salvatore

In this paper, we study an overdetermined problem with Kirchhoff type nonlocal terms related to the celebrated work by Serrin. We obtain the precise number of solutions according to the value of the bifurcation parameter and study…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-12-13 Kazuki Sato , Futoshi Takahashi

We study the semilinear indefinite elliptic problem \[ -\Delta u = Q_\Omega |u|^{p-2}u \quad \text{in } \mathbb{R}^N, \] where $Q_\Omega = \chi_\Omega - \chi_{\mathbb{R}^N \setminus \Omega}$, $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^N$ is a bounded…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-03-13 Mónica Clapp , Alberto Saldaña , Delia Schiera

We study symmetry breaking of solitons in the framework of a nonlinear fractional Schr\"{o}dinger equation (NLFSE), characterized by its L\'{e}vy index, with cubic nonlinearity and a symmetric double-well potential. Asymmetric, symmetric,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2020-04-08 Pengfei Li , Boris A. Malomed , Dumitru Mihalache

In this paper we provide a criterion for global secondary bifurcation via symmetry breaking. As an application, the occurrence of period-doubling bifurcations for the Lugiato-Lefever equation is proved.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-03-14 Rainer Mandel

Analytically solvable models are benchmarks in studies of phase transitions and pattern-forming bifurcations. Such models are known for phase transitions of the second kind in uniform media, but not for localized states (solitons), as…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2023-08-17 Shatrughna Kumar , Pengfei Li , Liangwei Zeng , Jingsong He , Boris A. Malomed

In this paper we study quasilinear elliptic systems driven by so-called double phase operators and nonlinear right-hand sides depending on the gradients of the solutions. Based on the surjectivity result for pseudomonotone operators we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-22 Greta Marino , Patrick Winkert

We prove results on solvability of nonlinear elliptic partial differential systems of principle type of second order. They are consequences of existence of non-radial solutions for nonlinear partial differential systems of Poisson type. As…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-07-02 Yifei Pan

We consider semilinear elliptic equations with mixed boundary conditions in spherical sectors inside a cone. The aim of the paper is to show that a radial symmetry result of Gidas-Ni-Nirenberg type for positive solutions does not hold in…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-05-18 Giulio Ciraolo , Filomena Pacella , Camilla Chiara Polvara