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Related papers: Redshift and gauge choice

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Cosmological observations usually map our present-day past light cone. However, it is also possible to compare different past light cones. This is the concept behind the redshift drift, a model-independent probe of fundamental cosmology. In…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-12 C. S. Alves , A. C. O. Leite , C. J. A. P. Martins , J. G. B. Matos , T. A. Silva

We define metrics on Culler-Vogtmann space, which are an analogue of the Teichmuller metric and are constructed using stretching factors. In fact the metrics we study are related, one being a symmetrised version of the other. We investigate…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2011-07-22 Stefano Francaviglia , Armando Martino

It is known that the Cosmic Microwave Background (CMB) temperature fluctuations are modified by gravitational lensing since the angular positions of photons are altered by the metric perturbations. We reconsider this effect in the context…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-03 Ali Kaya

Recent galaxy redshift surveys have brought in a large amount of accurate cosmological data out to redshift 0.3, and future surveys are expected to achieve a high degree of completeness out to a redshift exceeding 1. Consequently, a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Teresa Hui-Ching Lu , Charles Hellaby

Redshift drift refers to the phenomena that redshift of cosmic objects is a function of time. Measurement of redshift drift is of fundamental importance in physical cosmology and can be utilized to distinguish different cosmological models.…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-06-16 Snehasish Bhattacharjee , P. K. Sahoo

We present a simplified and general description of the high-redshift information in acoustic scale measurements from the cosmic microwave background and large-scale structure. The transverse distance interval between photon--baryon…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-03-20 Zachary J. Weiner

Cosmic microwave background lensing has become a new cosmological probe, carrying rich information on the matter power spectrum and distances over the redshift range $z\approx1$-4. We investigate the role of scale dependent new physics,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2016-02-03 Alireza Hojjati , Eric V. Linder

We have studied the cosmic microwave background (CMB) map looking for features beyond cosmological isotropy. We began by tiling the CMB variance map (which are produced by different smoothing scales) with stripes of different sizes along…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-08-12 MohammadHossein Jamshidi , Abdolali Banihashemi , Nima Khosravi

An attempt is made here to extend to the microscopic domain the scale invariant character of gravitation - which amounts to consider expansion as applying to any physical scale. Surprisingly, this hypothesis does not prevent the redshift…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Pierre Midy , Jean-Pierre Petit

We study synergies between three promising methods to measure $2<z<5$ large-scale structure in the next decade. Optical spectroscopic surveys are the most mature, but become increasingly difficult at $z>2$ and suffer from interloper…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-07-24 Shi-Fan Chen , Emanuele Castorina , Martin White , Anže Slosar

There are several studies proposing phenomenological consequences of a deformation of special and general relativity. Here, we cast novel constraints on the deformation parameter of a metric in the cotangent bundle accounting for a curved…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-11-18 J. J. Relancio , S. Liberati

We review the theoretical implications of the past decade of CMB anisotropy measurements, which culminated in the recent detection of the first feature in the power spectrum, and discuss the tests available to the next decade of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Wayne Hu

Previous work on the AdS instability problem within the two-time framework (TTF) has found an "oscillating singularity" whose presence depends on the gauge choice. We give a physical interpretation of this singularity as a diverging…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-12-20 Fotios V. Dimitrakopoulos , Ben Freivogel , Juan F. Pedraza , I-Sheng Yang

Cosmography is a phenomenological and relatively model-independent approach to cosmology, where physical quantities are expanded as a Taylor series in the cosmological redshift, or in related variables. Here we apply this methodology to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-08 C. J. A. P. Martins , F. P. S. A. Ferreira , P. V. Marto

We provide a systematic and updated discussion of a research line carried out by our group over the last few years, in which gravity is modified at cosmological distances by the introduction of nonlocal terms, assumed to emerge at an…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-04-15 Enis Belgacem , Yves Dirian , Andreas Finke , Stefano Foffa , Michele Maggiore

The minimal requirement for cosmography - a nondynamical description of the universe - is a prescription for calculating null geodesics, and timelike geodesics as a function of their proper time. In this paper, we consider the most general…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-04-13 Federico Piazza , Thomas Schucker

Weak lensing is a potentially robust and model-independent cosmological probe, but its accuracy is dependent on knowledge of the redshift distribution of the source galaxies used. The most robust way to determine the redshift distribution…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Mustapha Ishak , Christopher M. Hirata

The largest temperature anisotropy in the cosmic microwave background (CMB) is the dipole. The simplest interpretation of the dipole is that it is due to our motion with respect to the rest frame of the CMB. As well as creating the $\ell$=1…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2021-11-25 Raelyn M. Sullivan , Douglas Scott

Causal fermion systems incorporate local gauge symmetry in the sense that the Lagrangian and all inherent structures are invariant under local phase transformations of the physical wave functions. In the present paper it is explained and…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2020-08-10 Felix Finster , Sebastian Kindermann

We study the imprints of a cosmological redshift-dependent pseudoscalar field $\phi$ on the rotation of cosmic microwave background (CMB) linear polarization generated by a coupling $ \phi F^{\mu\nu} \tilde F_{\mu \nu}$. We show how either…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-10 Matteo Galaverni , Fabio Finelli , Daniela Paoletti
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