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Many questions of fundamental interest in todays science can be formulated as inference problems: Some partial, or noisy, observations are performed over a set of variables and the goal is to recover, or infer, the values of the variables…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-01-24 Lenka Zdeborová , Florent Krzakala

Discovering the underlying dynamics of complex systems from data is an important practical topic. Constrained optimization algorithms are widely utilized and lead to many successes. Yet, such purely data-driven methods may bring about…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-05-17 Nan Chen , Yinling Zhang

Observationally, the mysterious fast radio bursts (FRBs) are classified as repeating ones and apparently non-repeating ones. While repeating FRBs cannot be classified into the non-repeating group, it is unknown whether the apparently…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2022-11-30 Jia-Wei Luo , Jia-Ming Zhu-Ge , Bing Zhang

Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs) are millisecond-duration radio transients of extragalactic origin. Classifying repeating FRBs is essential for understanding their emission mechanisms, but remains challenging due to their short durations, high…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-01-23 An-Chieh Hsu , Tetsuya Hashimoto , Tomotsugu Goto , Tomoki Wada , Bjorn Jasper Raquel

Complexity in the temporal organization of neural systems may be a reflection of the diversity of its neural constituents. These constituents, excitatory and inhibitory neurons, comprise an invariant ratio in vivo and form the substrate for…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2015-05-18 Xin Chen , Rhonda Dzakpasu

Aeroelastic flutter represents a critical nonlinear instability arising from the coupling between structural elasticity and unsteady aerodynamics. In deterministic settings, flutter onset is associated with bifurcations of invariant sets…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-05-20 Sunia Tanweer , Firas A. Khasawneh

Oscillatory dynamics of complex networks has recently attracted great attention. In this paper we study pattern formation in oscillatory complex networks consisting of excitable nodes. We find that there exist a few center nodes and small…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2011-11-23 Liao Xuhong , Xia Qinzhi , Qian Yu , Zhang Lisheng , Hu Gang , Mi Yuanyuan

A classification of critical behavior is provided in systems for which the renormalization group equations are control-parameter dependent. It describes phase transitions in networks with a recursive, hierarchical structure but appears to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2015-05-12 Stefan Boettcher , Trent Brunson

We give a rigorous development of the construction of new braided fusion categories from a given category known as zesting. This method has been used in the past to provide categorifications of new fusion rule algebras, modular data, and…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2025-04-23 Colleen Delaney , César Galindo , Julia Plavnik , Eric C. Rowell , Qing Zhang

The data analysis problem of coherently searching for unmodeled gravitational-wave bursts in the data generated by a global network of gravitational-wave observatories has been at the center of research for almost two decades. As data from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-04-21 Antony C. Searle , Patrick J. Sutton , Massimo Tinto

The Invaded Cluster (IC) dynamics introduced by Machta et al. [Phys. Rev. Lett. 75 2792 (1995)] is extended to the fully frustrated Ising model on a square lattice. The properties of the dynamics which exhibits numerical evidence of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-30 G. Franzese , V. Cataudella , A. Coniglio

We study a recent model for calcium signal transduction. This model displays spiking, bursting and chaotic oscillations in accordance with experimental results. We calculate bifurcation diagrams and study the bursting behaviour in detail.…

Molecular Networks · Quantitative Biology 2007-05-23 Lutz Brusch , Wolfram Lorenz , Michal Or-Guil , Markus Bär , Ursula Kummer

Despite the fact that the phenomenon of bursting activity is important for functioning of living neural networks, the mechanisms of its origin are still not clear. In this paper, we propose a new phenomenological model that can explain the…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-03-01 Nikita Barabash , Tatiana Levanova , Sergey Stasenko

Systems with the coexistence of different stable attractors are widely exploited in systems biology in order to suitably model the differentiating processes arising in living cells. In order to describe genetic regulatory networks several…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2010-07-16 V. Lanza , L. Ponta , M. Bonnin , F. Corinto

Emergent lattices at mesoscopic length scales have evoked interest in several recent contexts, e.g., in crystalline arrangements of skyrmions. It is a challenging task to determine their collective excitations as the unit cells are large…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-04 Bhargava B. A. , R. Ganesh

Neurons are often connected, spatially and temporally, in phenomenal ways that promote wave propagation. Therefore, it is essential to analyze the emergent spatiotemporal patterns to understand the working mechanism of brain activity,…

Pattern Formation and Solitons · Physics 2021-10-04 Argha Mondal , Chittaranjan Hens , Arnab Mondal , Chris G. Antonopoulos

Biclustering is a powerful approach to search for patterns in data, as it can be driven by a function that measures the quality of diverse types of patterns of interest. However, due to its computational complexity, the exploration of the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-04-27 Marcin Michalak , Jesús S. Aguilar-Ruiz

A feature of the brains of intelligent animals is the ability to learn to respond to an ensemble of active neuronal inputs with a behaviorally appropriate ensemble of active neuronal outputs. Previously, a hypothesis was proposed on how…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2025-02-04 Marat M. Rvachev

Rapid action potential generation --- spiking --- and alternating intervals of spiking and quiescence --- bursting --- are two dynamic patterns observed in neuronal activity. In computational models of neuronal systems, the transition from…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2011-07-15 John Burke , Mathieu Desroches , Anna M. Barry , Tasso J. Kaper , Mark A. Kramer

We study time continuous branching processes with exponentially distributed lifetimes, with two types of cells that proliferate according to binary fission. A range of possible system dynamics are considered, each of which is characterized…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-27 Nam H Nguyen , Marek Kimmel