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We discuss the implications of a recently proposed pattern of Lorentz symmetry violation on very high-energy cross sections. As a consequence of the breaking of local Lorentz invariance by the introduction of a fundamental length, $a$ , the…

General Physics · Physics 2008-02-03 Luis Gonzalez-Mestres

We describe the results of an experiment to test for spacetime anisotropy terms that might exist from Lorentz violations. The apparatus consists of a pair of cylindrical superconducting cavity-stabilized oscillators operating in the…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-07-09 J. A. Lipa , J. A. Nissen , S. Wang , D. A. Stricker , D. Avaloff

Binary pulsars are excellent laboratories to test the building blocks of Einstein's theory of General Relativity. One of these is Lorentz symmetry which states that physical phenomena appear the same for all inertially moving observers. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-05-01 Kent Yagi , Diego Blas , Nicolas Yunes , Enrico Barausse

The behaviour of a relativistic scalar particle in a possible scenario that arises from the violation of the Lorentz symmetry is investigated. The background of the Lorentz symmetry violation is defined by a tensor field that governs the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-07-02 K. Bakke , H. Belich

We consider the noncommutative Standard Model that contains Lorentz symmetry violation as a subset of the Standard Model extension. We introduce a constant electromagnetic field as a background to derive mutual relations between the free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-17 S. Aghababaei , M. Haghighat

Gravitational effective field theories with nondynamical backgrounds explicitly break diffeomorphism and local Lorentz invariance. At the same time, to maintain observer independence the action describing these theories is required to be…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 Robert Bluhm , Amar Sehic

In the pure-gravity sector of the minimal standard-model extension, nine Lorentz-violating coefficients of a vacuum-condensed tensor field describe dominant observable deviations from general relativity, out of which eight were already…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-01-05 Lijing Shao

Momentum dependence of quantum corrections with higher-dimensional Lorentz violation is examined in electrodynamics on orbifolds. It is shown that effects of the Lorentz violation are not decoupled at high energy scales. Despite the loss of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-04-27 Nobuhiro Uekusa

The search for a quantum theory of gravity has been one of the main aims of theoretical physics for many years by now. However the efforts in this direction have been often hampered by the lack of experimental/observational tests able to…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 S. Liberati

The Standard Model Extension (SME) is a generic parametrization for Lorentz violation and the phenomenological consequences of the minimal gravity sector of the SME are usually studied using a post-Newtonian expansion that requires…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-05-19 Yuri Bonder , Christian Peterson

The behaviour of a relativistic scalar particle subject to a scalar potential under the effects of the violation of the Lorentz symmetry in the cosmic string spacetime is discussed. It is considered two possible scenarios of the Lorentz…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-16 H. Belich , K. Bakke

We explore the properties of a new Maxwell electrodynamics coupled to a Lorentz-violating background through the presence of higher-derivative terms. Physical implications of this alternative effective theory modified by Lorentz-violating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2019-05-03 Patricio Gaete , José Abdalla Helayël-Neto

We introduce the generalized Lorentz gauge condition in the theory of quantum electrodynamics into the general vector-tensor theories of gravity. Then we explore the cosmic evolution and the static, spherically symmetric solution of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-05-30 Changjun Gao

The relentless efforts of the physics community has not yet availed us the solution of how to unify the Quantum Mechanics with General Relativity, a puzzle that has engaged the minds of the physicists for almost a century. The insufficiency…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-02-25 Soner Albayrak

Lorentz-violating operators involving Standard Model fields are tightly constrained by experimental data. However, bounds are more model-independent for Lorentz violation appearing in purely gravitational couplings. The spontaneous breaking…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-05 Michael L. Graesser , Alejandro Jenkins , Mark B. Wise

The problem of deforming geometries is particularly important in the context of constructing new exact solutions of Einstein's equation. This issue often appears when extensions of the general relativity are treated, for instance in brane…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-04-11 C. Molina

Cosmological limits on Lorentz invariance breaking in Chern-Simons $(3+1)-dimensional$ electrodynamics are used to place limits on torsion. Birefrigence phenomena is discussed by using extending the propagation equation to Riemann-Cartan…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 L. C. Garcia de Andrade

We study particle dynamics in a space-time invariant under the $DISIM_b(2)$ group - the deformation of the $ISIM(2)$ symmetry group of very special relativity. We find that the Lorentz violation leads to the creation of higher order…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-14 N. Dimakis

We derive a modified dispersion relation (MDR) in the Lorentz violation extension of quantum electrodynamics (QED) sector in the standard model extension (SME) framework. Based on the extended Dirac equation and corresponding MDR, we…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Zhi Xiao , Bo-Qiang Ma

In this paper we deal with the issue of Lorentz symmetry breaking in quantum field theories formulated in a non-commutative space-time. We show that, unlike in some recente analysis of quantum gravity effects, supersymmetry does not protect…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 A. F. Ferrari , H. O. Girotti , M. Gomes
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