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A new method for North Atlantic Right Whales (NARW) up-call detection using Multimodel Deep Learning (MMDL) is presented in this paper. In this approach, signals from passive acoustic sensors are first converted to spectrogram and scalogram…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2020-05-19 Ali K Ibrahim , Hanqi Zhuang , Laurent M. Ch'erubin , Nurgun Erdol , Gregory O Corry-Crowe , Ali Muhamed Ali

The North Atlantic right whale (Eubalaena glacialis) is an endangered species. These whales continuously suffer from deadly vessel impacts alongside the eastern coast of North America. There have been countless efforts to save the remaining…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2013-06-10 Rami Abousleiman , Guangzhi Qu , Osamah Rawashdeh

In this paper, we develop a novel method based on machine-learning and image processing to identify North Atlantic right whale (NARW) up-calls in the presence of high levels of ambient and interfering noise. We apply a continuous region…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2013-06-19 Mohammad Pourhomayoun , Peter Dugan , Marian Popescu , Christopher Clark

In this paper, we investigate the effectiveness of two-stage classification strategies in detecting north Atlantic right whale upcalls. Time-frequency measurements of data from passive acoustic monitoring devices are evaluated as images.…

Sound · Computer Science 2016-11-16 Mahdi Esfahanian , Hanqi Zhuang , Nurgun Erdol , Edmund Gerstein

We studied the feasibility of recognizing individual right whales (Eubalaena glacialis) using convolutional neural networks. Prior studies have shown that CNNs can be used in wide range of classification and categorization tasks such as…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2016-04-20 Andrei Polzounov , Ilmira Terpugova , Deividas Skiparis , Andrei Mihai

Sound is assumed to be the primary modality of communication among marine mammal species. Analyzing acoustic recordings helps to understand the function of the acoustic signals as well as the possible impact of anthropogenic noise on…

The use of neural operators in a digital twin model of an offshore floating structure can provide a paradigm shift in structural response prediction and health monitoring, providing valuable information for real-time control. In this work,…

Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics · Physics 2023-12-04 Qianying Cao , Somdatta Goswami , Tapas Tripura , Souvik Chakraborty , George Em Karniadakis

Effective conservation of maritime environments and wildlife management of endangered species require the implementation of efficient, accurate and scalable solutions for environmental monitoring. Ecoacoustics offers the advantages of…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-07-29 Burla Nur Korkmaz , Roee Diamant , Gil Danino , Alberto Testolin

We present a framework for detecting blue whale vocalisations from acoustic submarine recordings. The proposed methodology comprises three stages: i) a preprocessing step where the audio recordings are conditioned through normalisation,…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2021-10-06 Bryan Sagredo , Sonia Español-Jiménez , Felipe Tobar

A methodology based on deep recurrent models for maritime surveillance, over publicly available Automatic Identification System (AIS) data, is presented in this paper. The setup employs a deep Recurrent Neural Network (RNN)-based model, for…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2024-06-17 Constantine Maganaris , Eftychios Protopapadakis , Nikolaos Doulamis

Research into automated systems for detecting and classifying marine mammals in acoustic recordings is expanding internationally due to the necessity to analyze large collections of data for conservation purposes. In this work, we present a…

Sound · Computer Science 2019-08-01 Mark Thomas , Bruce Martin , Katie Kowarski , Briand Gaudet , Stan Matwin

Automated detection and classification of marine mammals vocalizations is critical for conservation and management efforts but is hindered by limited annotated datasets and the acoustic complexity of real-world marine environments. Data…

Sound · Computer Science 2025-12-01 Bruno Padovese , Fabio Frazao , Michael Dowd , Ruth Joy

Detecting continuous gravitational waves is challenging due to the high computational cost of template-based searches across large parameter spaces, particularly for all-sky searches. Machine learning offers a promising solution to perform…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-09-29 Damon H. T. Cheung

Marine mammal communication is a complex field, hindered by the diversity of vocalizations and environmental factors. The Watkins Marine Mammal Sound Database (WMMD) constitutes a comprehensive labeled dataset employed in machine learning…

Signal Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-06-27 Alessandro Licciardi , Davide Carbone

The process of analyzing audio signals in search of cetacean vocalizations is in many cases a very arduous task, requiring many complex computations, a plethora of digital processing techniques and the scrutinization of an audio signal with…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-03-22 Jacques van Wyk , Jaco Versfeld , Johan du Preez

Automatically detecting sound units of humpback whales in complex time-varying background noises is a current challenge for scientists. In this paper, we explore the applicability of Convolution Neural Network (CNN) method for this task. In…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2017-04-03 Cazau Dorian , Riwal Lefort , Julien Bonnel , Jean-Luc Zarader , Olivier Adam

The acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) is a severe form of hypoxemic respiratory failure with in-hospital mortality of 35-46%. High mortality is thought to be related in part to challenges in making a prompt diagnosis, which may in…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-28 Gregory B. Rehm , Chao Wang , Irene Cortes-Puch , Chen-Nee Chuah , Jason Adams

Facing the complex marine environment, it is extremely challenging to conduct underwater acoustic target recognition (UATR) using ship-radiated noise. Inspired by neural mechanism of auditory perception, this paper provides a new deep…

Sound · Computer Science 2020-12-01 Gang Hu , Kejun Wang , Liangliang Liu

Analyzing the ocean acoustic environment is a tricky task. Background noise and variable channel transmission environment make it complicated to implement accurate ship-radiated noise recognition. Existing recognition systems are weak in…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2024-02-20 Yuan Xie , Jiawei Ren , Ji Xu

The deployment of an expert system running over a wireless acoustic sensors network made up of bioacoustic monitoring devices that recognise bird species from their sounds would enable the automation of many tasks of ecological value,…

Sound · Computer Science 2022-07-13 Juan Gómez-Gómez , Ester Vidaña-Vila , Xavier Sevillano
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