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Related papers: Learning nonlocal regularization operators

200 papers

Operator learning offers a robust framework for approximating mappings between infinite-dimensional function spaces. It has also become a powerful tool for solving inverse problems in the computational sciences. This chapter surveys…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-12-08 Nicholas H. Nelsen , Yunan Yang

Regularization techniques are necessary to compute meaningful solutions to discrete ill-posed inverse problems. The well-known 2-norm Tikhonov regularization method equipped with a discretization of the gradient operator as regularization…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-06-05 Silvia Gazzola , Ali Gholami

We consider a regularization concept for the solution of ill--posed operator equations, where the operator is composed of a continuous and a discontinuous operator. A particular application is level set regularization, where we develop a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-11-16 F. Frühauf , O. Scherzer , A. Leitao

We study a non-linear statistical inverse learning problem, where we observe the noisy image of a quantity through a non-linear operator at some random design points. We consider the widely used Tikhonov regularization (or method of…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2024-04-09 Abhishake Rastogi , Gilles Blanchard , Peter Mathé

Variational regularization methods are commonly used to approximate solutions of inverse problems. In recent years, model-based variational regularization methods have often been replaced with data-driven ones such as the fields-of-expert…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2024-01-17 Danilo Riccio , Matthias J. Ehrhardt , Martin Benning

A number of regularization methods for discrete inverse problems consist in considering weighted versions of the usual least square solution. However, these so-called filter methods are generally restricted to monotonic transformations,…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-05 Paul Rochet

This paper re-visits the spectral method for learning latent variable models defined in terms of observable operators. We give a new perspective on the method, showing that operators can be recovered by minimizing a loss defined on a finite…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-07-03 Borja Balle , Ariadna Quattoni , Xavier Carreras

Non-convex optimization is ubiquitous in modern machine learning. Researchers devise non-convex objective functions and optimize them using off-the-shelf optimizers such as stochastic gradient descent and its variants, which leverage the…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-03-26 Tengyu Ma

In this work we study a general shape optimization problem where the state equation is given in terms of a nonlocal operator. Examples of the problems considered are monotone combinations of fractional eigenvalues. Moreover, we also analyze…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-12-28 Julian Fernandez Bonder , Antonella Ritorto , Ariel Martin Salort

We study weak solutions to nonlocal equations governed by integrodifferential operators. Solutions are defined with the help of symmetric nonlocal bilinear forms. Throughout this work, our main emphasis is on operators with general,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-03-25 Bartlomiej Dyda , Moritz Kassmann

These lecture notes evolve around mathematical concepts arising in inverse problems. We start by introducing inverse problems through examples such as differentiation, deconvolution, computed tomography and phase retrieval. This then leads…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-26 Danielle Bednarski , Tim Roith

We study inverse optimization (IO), where the goal is to use a parametric optimization program as the hypothesis class to infer relationships between input-decision pairs. Most of the literature focuses on learning only the objective…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-05-22 Ke Ren , Peyman Mohajerin Esfahani , Angelos Georghiou

We consider nonlocal equations of order larger than one with measure data and prove gradient regularity in Sobolev and H\"older spaces as well as pointwise bounds of the gradient in terms of Riesz potentials, leading to fine regularity…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-29 Tuomo Kuusi , Simon Nowak , Yannick Sire

The study of nonlocal operators of fractional type possesses a long tradition, motivated both by mathematical curiosity and by real world applications...

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-10-04 Alessandro Carbotti , Serena Dipierro , Enrico Valdinoci

This article is dedicated to the proof of the existence of classical solutions for a class of non-linear integral variational problems. Those problems are involved in nonlocal image and signal processing.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2010-03-09 Luis Caffarelli , Chi Hin Chan , Alexis Vasseur

By the recent advances in computer technology leading to the invention of more powerful processors, the importance of creating models using data training is even greater than ever. Given the significance of this issue, this work tries to…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-12-27 Saman Khoramian

Solving ill-posed inverse problems necessitates effective regularization strategies to stabilize the inversion process against measurement noise. While classical methods like Tikhonov regularization require heuristic parameter tuning, and…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2026-03-24 Hang-Cheng Dong , Pengcheng Cheng , Shuhuan Li

In this work, we consider the linear inverse problem $y=Ax+\epsilon$, where $A\colon X\to Y$ is a known linear operator between the separable Hilbert spaces $X$ and $Y$, $x$ is a random variable in $X$ and $\epsilon$ is a zero-mean random…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2021-11-23 Giovanni S. Alberti , Ernesto De Vito , Matti Lassas , Luca Ratti , Matteo Santacesaria

Nonlocal operators with integral kernels have become a popular tool for designing solution maps between function spaces, due to their efficiency in representing long-range dependence and the attractive feature of being resolution-invariant.…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2022-05-24 Fei Lu , Qingci An , Yue Yu

We study the spectral theory of mixed local and nonlocal operators with lower-order terms in the right-hand side of the equation. This kind of problems is motivated by the analysis of superposition operators of mixed order and with the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-02-23 Serena Dipierro , Edoardo Proietti Lippi , Caterina Sportelli , Enrico Valdinoci