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Since the beginning of the Internet thirty years ago, we have witnessed a number of changes in the application of communication technologies. Today, the Internet can be described to a large extent as a ubiquitous infrastructure that is…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2012-09-09 Jaydip Sen

The implementation of Artificial Intelligence (AI) in household environments, especially in the form of proactive autonomous agents, brings about possibilities of comfort and attention as well as it comes with intra or extramural ethical…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2025-07-23 Joydeep Chandra , Satyam Kumar Navneet

Speech technology for communication, accessing information, and services has rapidly improved in quality. It is convenient and appealing because speech is the primary mode of communication for humans. Such technology, however, also presents…

Audio and Speech Processing · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-11-11 Tom Bäckström

This study considers how well an autoethnographic diary study helps as a method to explore why families might struggle in the application of strong and cohesive cyber security measures within the smart home. Combining two human-computer…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2021-12-17 Sarah Turner , Jason R. C. Nurse , Shujun Li

In modern technology environments, raising users' privacy awareness is crucial. Existing efforts largely focused on privacy policy presentation and failed to systematically address a radical challenge of user motivation for initiating…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-05-08 Varun Shiri , Maggie Xiong , Jinghui Cheng , Jin L. C. Guo

There was a time when the word security was only confined to the physical protection of things that were valuable which must be guarded against all the odds. Today, in a world where people can do things virtually have emerged the necessity…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2019-06-05 AKM Bahalul Haque , Sharaban Tahura Nisa , Md. Amdadul Bari , Ayvee Nusreen Anika

The prominence of embodied Artificial Intelligence (AI), which empowers robots to navigate, perceive, and engage within virtual environments, has attracted significant attention, owing to the remarkable advances in computer vision and large…

Robotics · Computer Science 2024-12-10 Miao Li , Wenhao Ding , Ding Zhao

AI-powered scientific research tools are rapidly being integrated into research workflows, yet the field lacks a clear lens into how researchers use these systems in real-world settings. We present and analyze the Asta Interaction Dataset,…

Valuable insights, such as frequently visited environments in the wake of the COVID-19 pandemic, can oftentimes only be gained by analyzing sensitive data spread across edge-devices like smartphones. To facilitate such an analysis, we…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2024-04-15 Johannes Liebenow , Timothy Imort , Yannick Fuchs , Marcel Heisel , Nadja Käding , Jan Rupp , Esfandiar Mohammadi

Personalized AI agents rely on access to a user's digital footprint, which often includes sensitive data from private emails, chats and purchase histories. Yet this access creates a fundamental societal and privacy risk: systems lacking…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2026-01-01 Srija Mukhopadhyay , Sathwik Reddy , Shruthi Muthukumar , Jisun An , Ponnurangam Kumaraguru

Objective: Domestic abuse cases have risen significantly over the last four years, in part due to the COVID-19 pandemic and the challenges for victims and survivors in accessing support. In this study, we investigate the role that chatbots…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2024-02-28 Rahime Belen Saglam , Jason R. C. Nurse , Lisa Sugiura

User privacy concerns are widely regarded as a key obstacle to the success of modern smart cyber-physical systems. In this paper, we analyse, through an example, some of the requirements that future data collection architectures of these…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-10 Mahmoud Barhamgi , Charith Perera , Chirine Ghedira , Djamal Benslimane

The Internet of Things (IoT) is increasingly present in many family homes, yet it is unclear precisely how well families understand the cyber security threats and risks of using such devices, and how possible it is for them to educate…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2022-11-15 Sarah Turner , Nandita Pattnaik , Jason R. C. Nurse , Shujun Li

Privacy by Design (PbD) is the most common approach followed by software developers who aim to reduce risks within their application designs, yet it remains commonplace for developers to retain little conceptual understanding of what is…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2020-11-10 Lamya Alkhariji , Nada Alhirabi , Mansour Naser Alraja , Mahmoud Barhamgi , Omer Rana , Charith Perera

Recommender systems are essential for personalizing digital experiences on e-commerce sites, streaming services, and social media platforms. While these systems are necessary for modern digital interactions, they face fairness, bias,…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2024-09-20 Falguni Roy , Xiaofeng Ding , K. -K. R. Choo , Pan Zhou

The unexpected historical period we are living has abruptly pushed us to loosen any sort of interaction between individuals, gradually forcing us to deal with new ways to allow compliance with safety distances; indeed the present situation…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2021-11-09 Damiano Perri , Marco Simonetti , Alex Bordini , Simone Cimarelli , Osvaldo Gervasi

Voice Assistants (VA) such as Amazon Alexa and Google Assistant are quickly and seamlessly integrating into people's daily lives. The increased reliance on VA services raises privacy concerns such as the leakage of private conversations and…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-07-30 Song Liao , Christin Wilson , Long Cheng , Hongxin Hu , Huixing Deng

Internet-of-Things (IoT) devices are increasingly deployed at home, at work, and in other shared and public spaces. IoT devices collect and share data with service providers and third parties, which poses privacy concerns. Although privacy…

Human-Computer Interaction · Computer Science 2024-09-12 Jad Al Aaraj , Olivia Figueira , Tu Le , Isabela Figueira , Rahmadi Trimananda , Athina Markopoulou

Mobile apps frequently request excessive data access, raising significant privacy concerns. While regulations like GDPR emphasize data minimization, they provide limited guidance on concretely defining and enforcing necessary data access.…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2026-04-28 Liu Wang , Tianshu Zhou , Haoyu Wang , Yi Wang

Recent developments in hardware and information technology have enabled the emergence of billions of connected, intelligent devices around the world exchanging information with minimal human involvement. This paradigm, known as the Internet…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2025-05-29 Jaydip Sen , Subhasis Dasgupta
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