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The search for a quasi bound $\eta$ meson in atomic nuclei is reviewed. This tentative state is studied theoretically as well as experimentally. The theory starts from elastic $\eta$ nucleon scattering which is derived from production data…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 H. Machner

A set of comparisons among neutrino interaction experiments (MiniBooNE, MINERvA, T2K, and MicroBooNE) is presented. This gives a broad view of the field of neutrino-nucleus interactions. The emphasis is on charged current inclusive,…

After a short review of the recent developments in studies of neutrino-nucleus interactions, the predictions for double-differential and integrated charged current-induced quasielastic cross sections are presented within two different…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-05-30 M. B. Barbaro

The study of the interaction of hadrons, produced by elementary probes in a nucleus, with the surrounding nuclear medium can give insight into two important questions. First, at high energies, the production process, the time-scales…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Gallmeister , M. Kaskulov , U. Mosel

The traditional approach to nuclear physics encodes phase shift information in a nucleon-nucleon (NN) potential, producing a nucleon-level interaction that captures the sub-GeV consequences of QCD. A further reduction to the nuclear scale…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2019-09-04 K. S. McElvain , W. C. Haxton

We present a discussion of models of nuclear effects used to describe an inclusive electron-nucleus scattering in the quasielastic (QE) peak region, aiming to compare them and draw conclusion of their reliability when applied in…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2017-11-01 Joanna Ewa Sobczyk

As a first step toward developing a reaction model that enables a comprehensive description of neutrino-nucleon reactions in the nucleon resonance region, we have applied for the first time a dynamical coupled-channels model, which…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2012-11-12 H. Kamano , S. X. Nakamura , T. -S. H. Lee , T. Sato

Hyperon-nucleons interactions constructed by two frameworks, the Kyoto-Niigata SU$_6$ quark model and the chiral effective field theory, are compared by investigating equivalent interactions in a low-momentum space and in addition by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-04-08 M. Kohno

The contributions of short-range nucleon-nucleon (NN) correlations, various meson exchange current (MEC) terms and the influence of $\Delta$ isobar excitations (isobaric currents, IC) on exclusive two-nucleon knockout reactions induced by…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 D. Knödler , H. Müther , P. Czerski

We study the fusion of a proton with a nucleus with the emission of two photons at low incident energy of the order of eV or smaller. We use a step model for the repulsive potential between proton and the nuclei. We consider the reaction…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-02 Kaanapuli Ramkumar , Harishyam Kumar , Pankaj Jain

The role of the low lying nucleon resonances beyond the $\Delta(1232)$ in the reaction $pp\to pp\pi^0$ near threshold is shown to be numerically significant by a calculation, which takes into account the pion re-scattering contribution…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. T. Peña , D. O. Riska , A. Stadler

A detailed study of charged current quasielastic neutrino and antineutrino scattering cross sections on a $^{12}$C target with no pions in the final state is presented. The initial nucleus is described by means of a realistic spectral…

In this paper, we present the results of a study made for the effect of nuclear medium in the charged current induced quasielastic lepton production(CCQE) and the incoherent and coherent one pion production (CC1$\pi^+$)processes from…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-08-18 M. Sajjad Athar , S. Chauhan , S. K. Singh

Currently running and forthcoming precision neutrino oscillation experiments aim to unambiguously determine the neutrino mass ordering, the charge-parity violating phase in the lepton sector and the possible existence of physics Beyond the…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2023-01-10 Afroditi Papadopoulou

In this contribution we report on theoretical studies of $\eta$ nuclear quasi-bound states in few- and many-body systems performed recently by the Jerusalem-Prague Collaboration [1-5]. Underlying energy-dependent $\eta N$ interactions are…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2018-02-22 A. Cieply , J. Mares , M. Schaefer , N. Barnea , B. Bazak , E. Friedman , A. Gal

Low-energy neutrino interactions with isolated nucleons are accurately described by the effective theory based on Fermi's groundbreaking description of neutron $\beta$-decay. On the other hand, the extension of this scheme to the case of…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2026-04-28 Omar Benhar

We present a QCD analysis of the neutral current neutrino-nucleus interaction at the small-x region using the color dipole formalism. This phenomenological approach is quite successful in describing experimental results in deep inelastic ep…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-06 M. B. Gay Ducati , M. M. Machado , M. V. T. Machado

RPA correlations, spectral function and 2p2h (multi-nucleon) effects on charged-current neutrino-nucleus reactions without emitted pions are discussed. We pay attention to the influence of RPA and multi-nucleon mechanisms on the MiniBooNE…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-12-01 J. Nieves , R. Gran , I. Ruiz Simo , F Sanchez , M. J. Vicente Vacas

The nonperturbative nature of inter-nucleon interactions is explored by varying the momentum cutoff of a two-nucleon potential. Conventional force models, which have large cutoffs, are nonperturbative because of strong short-range…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 S. K. Bogner , A. Schwenk , R. J. Furnstahl , A. Nogga

Observables in few-nucleon scattering processes are sensitive probes to study the two and many-body interactions between nucleons in nuclei. In the past decades, several facilities provided a large data base to study in detail the…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2010-02-09 Johan Messchendorp