English
Related papers

Related papers: Adiabatic regularization for Dirac fields in time-…

200 papers

Quantum adiabatic passages can be greatly accelerated by a suitable control field, called a counter-diabatic field, which varies during the scan through resonance. Here, we implement this technique on the electron spin of a single…

We consider a free quantum scalar field satisfying modified dispersion relations in curved spacetimes, within the framework of Einstein-Aether theory. Using a power counting analysis, we study the divergences in the adiabatic expansion of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-15 D. Lopez Nacir , F. D. Mazzitelli

We consider the electromagnetic field in the presence of polarizable point dipoles. In the corresponding effective Maxwell equation these dipoles are described by three dimensional delta function potentials. We review the approaches…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-23 M. Bordag , J. M. Munoz-Castaneda

We generalize the worldline formalism to include spin 1/2 fields coupled to gravity. To this purpose we first extend dimensional regularization to supersymmetric nonlinear sigma models in one dimension. We consider a finite propagation time…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Fiorenzo Bastianelli , Olindo Corradini , Andrea Zirotti

Low energy effective field theories motivated by string theory will likely contain several scalar moduli fields which will be relevant to early Universe cosmology. Some of these fields are expected to couple with non-standard kinetic terms…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Fabrizio Di Marco , Fabio Finelli , Robert Brandenberger

The method of adiabatic invariants for time dependent Hamiltonians is applied to a massive scalar field in a de Sitter space-time. The scalar field ground state, its Fock space and coherent states are constructed and related to the particle…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 C. Bertoni , F. Finelli , G. Venturi

The field theoretic renormalization study of reduced quantum electrodynamics (QED) is performed up to two loops. In the condensed matter context, reduced QED constitutes a very natural effective relativistic field theory describing (planar)…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-04-05 S. Teber , A. V. Kotikov

Vacuum and particles can be naturally defined in the adiabatic regime of an expanding universe. In general, however, there is no preferred choice of a vacuum state, unless the spacetime background possesses special symmetries. In the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-04-13 Pau Beltrán-Palau , Sergi Nadal-Gisbert , José Navarro-Salas , Silvia Pla

The Pauli--Villars regularization procedure confirms and sharpens the conclusions reached previously by covariant point splitting. The divergences in the stress tensor of a quantized scalar field interacting with a static scalar potential…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-03-07 S. A. Fulling , T. E. Settlemyre , K. A. Milton

We introduce the prodiabatic elimination, a powerful approximation technique that systematically extends the adiabatic elimination of fast degrees of freedom in light-matter coupled systems. Through a controlled expansion of operators, the…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2026-03-03 Jan Neuser , Marcelo Janovitch , Matteo Brunelli , Patrick P. Potts

A broadband technique for robust adiabatic rotation and conversion of light polarization is proposed. It uses the analogy between the equation describing the polarization state of light propagating through an optically anisotropic medium…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2010-10-15 U. Gaubatz , A. A. Rangelov , N. V. Vitanov

We describe a new method of calculating the renormalised energy of a field obeying the Maxwell and Dirac equations. The method does not involve evaluating integrals but relies instead on summing a geometric series. We show that the new…

General Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. B. M. Bell , B. M. Diaz

We explore the idea of restoring the full diffeomorphism (Diff) invariance in theories with only transverse diffeomorphisms (TDiff) by the introduction of additional fields. In particular, we consider in detail the case of a TDiff invariant…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-06-28 Darío Jaramillo-Garrido , Antonio L. Maroto , Prado Martín-Moruno

A convenient framework is developed to generalize Berry's investigation of the adiabatic geometrical phase for a classical relativistic charged scalar field in a curved background spacetime which is minimally coupled to electromagnetism and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-25 Ali Mostafazadeh

We analyze the semiclassical Einstein equations for quantum scalar fields satisfying modified dispersion relations. We first discuss in detail the renormalization procedure based on adiabatic subtraction and dimensional regularization. We…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

The regularization proposed in [D.~Glavan and C.~Lin, Phys.\ Rev.\ Lett.\ {\bf 124}, 081301 (2020)] led to the black hole solutions which turned out to be the solutions of the consistent well-defined $4$-dimensional Einstein-Gauss-Bonnet…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-08-18 M. S. Churilova

The Feynman propagator in curved spacetime admits an asymptotic (Schwinger-DeWitt) series expansion in derivatives of the metric. Remarkably, all terms in the series containing the Ricci scalar R can be summed exactly. We show that this…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-20 Antonio Ferreiro , Jose Navarro-Salas , Silvia Pla

We consider free and self-interacting quantum scalar fields satisfying modified dispersion relations in the framework of Einstein-Aether theory. Using adiabatic regularization, we study the renormalization of the equation for the mean value…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-11-26 Diana López Nacir , Francisco D. Mazzitelli

The paper proposes an algorithm for regularization of the self-energy expressions for a Dirac particle that meets the relativistic and gauge invariance requirements.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 A. V. Gichuk , V. P. Neznamov , Yu. V. Petrov

We consider a dynamical system subjected to weak but adiabatically slow fluctuations of external origin. Based on the ``adiabatic following'' approximation we carry out an expansion in \alpha/|\mu|, where \alpha is the strength of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 S. K. Banik , D. S. Ray