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In this paper, we establish a real closed analogue of Bertini's theorem. Let $R$ be a real closed field and $X$ a formally real integral algebraic variety over $R$. We show that if the zero locus of a nonzero global section $s$ of an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2025-11-06 Yi Ouyang , Chenhao Zhang

Given a Nori motivic local system over a smooth, connected complex algebraic variety, we define its exceptional locus as a way to measure the variation in the motivic complexity of its stalks. The definition is given explicitly in terms of…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Luca Terenzi

We introduce a natural structure of a semigroup (isomorphic to a factorization semigroup of the unity in the symmetric group) on the set of irreducible components of Hurwitz space of marked degree $d$ coverings of $\mathbb P^1$ of fixed…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-18 Vik. S. Kulikov

We obtain strong upper bounds for the Betti numbers of compact complex-hyperbolic manifolds. We use the unitary holonomy to improve the results given by the most direct application of the techniques of [DS17]. We also provide effective…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-15 Luca F. Di Cerbo , Mark Stern

We study a Shimura variety attached to a unitary similitude group of a skew-Hermitian form over a totally indefinite quaternion algebra over a totally real number field. We give a necessary and sufficient condition for the existence of…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Yasuhiro Terakado , Jiangwei Xue , Chia-Fu Yu

We prove that over totally real fields, the $p$-adic Galois representations attached to non-self-dual regular algebraic cuspidal automorphic representations of $\mathrm{GL}(4)$ are irreducible. We then develop the theory of extra-twists in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2026-03-23 Alireza Shavali

Let X be an irreducible, reduced complex projective hypersurface of degree d. A uniform point for X is a point P such that the projection of X from P has maximal monodromy. We extend and improve some results concerning the finiteness of the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-13 Maria Gioia Cifani , Riccardo Moschetti

Let A be a finite dimensional central division algebra over a local non-archimedean field F. Fix any parabolic subgroup P of GL(n,A) and a Levi factor M of P. Let \pi be an irreducible unitary representation of M and \phi (not necessarily…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-06-18 Marko Tadic

In this article we prove that, under certain hypotheses, Morita context algebras that have zero bimodule morphisms have finite $\phi$-dimension. We also study the behaviour of the $\phi$-dimension for an algebra and its opposite. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2022-11-15 Marcos Barrios , Gustavo Mata

Foliations in the complex projective plane are uniquely determined by their singular locus, which is in correspondence with a zero-dimensional ideal. However, this correspondence is not surjective. We give conditions to determine whether an…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-03 P. Rubí Pantaleón-Mondragón , Abraham Martín del Campo

We show that the Zariski closure of the set of hypersurfaces of degree $M$ in ${\mathbb P}^{M}$, where $M\geq 5$, which are either not factorial or not birationally superrigid, is of codimension at least $\binom{M-3}{2}+1$ in the parameter…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-10-16 Thomas Eckl , Aleksandr Pukhlikov

Given a finite rank free group $\mathbb{F}$ of $\mathsf{rank}(\mathbb{F})\geq 3$, we show that the mapping torus of $\phi$ is (strongly) relatively hyperbolic if $\phi$ is exponentially growing. We combine our result with the work of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2018-05-17 Pritam Ghosh

We study the algebraic hyperbolicity of the complement of very general degree $2n$ hypersurfaces in P^n. We prove the Algebraic Green-Griffiths-Lang Conjecture for these complements, and in the case of the complement of a quartic plane…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-10-31 Xi Chen , Eric Riedl , Wern Yeong

We show that in the presence of a geometric condition such as non-negative Ricci curvature, the distributional category of a manifold may be used to bound invariants, such as the first Betti number and macroscopic dimension, from above.…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2026-02-19 Ekansh Jauhari , John Oprea

We study the variation of linear sections of hypersurfaces in $\mathbb{P}^n$. We completely classify all plane curves, necessarily singular, whose line sections do not vary maximally in moduli. In higher dimensions, we prove that the family…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-10-23 Anand Patel , Eric Riedl , Dennis Tseng

In this paper, we consider the geometric special fibers of local models of Shimura varieties and of moduli of $\bG$-Shtukas with parahoric level structure. We investigate two problems with respect to the irreducibility of local models.…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-24 Xuhua He , Qingchao Yu

Periodic lattices in hyperbolic space are characterized by symmetries beyond Euclidean crystallographic groups, offering a new platform for classical and quantum waves, demonstrating great potentials for a new class of topological…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2022-08-31 Nan Cheng , Francesco Serafin , James McInerney , Zeb Rocklin , Kai Sun , Xiaoming Mao

Let $\Delta$ be a hyperbolic triangle with a fixed area $\varphi$. We prove that for all but countably many $\varphi$, generic choices of $\Delta$ have the property that the group generated by the $\pi$--rotations about the midpoints of the…

We consider $d$-dimensional lattice polytopes $\Delta$ with $h^*$-polynomial $h^*_\Delta=1+h_k^*t^k$ for $1<k<(d+1)/2$ and relate them to some abelian subgroups of $\SL_{d+1}(\C)$ of order $1+h_k^*=p^r$ where $p$ is a prime number. These…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2013-09-23 Victor Batyrev , Johannes Hofscheier

We show that for any integer n and any field k of characteristic different from 2 there are at most finitely many isomorphism classes of quadratic morphisms from the projective line over k to itself with a finite postcritical orbit of size…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2013-08-27 Richard Pink
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