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In the present work, we study a cosmological model composed of a viscous dark matter interacting with decaying vacuum energy in a spatially flat Universe. In the first part, we find the analytical solution of different cosmological…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-05-27 Vinita Khatri , C. P. Singh , Milan Srivastava

We revise the conditions for the physical viability of a cosmological model in which dark matter has bulk viscosity and also interacts with dark energy. We have also included radiation and baryonic matter components; all matter components…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-16 Arturo Avelino , Yoelsy Leyva , L. Arturo Urena-Lopez

The objective of the present work is to study a cosmological model for a spatially flat Universe whose constituents are a dark energy field and a matter field which includes baryons and dark matter. The constituents are supposed to be in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-09-13 Gilberto M. Kremer , Octavio A. S. Sobreiro

In this work, we study two scenarios of the Universe filled by a perfect fluid following the traditional dark energy and a viscous fluid as dark matter. In this sense, we explore the simplest case for the viscosity in the Eckart formalism,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-07-22 L. Herrera-Zamorano , A. Hernández-Almada , Miguel A. García-Aspeitia

In this paper we investigate the evolution of the viscous dark energy (DE) interacting with the dark matter (DM) in the Einstein cosmology model. Using the linearizing theory of the dynamical system, we find, in our model, there exists a…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-05 Juhua Chen , Yongjiu Wang

We present a cosmological model constituted by three perfect fluids, cold dark matter, vacuum energy and radiation, which interacting with each other lead to an equivalent model of three self-preserved fluids that can be identified with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-01-25 Mónica Forte

In the context of a homogeneous and isotropic universe, we consider the degeneracy condition at the background level between two scenarios in which processes out of equilibrium are possible; this consideration allows us to deviate from the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-03-05 Gilberto Aguilar-Pérez , Ana A. Avilez-López , Miguel Cruz

The evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous universe is studied. The background geometry in the early phases of the universe is conjectured to be filled with causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid and dark energy. The energy density…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2012-04-23 A. Tawfik

We consider the interacting holographic dark energy with new infrared cutoff (involving Hubble parameter and its derivative) in non-flat universe. In this context, we obtain the equation of state parameter which evolutes the universe from…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-12 M. Sharif , Abdul Jawad

We consider the evolution of a flat, isotropic and homogeneous Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe, filled with a causal bulk viscous cosmological fluid, that can be characterized by an ultra-relativistic equation of state and bulk…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2011-10-05 A. Tawfik , M. Wahba , H. Mansour , T. Harko

We study a cosmological model composed of a dark energy fluid interacting with a viscous matter fluid in a spatially flat Universe. The matter component represents the baryon and dark matter and it is taken into account, through a bulk…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 Arturo Avelino

It is performed a detailed dynamical analysis for a bulk viscosity model in the full Israel-Stewart formalism for a spatially flat Friedmann-Robertson-Walker Universe. In our study we have considered the total cosmic fluid constituted by…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-08-02 Samuel Lepe , Giovanni Otalora , Joel Saavedra

We derive and analyze a class of spherically symmetric cosmological models whose source is an interactive mixture of inhomogeneous cold dark matter (DM) and a generic homogeneous dark energy (DE) fluid. If the DE fluid corresponds to a…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Roberto A Sussman , Israel Quiros , Osmel Martin Gonzalez

We explore flat {\Lambda}CDM models with bulk viscosity, and study the role of the bulk viscosity in the evolution of these universe models. The dynamical equations for these models are obtained and solved for some cases of bulk viscosity.…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-04 Nouraddin Mostafapoor , Oyvind Gron

A cosmological model of dark energy interacting with dark matter and another general component of the universe is considered. The evolution equations for coincidence parameters r and s, which represent the ratios between the dark energy and…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-08 Norman Cruz , Samuel Lepe , Francisco Pena

In this paper we study the evolution of the equation of state of viscous dark energy in the scope of Bianchi type III space-time. We consider the case when the dark energy is minimally coupled to the perfect fluid as well as direct…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-19 Hassan Amirhashchi

In the present paper, the effects of viscous dark matter are analysed within the $\Lambda$CDM model. Here we consider bulk viscosity through the Israel-Stewart theory approach, leading to an effective pressure term in the continuity…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-13 Norman Cruz , Esteban Gonzalez , Samuel Lepe , Diego Saez-Chillon Gomez

We explore the influence of interactions between dark matter (DM) and dark energy (DE) on the cosmic evolution of the Universe within a viscous dark energy (VDE) framework. Moving beyond traditional interacting dark energy (IDE) models, we…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-11-21 Ashadul Halder , Madhurima Pandey , Rupa Basu , Debasish Majumdar

We investigate an interacting quintessence dark energy - dark matter scenario and its impact on structure formation by analyzing the evolution of scalar perturbations. The interaction is introduced by incorporating a non-zero source term…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-02-06 Anirban Chatterjee , Abhijit Bandyopadhyay , Debasish Majumdar

We investigate whether viscous cold dark matter (vCDM) in a $\Lambda$-dominated FLRW universe can alleviate the Hubble tension while satisfying thermodynamic constraints, examining both flat and curved geometries. We model vCDM with bulk…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-04-29 R. Noemí Villalobos , Yerko Vásquez , Norman Cruz , Carlos H. López-Caraballo
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