English
Related papers

Related papers: A Quake Quenching the Vela Pulsar

200 papers

We construct for the first time, the sequences of stable neutron star (NS) models capable of explaining simultaneously, the glitch healing parameters, $Q$, of both the pulsars, the Crab ($Q \geq 0.7$) and the Vela ($Q \leq 0.2$), on the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-13 P. S. Negi

We explore here a possible consequence of crustquake, namely, the generation of bursts of gravitational waves (GWs) due to a sudden change in the quadrupole moment (QM) of a deformed pulsar as a result of crustquake. The occurrence of…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-06-17 Biswanath Layek , Pradeepkumar Yadav

There are currently two well-accepted models that explain how pulsars exhibit glitches, sudden changes in their regular rotational spin-down. According to the starquake model, the glitch healing parameter, Q, which is measurable in some…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Fronefield Crawford , Marek Demianski

Various neutron star (NS) models correspond to an unrealistic mass range $\leq 0.5M_\odot$ for the Vela pulsar, if the observational constraints of the glitch healing parameter in the starquake model ($Q = I_{\rm core}/I_{\rm total} \leq…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 P. S. Negi

During their most recent observing run, LIGO/Virgo reported the gravitational wave (GW) transient S191110af, a burst signal at a frequency of 1.78 kHz that lasted for 0.104 s. While this signal was later deemed non-astrophysical, genuine…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-05-07 Wynn C. G. Ho , D. I. Jones , Nils Andersson , Cristobal M. Espinoza

We find a new mechanism of neutron star radiation wherein radiation is produced by the stellar interior. The source of radiation is oscillating neutron vortices in the superfluid core of a rotating neutron star. Thermally excited helical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Anatoly A. Svidzinsky

TThe glitch of anomalous X-ray pulsars \& soft gamma repeaters (AXP/SGRs) usually accompanied with detectable energy releases manifesting as X-ray bursts or outbursts, while the glitch of some pulsars like Vela release negligible energy. We…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-12-21 Jiguang Lu , Enping Zhou

The observation of the first pulse-to-pulse glitch in the Vela pulsar opens a new window on the internal dynamics of neutron stars. We study the minimal three-component model for pulsar glitches by solving it with generic initial…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-10-28 Alessandro Montoli , Marco Antonelli , Fabio Magistrelli , Pierre Pizzochero

We show that the short spin-up time observed for the Vela pulsar during the 1988 ``Christmas'' glitch implies that the coupling time of the pulsar core to its crust is less than $\sim$ 10 seconds. Ekman pumping cannot explain the fast…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-28 Mark Abney , Richard I Epstein , Angela V Olinto

It is shown that depletion of the magnetic field pressure in a quaking neutron star undergoing Lorentz-force-driven torsional seismic vibrations about axis of its dipole magnetic moment is accompanied by the loss of vibration energy of the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2010-09-07 S. I. Bastrukov , I. V. Molodtsova , J. W. Yu , R. X. Xu

Almost all pulsars with anomalous positive $\ddot \Omega $ measurements (corresponding to anomalous braking indices in the range 5$<n<$100), including all the pulsars with observed large glitches ($\Delta\Omega/\Omega$ $>$ 10$^{-7}$) as…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 M. A. Alpar , A. Baykal

We have carried out a deep search at 1.4 GHz for radio pulsed emission from six soft X-ray transient sources observed during their X-ray quiescent phase. The commonly accepted model for the formation of the millisecond radio pulsars…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 M. Burgay , L. Burderi , A. Possenti , N. D'Amico , R. N. Manchester , A. G. Lyne , F. Camilo

Recent observations by the ROSAT X-ray satellite of the Vela supernova remnant have revealed, in addition to the previously identified compact nebula, a nearly circular emitting region with a radius of about 4 degrees. The Vela pulsar is…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Loeb , F. A. Rasio , J. Shaham

Pulsars show a steady decrease in their rotational frequency, occasionally interrupted by sudden spin-ups called glitches, whose physical origin is still a mystery. One suggested explanation for at least the small glitches are starquakes,…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2021-10-13 J. A. Rencoret , C. Aguilera-Gómez , A. Reisenegger

Pulsar glitches are traditionally viewed as a manifestation of vortex dynamics associated with a neutron superfluid reservoir confined to the inner crust of the star. In this Letter we show that the non-dissipative entrainment coupling…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 N. Andersson , K. Glampedakis , W. C. G. Ho , C. M. Espinoza

Glitch (sudden spinup) is a common phenomenon in pulsar observations. However, the physical mechanism of glitch is still a matter of debate because it depends on the puzzle of pulsar's inner structure, i.e., the equation of state of dense…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-11 Enping Zhou

Glitch (sudden spinup) is a common phenomenon in pulsar observations. However, the physical mechanism of glitch is still a matter of debate because it depends on the puzzle of pulsar's inner structure, i.e., the equation of state of dense…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-19 Enping Zhou , Jiguang Lu , Hao Tong , Renxin Xu

The magnetic field configuration in the interior of neutron stars and its stability are open problems and may be impacted by the influence of a turbulent cascade within the star. Assessing the impact of turbulent flow with numerical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-05-26 William Cook , Raj Kishor Joshi , Sebastiano Bernuzzi , Brynmor Haskell , Jacob Fields

Crustquake events may be connected with both rapid spin-up `glitches' within the regular slowdown of neutron stars, and high-energy magnetar flares. We argue that magnetic field decay builds up stresses in a neutron star's crust, as the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-23 S. K. Lander , N. Andersson , D. Antonopoulou , A. L. Watts

We revisit the mechanism of vortex unpinning caused by the neutron-vortex scattering \cite{prad1} in the inner crust of a pulsar. The strain energy released by the crustquake is assumed to be absorbed in some part of the inner crust and…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2023-01-18 Biswanath Layek , Deepthi Godaba Venkata , Pradeepkumar Yadav