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A Bose-Einstein condensate of the hexaquark particle known as d$^*$(2380) has been recently proposed as a dark matter candidate by the authors in Bashkanov \& Watts 2020. This particle can produced in an abundant condensate state in the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-17 Geoff Beck

We show that Dark Matter consisting of bosons of mass of about 1eV or less has critical temperature exceeding the temperature of the universe at all times, and hence would have formed a Bose-Einstein condensate at very early epochs. We also…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-18 Saurya Das , Rajat K. Bhaduri

Recently, a study has shown that the Bose Einstein Condensates formed by the $d^*$(2380) hexaquarks ($d^*$(2380)-BECs) can be thermally produced in the early universe and they are stable enough to be a competitive candidate of dark matter.…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-09-22 Man Ho Chan

QCD axions are a well-motivated candidate for cold dark matter. Cold axions are produced in the early universe by vacuum realignment, axion string decay and axion domain wall decay. We show that cold axions thermalize via their…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-06-27 Nilanjan Banik , Pierre Sikivie

A new model for dark matter is put forward which consists of uniform droplets of Bose Einstein condensate. In this model, structure forms rapidly, shortly after the hot big bang plasma de-ionises. The model also produces modifications to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-03-04 Ian G Moss

In this letter, we propose a new model of fuzzy dark matter based on Stueckelberg theory. Dark matter is treated as a Bose-Einstein condensate of Stueckelberg particles and the resulting cosmological effects are analyzed. Fits are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-10-15 T. R. Govindarajan , Nikhil Kalyanapuram

We show that Dark Matter consisting of ultralight bosons in a Bose-Einstein condensate induces, via its quantum potential, a small positive cosmological constant which matches the observed value. This explains its origin and why the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-12-31 Saurya Das , Rajat K. Bhaduri

The observational evidence points to the origin of our Universe from a big-bang explosion, the normal matter we observed can be well explained by the particles created in the strong and weak interacting phases of the early universe. The…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-10-06 Xiang Liu

We investigate the properties of a Bose gas with a conserved charge as a dark matter candidate, taking into account the restrictions imposed by relic abundance, direct and indirect detection limits, big-bang nucleosynthesis and large scale…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-01-29 S. HajiSadeghi , S. Smolenski , J. Wudka

The hypothesis of an `invisible' axion was made by Misha Shifman and others, approximately thirty years ago. It has turned out to be an unusually fruitful idea, crossing boundaries between particle physics, astrophysics and cosmology. An…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-05-14 P. Sikivie

Dark matter (DM) is a new type of invisible matter introduced to explain various features of recent astrophysical observations, including galaxy rotation curves and other fundamental characteristics of our universe. DM may couple to…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-06-24 Vindhyawasini Prasad

The nature of the cosmological dark matter remains elusive. Recent studies have advocated the possibility that dark matter could be composed of ultra-light, self-interacting bosons, forming a Bose-Einstein condensate in the very early…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-04-22 Tanja Rindler-Daller , Paul R. Shapiro

We consider the FLRW universe in a loop quantum cosmological model filled with the radiation, baryonic matter (with negligible pressure), dark energy and dark matter. The dark matter sector is supposed to be of Bose-Einstein condensate…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2016-09-07 K. Atazadeh , F. Darabi , M. Mousavi

We propose experimental schemes for detection an axionic condensate supposed to be cosmic dark matter. Various procedures are considered in dependence on the value of the axion mass. There are well known indications that a large part of the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Peter Vorob'ev , Igor' Kolokolov

It has been shown beyond reasonable doubt that the majority (about 95%) of the total energy budget of the universe is given by the dark components, namely Dark Matter and Dark Energy. What constitutes these components remains to be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2021-02-08 Saurya Das , Mohit Kumar Sharma , Sourav Sur

We analyze the observed properties of dwarf galaxies, which are dark matter dominated astrophysical objects, by assuming that dark matter is in the form of a strongly - coupled, dilute Bose - Einstein condensate. The basic astrophysical…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2011-06-02 T. Harko

Dark matter is a fundamental constituent of the universe, which is needed to explain a wide variety of astrophysical and cosmological observations. Although the existence of dark matter was first postulated nearly a century ago and its…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2025-09-23 Csaba Balazs , Torsten Bringmann , Felix Kahlhoefer , Martin White

We consider the possibility that the dark matter, which is required to explain the dynamics of the neutral hydrogen clouds at large distances from the galactic center, could be in the form of a Bose-Einstein condensate. To study the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2010-10-27 C. G. Boehmer , T. Harko

Applying the seminal work of Bose in 1924 on what was later known as Bose-Einstein statistics, Einstein predicted in 1925 that at sufficiently low temperatures, a macroscopic fraction of constituents of a gas of bosons will drop down to the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2018-11-01 Saurya Das , R. K. Bhaduri

Standard thermodynamical results of ideal Bose gases are used to study the possible formation of a cosmological Bose-Einstein condensate in Scalar Field Dark Matter models; the main hypothesis is that the boson particles were in thermal…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2010-10-27 L. Arturo Ureña-López
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