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Let (M,g) be a compact Riemannian manifold of dimension >2. We show that there is a metric h conformal to g and of volume 1 such that the first positive eigenvalue the conformal Laplacian with repect to h is arbitrarily large. A similar…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-28 Bernd Ammann , Pierre Jammes

We generalize and extend results on decay rates of singular values or eigenvalues of positive integral operators from unit spheres to two-point homogeneous spaces. The rates we present depend upon the order of the Laplace-Beltrami operator…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Mario H. Castro

We show that the monodromy of a spherical conical metric is reducible if and only if it has a real-valued eigenfunction with eigenvalue 2 in the holomorphic extension of the associated Laplace--Beltrami operator. Such an eigenfunction…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-06-04 Bin Xu , Xuwen Zhu

Building on seminal work of Nadirashvili and previous work of the authors, we prove the existence of metrics maximizing the area-normalized first eigenvalue of the Laplacian on every closed nonorientable surface, and give a simple new proof…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-05-09 Mikhail Karpukhin , Romain Petrides , Daniel Stern

We obtain strict stability inequalities for homogeneous solutions of the one-phase Bernoulli problem. We prove that in dimension $7$ and above, cohomogeneity one solutions with bi-orthogonal symmetry are strictly stable. As a consequence,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-26 Benjy Firester , Raphael Tsiamis , Yipeng Wang

In this paper we present an elementary theory about the existence of eigenvalues for fully nonlinear radially symmetric 1-homogeneous operators. A general theory for first eigenvalues and eigenfunctions of 1-homogeneous fully nonlinear…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-08-10 Maria J. Esteban , Patricio Felmer , Alexander Quaas

To every $n$-dimensional lens space $L$, we associate a congruence lattice $\mathcal L$ in $\mathbb Z^m$, with $n=2m-1$ and we prove a formula relating the multiplicities of Hodge-Laplace eigenvalues on $L$ with the number of lattice…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-20 Emilio A. Lauret , Roberto J. Miatello , Juan Pablo Rossetti

The Yamabe invariant is a diffeomorphism invariant of smooth compact manifolds that arises from the normalized Einstein-Hilbert functional. This article highlights the manner in which one compelling open problem regarding the Yamabe…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-09 Claude LeBrun

We study ill-conditioned positive definite matrices that are disturbed by the sum of $m$ rank-one matrices of a specific form. We provide estimates for the eigenvalues and eigenvectors. When the condition number of the initial matrix tends…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-13 Armand Gissler , Anne Auger , Nikolaus Hansen

Antonio Ros gave a lower bound for the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1$ of $\Delta$ of a $P$-manifold $(M, g)$ in terms of the lower bound on the Ricci curvature $Ric_M$ and asked what happened when this lower bound was achieved. In this paper…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Akhil Ranjan , G. Santhanam

We study the asymptotic behaviour of the eigenvalues of the Laplace-Beltrami operator on a compact hypersurface in \mathds{R}^{n+1} as it is flattened into a singular double-sided flat hypersurface. We show that the limit spectral problem…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-20 Denis Borisov , Pedro Freitas

We obtain restrictions on the persistence barcodes of Laplace-Beltrami eigenfunctions and their linear combinations on compact surfaces with Riemannian metrics. Some applications to uniform approximation by linear combinations of Laplace…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2019-02-07 Iosif Polterovich , Leonid Polterovich , Vukašin Stojisavljević

We use spectral embeddings to give upper bounds on the spectral function of the Laplace--Beltrami operator on homogeneous spaces in terms of the volume growth of balls. In the case of compact manifolds, our bounds extend the 1980 lower…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-24 Chris Judge , Russell Lyons

In this paper, we would like to give an answer to \textbf{Problem 1} below issued firstly in [J. Mao, Eigenvalue estimation and some results on finite topological type, Ph.D. thesis, IST-UTL, 2013]. In fact, by imposing some conditions on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-12-24 Jing Mao

We give upper bounds for the eigenvalues of the La-place-Beltrami operator of a compact $m$-dimensional submanifold $M$ of $\R^{m+p}$. Besides the dimension and the volume of the submanifold and the order of the eigenvalue, these bounds…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Bruno Colbois , Emily B. Dryden , Ahmad El Soufi

In this paper, we prove the nonexistence of $L^2$ harmonic 1-forms on a complete super stable minimal submanifold $M$ in hyperbolic space under the assumption that the first eigenvalue $\lambda_1 (M)$ for the Laplace operator on $M$ is…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Keomkyo Seo

For a compact homogeneous space $G/K$, we study the problem of existence of $G$-invariant Riemannian metrics such that each eigenspace of the Laplacian is a real irreducible representation of $G$. We prove that the normal metric of a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-10-03 David Petrecca , Markus Roeser

We prove the existence of metrics maximizing the first eigenvalue normalized by area on closed, non-orientable surfaces assuming two spectral gap conditions. These spectral gap conditions are proved by the authors in \cite{MS3}.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-09-09 Henrik Matthiesen , Anna Siffert

The paper is devoted to the study of some properties of the first eigenvalue of the anisotropic $p$-Laplace operator with Robin boundary condition involving a function $\beta$ which in general is not constant. In particular we obtain sharp…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-03-28 Nunzia Gavitone , Leonardo Trani

In this paper, we numerically investigate the length spectra and the low-lying eigenvalue spectra of the Laplace-Beltrami operator for a large number of small compact(closed) hyperbolic (CH) 3-manifolds. The first non-zero eigenvalues have…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-10-31 Kaiki Taro Inoue